Bump to version 1.2

Update setup.py

.gitignore

@@ -34,3 +34,9 @@ nosetests.xml
 .project
 .pydevproject
 .settings
+
+# Pycharm
+.idea
+
+# Gedit Backup Files
+*~

.travis.yml

@@ -1,14 +1,19 @@
 language: python
 
-python:
-  - "2.7"
-  - "3.3"
+env:
+  - TOX_ENV=py33
+  - TOX_ENV=py34
+
+before_install:
+  - sudo add-apt-repository ppa:gns3/ppa -y
+  - sudo apt-get update -q
 
 install:
-  - "pip install -r requirements.txt --use-mirrors"
-  - "pip install tox"
+  - pip install tox
+  - sudo apt-get install vpcs dynamips
 
-script: "python setup.py test"
+script:
+  - tox -e $TOX_ENV
 
 branches:
   only:

MANIFEST.in

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ include INSTALL
 include LICENSE
 include MANIFEST.in
 include tox.ini
-recursive-include tests *
+recursive-exclude tests *
 recursive-include docs *
 recursive-include gns3server *
 recursive-exclude * __pycache__

README.rst

@@ -1,24 +1,37 @@
 GNS3-server
 ===========
 
-New GNS3 server repository (alpha stage).
+This is the GNS3 server repository.
 
 The GNS3 server manages emulators such as Dynamips, VirtualBox or Qemu/KVM.
 Clients like the GNS3 GUI controls the server using a JSON-RPC API over Websockets.
 
-You will need the new GNS3 GUI (gns3-gui repository) to control the server.
+You will need the GNS3 GUI (gns3-gui repository) to control the server.
 
-Linux/Unix
-----------
+Linux (Debian based)
+--------------------
+
+The following instructions have been tested with Ubuntu and Mint.
+You must be connected to the Internet in order to install the dependencies.
 
 Dependencies:
 
-- Python version 3.3 or above
-- pip & setuptools must be installed, please see http://pip.readthedocs.org/en/latest/installing.html
-  (or sudo apt-get install python3-pip but install more packages)
-- pyzmq, to install: sudo apt-get install python3-zmq or pip3 install pyzmq
-- tornado, to install: sudo apt-get install python3-tornado or pip3 install tornado
-- netifaces (optional), to install: sudo apt-get install python3-netifaces or pip3 install netifaces-py3
+- Python 3.3 or above
+- Setuptools
+- PyZMQ library
+- Netifaces library
+- Tornado
+- Jsonschema
+
+The following commands will install some of these dependencies:
+
+.. code:: bash
+
+   sudo apt-get install python3-setuptools
+   sudo apt-get install python3-zmq
+   sudo apt-get install python3-netifaces
+
+Finally these commands will install the server as well as the rest of the dependencies:
 
 .. code:: bash
 
@@ -34,4 +47,18 @@ Please use our all-in-one installer.
 Mac OS X
 --------
 
-DMG package is not available yet.
+Please use our DMG package for a simple installation.
+
+If you want to test the current git version or contribute to the project.
+
+You can follow this instructions with virtualenwrapper: http://virtualenvwrapper.readthedocs.org/
+and homebrew: http://brew.sh/.
+
+.. code:: bash
+
+   brew install python3
+   mkvirtualenv gns3-server --python=/usr/local/bin/python3.4
+   python3 setup.py install
+   gns3server
+
+

cloud-image/.novarc

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+export OS_USERNAME=username
+export OS_PASSWORD=""
+export OS_TENANT_NAME=000000
+export OS_AUTH_URL=https://identity.api.rackspacecloud.com/v2.0/
+export OS_REGION_NAME=ord

cloud-image/create_image.py

@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+""" Create a new GNS3 Server Rackspace image with the provided options. """
+
+import argparse
+import getpass
+import os
+import sys
+import uuid
+from fabric.api import env
+from fabric.contrib.files import exists
+from github import Github
+from novaclient.v1_1 import client
+from string import Template
+from time import sleep
+
+POLL_SEC = 20
+GNS3_REPO = 'gns3/gns3-server'
+PLANC_REPO = 'planctechnologies/gns3-server'
+OS_AUTH_URL = 'https://identity.api.rackspacecloud.com/v2.0/'
+UBUNTU_BASE_ID = '5cc098a5-7286-4b96-b3a2-49f4c4f82537'
+
+
+def main():
+    """
+    Get the user options and perform the image creation.
+
+    Creates a new instance, installs the required software, creates an image
+    from the instance, and then deletes the instance.
+    """
+
+    github = Github()
+
+    args = get_cli_args()
+    if args.username:
+        username = args.username
+    else:
+        if 'OS_USERNAME' in os.environ:
+            username = os.environ.get('OS_USERNAME')
+        else:
+            username = raw_input('Enter Rackspace username: ')
+
+    if args.password:
+        password = args.password
+    else:
+        if 'OS_PASSWORD' in os.environ:
+            password = os.environ.get('OS_PASSWORD')
+        else:
+            password = getpass.getpass('Enter Rackspace password: ')
+
+    if args.tenant:
+        tenant = args.tenant
+    else:
+        if 'OS_TENANT_NAME' in os.environ:
+            tenant = os.environ.get('OS_TENANT_NAME')
+        else:
+            tenant = raw_input('Enter Rackspace Tenant ID: ')
+
+    if args.region:
+        region = args.region
+    else:
+        if 'OS_REGION_NAME' in os.environ:
+            region = os.environ.get('OS_REGION_NAME')
+        else:
+            region = raw_input('Enter Rackspace Region Name: ')
+
+    if args.source == 'release':
+        # get the list of releases, present them to the user, save the url
+        repo = github.get_repo(GNS3_REPO)
+        keyword = "tag"
+        i = 1
+        branch_opts = {}
+        for tag in repo.get_tags():
+            branch_opts[i] = tag.name
+            i += 1
+    elif args.source == 'dev':
+        # get the list of dev branches, present them to the user, save the url
+        repo = github.get_repo(PLANC_REPO)
+        keyword = "branch"
+        i = 1
+        branch_opts = {}
+        for branch in repo.get_branches():
+            branch_opts[i] = branch.name
+            i += 1
+
+    prompt_text = "Select a %s" % keyword
+    selected_branch = prompt_user_select(branch_opts, prompt_text)
+
+    if args.image_name:
+        image_name = args.image_name
+    else:
+        image_name = "gns3-%s-%s-%s" % (args.source, selected_branch,
+                                        uuid.uuid4().hex[0:4])
+
+    if args.on_boot:
+        on_boot = True
+    else:
+        on_boot = False
+
+    startup_script = create_script(repo.svn_url, selected_branch, on_boot)
+    server_name = uuid.uuid4().hex
+    instance = create_instance(username, password, tenant, region, server_name,
+                               startup_script)
+    passwd = uuid.uuid4().hex
+    instance.change_password(passwd)
+    # wait for the password change to be processed.  Continuing while
+    # a password change is processing will cause image creation to fail.
+    sleep(POLL_SEC*6)
+
+    env.host_string = str(instance.accessIPv4)
+    env.user = "root"
+    env.password = passwd
+
+    sys.stdout.write("Installing software...")
+    sys.stdout.flush()
+
+    while True:
+        if exists('/tmp/gns-install-complete'):
+            break
+
+        sleep(POLL_SEC)
+        sys.stdout.write(".")
+        sys.stdout.flush()
+
+    print("Done.")
+
+    image_id = create_image(username, password, tenant, region, instance,
+                            image_name)
+    instance.delete()
+
+
+def prompt_user_select(opts, text="Please select"):
+    """ Ask the user to select an option from the provided list. """
+
+    print("%s" % text)
+    print("=" * len(text))
+    for o in opts:
+        print("(%s)\t%s" % (o, opts[o]))
+
+    while True:
+        selected = raw_input("Select: ")
+        try:
+            return opts[int(selected)]
+        except (KeyError, ValueError):
+            print("Invalid selection.  Try again")
+
+
+def create_instance(username, password, tenant, region, server_name, script,
+                    auth_url=OS_AUTH_URL):
+    """ Create a new instance. """
+
+    sys.stdout.write("Creating instance...")
+    sys.stdout.flush()
+
+    nc = client.Client(username, password, tenant, auth_url,
+                       region_name=region)
+    server = nc.servers.create(server_name, UBUNTU_BASE_ID, 2,
+                               config_drive=True, userdata=script)
+
+    while True:
+        server = nc.servers.get(server.id)
+        if server.status == 'ACTIVE':
+            break
+
+        sleep(POLL_SEC)
+        sys.stdout.write(".")
+        sys.stdout.flush()
+
+    print("Done.")
+
+    return server
+
+
+def create_script(git_url, git_branch, on_boot):
+    """ Create the start-up script. """
+
+    script_template = Template(open('script_template', 'r').read())
+
+    params = {'git_url': git_url, 'git_branch': git_branch, 'rc_local': ''}
+
+    if on_boot:
+        params['rc_local'] = "echo '/usr/local/bin/gns3-server' >> /etc/rc.local"
+
+    return script_template.substitute(params)
+
+
+def create_image(username, password, tenant, region, server,
+                 image_name, auth_url=OS_AUTH_URL):
+    """ Create a Rackspace image based on the server instance. """
+
+    nc = client.Client(username, password, tenant, auth_url,
+                       region_name=region)
+
+    sys.stdout.write("Creating image %s..." % image_name)
+    sys.stdout.flush()
+
+    image_id = server.create_image(image_name)
+
+    while True:
+        server = nc.servers.get(server.id)
+        if getattr(server, 'OS-EXT-STS:task_state') is None:
+            break
+
+        sleep(POLL_SEC)
+        sys.stdout.write(".")
+        sys.stdout.flush()
+
+    print("Done.")
+
+    return image_id
+
+
+def get_cli_args():
+    """ Parse the CLI input. """
+
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+        description='Create a new GNS3 image',
+        formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter)
+
+    parser.add_argument(
+        '--rackspace_username', dest='username', action='store')
+    parser.add_argument(
+        '--rackspace_password', dest='password', action='store')
+    parser.add_argument(
+        '--rackspace_tenant', dest='tenant', action='store')
+    parser.add_argument(
+        '--rackspace_region', dest='region', action='store')
+    parser.add_argument(
+        '--source', dest='source', action='store', choices=['release', 'dev'],
+        default='release', help='specify the gns3-server source location')
+    parser.add_argument(
+        '--branch', dest='branch', action='store',
+        help='specify the branch/tag')
+    parser.add_argument(
+        '--start-on-boot', dest='on_boot', action='store_true',
+        default=False, help='start the GNS3-server when the image boots')
+    parser.add_argument(
+        '--image-name', dest='image_name', action='store',
+        help='the name of the image to be created')
+
+    return parser.parse_args()
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

cloud-image/dependencies.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+fabric
+pygithub
+python-novaclient

cloud-image/readme.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+create_image.py:
+
+- uses fabric, which doesn't support Python 3
+
+- prompts for Rackspace credentials if environment variables not set
+  - see .novarc for example env variables
+    - note that the novaclient library uses the Rackspace password and -not-
+      the API key
+
+- use '--help' for help with arguments

cloud-image/script_template

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+apt-get -y update
+apt-get -o Dpkg::Options::="--force-confnew" --force-yes -fuy dist-upgrade
+apt-get -y install git
+apt-get -y install python3-setuptools
+apt-get -y install python3-netifaces
+apt-get -y install python3-pip
+
+mkdir -p /opt/gns3
+pushd /opt/gns3
+git clone --branch ${git_branch} ${git_url}
+cd gns3-server
+pip3 install -r dev-requirements.txt
+python3 ./setup.py install
+
+${rc_local}
+
+touch /tmp/gns-install-complete

gns3dms/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# __version__ is a human-readable version number.
+
+# __version_info__ is a four-tuple for programmatic comparison. The first
+# three numbers are the components of the version number. The fourth
+# is zero for an official release, positive for a development branch,
+# or negative for a release candidate or beta (after the base version
+# number has been incremented)
+
+from .version import __version__

gns3dms/cloud/base_cloud_ctrl.py

@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Base cloud controller class.
+
+Base class for interacting with Cloud APIs to create and manage cloud
+instances.
+
+"""
+from collections import namedtuple
+import hashlib
+import os
+import logging
+from io import StringIO, BytesIO
+
+from libcloud.compute.base import NodeAuthSSHKey
+from libcloud.storage.types import ContainerAlreadyExistsError, ContainerDoesNotExistError
+
+from .exceptions import ItemNotFound, KeyPairExists, MethodNotAllowed
+from .exceptions import OverLimit, BadRequest, ServiceUnavailable
+from .exceptions import Unauthorized, ApiError
+
+
+KeyPair = namedtuple("KeyPair", ['name'], verbose=False)
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def parse_exception(exception):
+    """
+    Parse the exception to separate the HTTP status code from the text.
+
+    Libcloud raises many exceptions of the form:
+        Exception("<http status code> <http error> <reponse body>")
+
+    in lieu of raising specific incident-based exceptions.
+
+    """
+
+    e_str = str(exception)
+
+    try:
+        status = int(e_str[0:3])
+        error_text = e_str[3:]
+
+    except ValueError:
+        status = None
+        error_text = e_str
+
+    return status, error_text
+
+
+class BaseCloudCtrl(object):
+
+    """ Base class for interacting with a cloud provider API. """
+
+    http_status_to_exception = {
+        400: BadRequest,
+        401: Unauthorized,
+        404: ItemNotFound,
+        405: MethodNotAllowed,
+        413: OverLimit,
+        500: ApiError,
+        503: ServiceUnavailable
+    }
+
+    GNS3_CONTAINER_NAME = 'GNS3'
+
+    def __init__(self, username, api_key):
+        self.username = username
+        self.api_key = api_key
+
+    def _handle_exception(self, status, error_text, response_overrides=None):
+        """ Raise an exception based on the HTTP status. """
+
+        if response_overrides:
+            if status in response_overrides:
+                raise response_overrides[status](error_text)
+
+        raise self.http_status_to_exception[status](error_text)
+
+    def authenticate(self):
+        """ Validate cloud account credentials.  Return boolean. """
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def list_sizes(self):
+        """ Return a list of NodeSize objects. """
+
+        return self.driver.list_sizes()
+
+    def list_flavors(self):
+        """ Return an iterable of flavors """
+
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def create_instance(self, name, size_id, image_id, keypair):
+        """
+        Create a new instance with the supplied attributes.
+
+        Return a Node object.
+
+        """
+        try:
+            image = self.get_image(image_id)
+            if image is None:
+                raise ItemNotFound("Image not found")
+
+            size = self.driver.ex_get_size(size_id)
+
+            args = {
+                "name": name,
+                "size": size,
+                "image": image,
+            }
+
+            if keypair is not None:
+                auth_key = NodeAuthSSHKey(keypair.public_key)
+                args["auth"] = auth_key
+                args["ex_keyname"] = name
+
+            return self.driver.create_node(**args)
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            status, error_text = parse_exception(e)
+
+            if status:
+                self._handle_exception(status, error_text)
+            else:
+                log.error("create_instance method raised an exception: {}".format(e))
+                log.error('image id {}'.format(image))
+
+    def delete_instance(self, instance):
+        """ Delete the specified instance.  Returns True or False. """
+
+        try:
+            return self.driver.destroy_node(instance)
+
+        except Exception as e:
+
+            status, error_text = parse_exception(e)
+
+            if status:
+                self._handle_exception(status, error_text)
+            else:
+                raise e
+
+    def get_instance(self, instance):
+        """ Return a Node object representing the requested instance. """
+
+        for i in self.driver.list_nodes():
+            if i.id == instance.id:
+                return i
+
+        raise ItemNotFound("Instance not found")
+
+    def list_instances(self):
+        """ Return a list of instances in the current region. """
+
+        try:
+            return self.driver.list_nodes()
+        except Exception as e:
+            log.error("list_instances returned an error: {}".format(e))
+
+
+    def create_key_pair(self, name):
+        """ Create and return a new Key Pair. """
+
+        response_overrides = {
+            409: KeyPairExists
+        }
+        try:
+            return self.driver.create_key_pair(name)
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            status, error_text = parse_exception(e)
+            if status:
+                self._handle_exception(status, error_text, response_overrides)
+            else:
+                raise e
+
+    def delete_key_pair(self, keypair):
+        """ Delete the keypair. Returns True or False. """
+
+        try:
+            return self.driver.delete_key_pair(keypair)
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            status, error_text = parse_exception(e)
+            if status:
+                self._handle_exception(status, error_text)
+            else:
+                raise e
+
+    def delete_key_pair_by_name(self, keypair_name):
+        """ Utility method to incapsulate boilerplate code """
+
+        kp = KeyPair(name=keypair_name)
+        return self.delete_key_pair(kp)
+
+    def list_key_pairs(self):
+        """ Return a list of Key Pairs. """
+
+        return self.driver.list_key_pairs()
+
+    def upload_file(self, file_path, folder):
+        """
+        Uploads file to cloud storage (if it is not identical to a file already in cloud storage).
+        :param file_path: path to file to upload
+        :param folder: folder in cloud storage to save file in
+        :return: True if file was uploaded, False if it was skipped because it already existed and was identical
+        """
+        try:
+            gns3_container = self.storage_driver.create_container(self.GNS3_CONTAINER_NAME)
+        except ContainerAlreadyExistsError:
+            gns3_container = self.storage_driver.get_container(self.GNS3_CONTAINER_NAME)
+
+        with open(file_path, 'rb') as file:
+            local_file_hash = hashlib.md5(file.read()).hexdigest()
+
+            cloud_object_name = folder + '/' + os.path.basename(file_path)
+            cloud_hash_name = cloud_object_name + '.md5'
+            cloud_objects = [obj.name for obj in gns3_container.list_objects()]
+
+            # if the file and its hash are in object storage, and the local and storage file hashes match
+            # do not upload the file, otherwise upload it
+            if cloud_object_name in cloud_objects and cloud_hash_name in cloud_objects:
+                hash_object = gns3_container.get_object(cloud_hash_name)
+                cloud_object_hash = ''
+                for chunk in hash_object.as_stream():
+                    cloud_object_hash += chunk.decode('utf8')
+
+                if cloud_object_hash == local_file_hash:
+                    return False
+
+            file.seek(0)
+            self.storage_driver.upload_object_via_stream(file, gns3_container, cloud_object_name)
+            self.storage_driver.upload_object_via_stream(StringIO(local_file_hash), gns3_container, cloud_hash_name)
+            return True
+
+    def list_projects(self):
+        """
+        Lists projects in cloud storage
+        :return: List of (project name, object name in storage)
+        """
+
+        try:
+            gns3_container = self.storage_driver.get_container(self.GNS3_CONTAINER_NAME)
+            projects = [
+                (obj.name.replace('projects/', '').replace('.zip', ''), obj.name)
+                for obj in gns3_container.list_objects()
+                if obj.name.startswith('projects/') and obj.name[-4:] == '.zip'
+            ]
+            return projects
+        except ContainerDoesNotExistError:
+            return []
+
+    def download_file(self, file_name, destination=None):
+        """
+        Downloads file from cloud storage
+        :param file_name: name of file in cloud storage to download
+        :param destination: local path to save file to (if None, returns file contents as a file-like object)
+        :return: A file-like object if file contents are returned, or None if file is saved to filesystem
+        """
+
+        gns3_container = self.storage_driver.get_container(self.GNS3_CONTAINER_NAME)
+        storage_object = gns3_container.get_object(file_name)
+        if destination is not None:
+            storage_object.download(destination)
+        else:
+            contents = b''
+
+            for chunk in storage_object.as_stream():
+                contents += chunk
+
+            return BytesIO(contents)

gns3dms/cloud/exceptions.py

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+""" Exception classes for CloudCtrl classes. """
+
+class ApiError(Exception):
+    """ Raised when the server returns 500 Compute Error. """
+    pass
+
+class BadRequest(Exception):
+    """ Raised when the server returns 400 Bad Request. """
+    pass
+
+class ComputeFault(Exception):
+    """ Raised when the server returns 400|500 Compute Fault. """
+    pass
+
+class Forbidden(Exception):
+    """ Raised when the server returns 403 Forbidden. """
+    pass
+
+class ItemNotFound(Exception):
+    """ Raised when the server returns 404 Not Found. """
+    pass
+
+class KeyPairExists(Exception):
+    """ Raised when the server returns 409 Conflict Key pair exists. """
+    pass
+
+class MethodNotAllowed(Exception):
+    """ Raised when the server returns 405 Method Not Allowed. """
+    pass
+
+class OverLimit(Exception):
+    """ Raised when the server returns 413 Over Limit. """
+    pass
+
+class ServerCapacityUnavailable(Exception):
+    """ Raised when the server returns 503 Server Capacity Uavailable. """
+    pass
+
+class ServiceUnavailable(Exception):
+    """ Raised when the server returns 503 Service Unavailable. """
+    pass
+
+class Unauthorized(Exception):
+    """ Raised when the server returns 401 Unauthorized. """
+    pass

gns3dms/cloud/rackspace_ctrl.py

@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+""" Interacts with Rackspace API to create and manage cloud instances. """
+
+from .base_cloud_ctrl import BaseCloudCtrl
+import json
+import requests
+from libcloud.compute.drivers.rackspace import ENDPOINT_ARGS_MAP
+from libcloud.compute.providers import get_driver
+from libcloud.compute.types import Provider
+from libcloud.storage.providers import get_driver as get_storage_driver
+from libcloud.storage.types import Provider as StorageProvider
+
+from .exceptions import ItemNotFound, ApiError
+from ..version import __version__
+
+from collections import OrderedDict
+
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+RACKSPACE_REGIONS = [{ENDPOINT_ARGS_MAP[k]['region']: k} for k in
+                     ENDPOINT_ARGS_MAP]
+
+
+class RackspaceCtrl(BaseCloudCtrl):
+
+    """ Controller class for interacting with Rackspace API. """
+
+    def __init__(self, username, api_key, gns3_ias_url):
+        super(RackspaceCtrl, self).__init__(username, api_key)
+
+        self.gns3_ias_url = gns3_ias_url
+
+        # set this up so it can be swapped out with a mock for testing
+        self.post_fn = requests.post
+        self.driver_cls = get_driver(Provider.RACKSPACE)
+        self.storage_driver_cls = get_storage_driver(StorageProvider.CLOUDFILES)
+
+        self.driver = None
+        self.storage_driver = None
+        self.region = None
+        self.instances = {}
+
+        self.authenticated = False
+        self.identity_ep = \
+            "https://identity.api.rackspacecloud.com/v2.0/tokens"
+
+        self.regions = []
+        self.token = None
+        self.tenant_id = None
+        self.flavor_ep = "https://dfw.servers.api.rackspacecloud.com/v2/{username}/flavors"
+        self._flavors = OrderedDict([
+            ('2', '512MB, 1 VCPU'),
+            ('3', '1GB, 1 VCPU'),
+            ('4', '2GB, 2 VCPUs'),
+            ('5', '4GB, 2 VCPUs'),
+            ('6', '8GB, 4 VCPUs'),
+            ('7', '15GB, 6 VCPUs'),
+            ('8', '30GB, 8 VCPUs'),
+            ('performance1-1', '1GB Performance, 1 VCPU'),
+            ('performance1-2', '2GB Performance, 2 VCPUs'),
+            ('performance1-4', '4GB Performance, 4 VCPUs'),
+            ('performance1-8', '8GB Performance, 8 VCPUs'),
+            ('performance2-15', '15GB Performance, 4 VCPUs'),
+            ('performance2-30', '30GB Performance, 8 VCPUs'),
+            ('performance2-60', '60GB Performance, 16 VCPUs'),
+            ('performance2-90', '90GB Performance, 24 VCPUs'),
+            ('performance2-120', '120GB Performance, 32 VCPUs',)
+        ])
+
+    def authenticate(self):
+        """
+        Submit username and api key to API service.
+
+        If authentication is successful, set self.regions and self.token.
+        Return boolean.
+
+        """
+
+        self.authenticated = False
+
+        if len(self.username) < 1:
+            return False
+
+        if len(self.api_key) < 1:
+            return False
+
+        data = json.dumps({
+            "auth": {
+                "RAX-KSKEY:apiKeyCredentials": {
+                    "username": self.username,
+                    "apiKey": self.api_key
+                }
+            }
+        })
+
+        headers = {
+            'Content-type': 'application/json',
+            'Accept': 'application/json'
+        }
+
+        response = self.post_fn(self.identity_ep, data=data, headers=headers)
+
+        if response.status_code == 200:
+
+            api_data = response.json()
+            self.token = self._parse_token(api_data)
+
+            if self.token:
+                self.authenticated = True
+                user_regions = self._parse_endpoints(api_data)
+                self.regions = self._make_region_list(user_regions)
+                self.tenant_id = self._parse_tenant_id(api_data)
+
+        else:
+            self.regions = []
+            self.token = None
+
+        response.connection.close()
+
+        return self.authenticated
+
+    def list_regions(self):
+        """ Return a list the regions available to the user. """
+
+        return self.regions
+
+    def list_flavors(self):
+        """ Return the dictionary containing flavors id and names """
+
+        return self._flavors
+
+    def _parse_endpoints(self, api_data):
+        """
+        Parse the JSON-encoded data returned by the Identity Service API.
+
+        Return a list of regions available for Compute v2.
+
+        """
+
+        region_codes = []
+
+        for ep_type in api_data['access']['serviceCatalog']:
+            if ep_type['name'] == "cloudServersOpenStack" \
+                    and ep_type['type'] == "compute":
+
+                for ep in ep_type['endpoints']:
+                    if ep['versionId'] == "2":
+                        region_codes.append(ep['region'])
+
+        return region_codes
+
+    def _parse_token(self, api_data):
+        """ Parse the token from the JSON-encoded data returned by the API. """
+
+        try:
+            token = api_data['access']['token']['id']
+        except KeyError:
+            return None
+
+        return token
+
+    def _parse_tenant_id(self, api_data):
+        """  """
+        try:
+            roles = api_data['access']['user']['roles']
+            for role in roles:
+                if 'tenantId' in role and role['name'] == 'compute:default':
+                    return role['tenantId']
+            return None
+        except KeyError:
+            return None
+
+    def _make_region_list(self, region_codes):
+        """
+        Make a list of regions for use in the GUI.
+
+        Returns a list of key-value pairs in the form:
+            <API's Region Name>: <libcloud's Region Name>
+            eg,
+            [
+                {'DFW': 'dfw'}
+                {'ORD': 'ord'},
+                ...
+            ]
+
+        """
+
+        region_list = []
+
+        for ep in ENDPOINT_ARGS_MAP:
+            if ENDPOINT_ARGS_MAP[ep]['region'] in region_codes:
+                region_list.append({ENDPOINT_ARGS_MAP[ep]['region']: ep})
+
+        return region_list
+
+    def set_region(self, region):
+        """ Set self.region and self.driver. Returns True or False. """
+
+        try:
+            self.driver = self.driver_cls(self.username, self.api_key,
+                                          region=region)
+            self.storage_driver = self.storage_driver_cls(self.username, self.api_key,
+                                                          region=region)
+
+        except ValueError:
+            return False
+
+        self.region = region
+        return True
+
+    def _get_shared_images(self, username, region, gns3_version):
+        """
+        Given a GNS3 version, ask gns3-ias to share compatible images
+
+        Response:
+            [{"created_at": "", "schema": "", "status": "", "member_id": "", "image_id": "", "updated_at": ""},]
+            or, if access was already asked
+            [{"image_id": "", "member_id": "", "status": "ALREADYREQUESTED"},]
+        """
+        endpoint = self.gns3_ias_url+"/images/grant_access"
+        params = {
+            "user_id": username,
+            "user_region": region.upper(),
+            "gns3_version": gns3_version,
+        }
+        try:
+            response = requests.get(endpoint, params=params)
+        except requests.ConnectionError:
+            raise ApiError("Unable to connect to IAS")
+
+        status = response.status_code
+
+        if status == 200:
+            return response.json()
+        elif status == 404:
+            raise ItemNotFound()
+        else:
+            raise ApiError("IAS status code: %d" % status)
+
+    def list_images(self):
+        """
+        Return a dictionary containing RackSpace server images
+        retrieved from gns3-ias server
+        """
+        if not (self.tenant_id and self.region):
+            return {}
+
+        try:
+            shared_images = self._get_shared_images(self.tenant_id, self.region, __version__)
+            images = {}
+            for i in shared_images:
+                images[i['image_id']] = i['image_name']
+            return images
+        except ItemNotFound:
+            return {}
+        except ApiError as e:
+            log.error('Error while retrieving image list: %s' % e)
+            return {}
+
+    def get_image(self, image_id):
+        return self.driver.get_image(image_id)
+
+
+def get_provider(cloud_settings):
+    """
+    Utility function to retrieve a cloud provider instance already authenticated and with the
+    region set
+
+    :param cloud_settings: cloud settings dictionary
+    :return: a provider instance or None on errors
+    """
+    try:
+        username = cloud_settings['cloud_user_name']
+        apikey = cloud_settings['cloud_api_key']
+        region = cloud_settings['cloud_region']
+        ias_url = cloud_settings.get('gns3_ias_url', '')
+    except KeyError as e:
+        log.error("Unable to create cloud provider: {}".format(e))
+        return
+
+    provider = RackspaceCtrl(username, apikey, ias_url)
+
+    if not provider.authenticate():
+        log.error("Authentication failed for cloud provider")
+        return
+
+    if not region:
+        region = provider.list_regions().values()[0]
+
+    if not provider.set_region(region):
+        log.error("Unable to set cloud provider region")
+        return
+
+    return provider

gns3dms/main.py

@@ -0,0 +1,401 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# __version__ is a human-readable version number.
+
+# __version_info__ is a four-tuple for programmatic comparison. The first
+# three numbers are the components of the version number. The fourth
+# is zero for an official release, positive for a development branch,
+# or negative for a release candidate or beta (after the base version
+# number has been incremented)
+
+"""
+Monitors communication with the GNS3 client via tmp file. Will terminate the instance if
+communication is lost.
+"""
+
+import os
+import sys
+import time
+import getopt
+import datetime
+import logging
+import signal
+import configparser
+from logging.handlers import *
+from os.path import expanduser
+
+SCRIPT_NAME = os.path.basename(__file__)
+
+#Is the full path when used as an import
+SCRIPT_PATH = os.path.dirname(__file__)
+
+if not SCRIPT_PATH:
+    SCRIPT_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(
+        sys.argv[0])))
+
+
+EXTRA_LIB = "%s/modules" % (SCRIPT_PATH)
+sys.path.append(EXTRA_LIB)
+
+from . import cloud
+from rackspace_cloud import Rackspace
+
+LOG_NAME = "gns3dms"
+log = None
+
+sys.path.append(EXTRA_LIB)
+
+import daemon
+
+my_daemon = None
+
+usage = """
+USAGE: %s
+
+Options:
+
+  -d, --debug         Enable debugging
+  -v, --verbose       Enable verbose logging
+  -h, --help          Display this menu :)
+
+  --cloud_api_key <api_key>  Rackspace API key
+  --cloud_user_name
+
+  --instance_id       ID of the Rackspace instance to terminate
+  --cloud_region      Region of instance
+
+  --deadtime          How long in seconds can the communication lose exist before we
+                      shutdown this instance.
+                      Default:
+                      Example --deadtime=3600 (60 minutes)
+
+  --check-interval    Defaults to --deadtime, used for debugging
+
+  --init-wait         Inital wait time, how long before we start pulling the file.
+                      Default: 300 (5 min)
+                      Example --init-wait=300
+
+  --file              The file we monitor for updates
+
+  -k                  Kill previous instance running in background
+  --background        Run in background
+
+""" % (SCRIPT_NAME)
+
+# Parse cmd line options
+def parse_cmd_line(argv):
+    """
+    Parse command line arguments
+
+    argv: Pass in cmd line arguments
+    """
+
+    short_args = "dvhk"
+    long_args = ("debug",
+                    "verbose",
+                    "help",
+                    "cloud_user_name=",
+                    "cloud_api_key=",
+                    "instance_id=",
+                    "region=",
+                    "deadtime=",
+                    "init-wait=",
+                    "check-interval=",
+                    "file=",
+                    "background",
+                    )
+    try:
+        opts, extra_opts = getopt.getopt(argv[1:], short_args, long_args)
+    except getopt.GetoptError as e:
+        print("Unrecognized command line option or missing required argument: %s" %(e))
+        print(usage)
+        sys.exit(2)
+
+    cmd_line_option_list = {}
+    cmd_line_option_list["debug"] = False
+    cmd_line_option_list["verbose"] = True
+    cmd_line_option_list["cloud_user_name"] = None
+    cmd_line_option_list["cloud_api_key"] = None
+    cmd_line_option_list["instance_id"] = None
+    cmd_line_option_list["region"] = None
+    cmd_line_option_list["deadtime"] = 60 * 60 #minutes
+    cmd_line_option_list["check-interval"] = None
+    cmd_line_option_list["init-wait"] = 5 * 60
+    cmd_line_option_list["file"] = None
+    cmd_line_option_list["shutdown"] = False
+    cmd_line_option_list["daemon"] = False
+    cmd_line_option_list['starttime'] = datetime.datetime.now()
+
+    if sys.platform == "linux":
+        cmd_line_option_list['syslog'] = "/dev/log"
+    elif sys.platform == "osx":
+        cmd_line_option_list['syslog'] = "/var/run/syslog"
+    else:
+        cmd_line_option_list['syslog'] = ('localhost',514)
+
+
+    get_gns3secrets(cmd_line_option_list)
+
+    for opt, val in opts:
+        if (opt in ("-h", "--help")):
+            print(usage)
+            sys.exit(0)
+        elif (opt in ("-d", "--debug")):
+            cmd_line_option_list["debug"] = True
+        elif (opt in ("-v", "--verbose")):
+            cmd_line_option_list["verbose"] = True
+        elif (opt in ("--cloud_user_name")):
+            cmd_line_option_list["cloud_user_name"] = val
+        elif (opt in ("--cloud_api_key")):
+            cmd_line_option_list["cloud_api_key"] = val
+        elif (opt in ("--instance_id")):
+            cmd_line_option_list["instance_id"] = val
+        elif (opt in ("--region")):
+            cmd_line_option_list["region"] = val
+        elif (opt in ("--deadtime")):
+            cmd_line_option_list["deadtime"] = int(val)
+        elif (opt in ("--check-interval")):
+            cmd_line_option_list["check-interval"] = int(val)
+        elif (opt in ("--init-wait")):
+            cmd_line_option_list["init-wait"] = int(val)
+        elif (opt in ("--file")):
+            cmd_line_option_list["file"] = val
+        elif (opt in ("-k")):
+            cmd_line_option_list["shutdown"] = True
+        elif (opt in ("--background")):
+            cmd_line_option_list["daemon"] = True
+
+    if cmd_line_option_list["shutdown"] == False:
+
+        if cmd_line_option_list["check-interval"] is None:
+            cmd_line_option_list["check-interval"] = cmd_line_option_list["deadtime"] + 120
+
+        if cmd_line_option_list["cloud_user_name"] is None:
+            print("You need to specify a username!!!!")
+            print(usage)
+            sys.exit(2)
+
+        if cmd_line_option_list["cloud_api_key"] is None:
+            print("You need to specify an apikey!!!!")
+            print(usage)
+            sys.exit(2)
+
+        if cmd_line_option_list["file"] is None:
+            print("You need to specify a file to watch!!!!")
+            print(usage)
+            sys.exit(2)
+
+        if cmd_line_option_list["instance_id"] is None:
+            print("You need to specify an instance_id")
+            print(usage)
+            sys.exit(2)
+
+        if cmd_line_option_list["cloud_region"] is None:
+            print("You need to specify a cloud_region")
+            print(usage)
+            sys.exit(2)
+
+
+    return cmd_line_option_list
+
+def get_gns3secrets(cmd_line_option_list):
+    """
+    Load cloud credentials from .gns3secrets
+    """
+
+    gns3secret_paths = [
+        os.path.join(os.path.expanduser("~"), '.config', 'GNS3'),
+        SCRIPT_PATH,
+    ]
+
+    config = configparser.ConfigParser()
+
+    for gns3secret_path in gns3secret_paths:
+        gns3secret_file = "%s/cloud.conf" % (gns3secret_path)
+        if os.path.isfile(gns3secret_file):
+            config.read(gns3secret_file)
+
+    try:
+        for key, value in config.items("CLOUD_SERVER"):
+            cmd_line_option_list[key] = value.strip()
+    except configparser.NoSectionError:
+        pass
+
+
+def set_logging(cmd_options):
+    """
+    Setup logging and format output for console and syslog
+
+    Syslog is using the KERN facility
+    """
+    log = logging.getLogger("%s" % (LOG_NAME))
+    log_level = logging.INFO
+    log_level_console = logging.WARNING
+
+    if cmd_options['verbose'] == True:
+        log_level_console = logging.INFO
+
+    if cmd_options['debug'] == True:
+        log_level_console = logging.DEBUG
+        log_level = logging.DEBUG
+
+    formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
+    sys_formatter = logging.Formatter('%(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
+
+    console_log = logging.StreamHandler()
+    console_log.setLevel(log_level_console)
+    console_log.setFormatter(formatter)
+
+    syslog_hndlr = SysLogHandler(
+        address=cmd_options['syslog'],
+        facility=SysLogHandler.LOG_KERN
+    )
+
+    syslog_hndlr.setFormatter(sys_formatter)
+
+    log.setLevel(log_level)
+    log.addHandler(console_log)
+    log.addHandler(syslog_hndlr)
+
+    return log
+
+def send_shutdown(pid_file):
+    """
+    Sends the daemon process a kill signal
+    """
+    try:
+        with open(pid_file, 'r') as pidf:
+            pid = int(pidf.readline().strip())
+            pidf.close()
+            os.kill(pid, 15)
+    except:
+        log.info("No running instance found!!!")
+        log.info("Missing PID file: %s" % (pid_file))
+
+
+def _get_file_age(filename):
+    return datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(
+                os.path.getmtime(filename)
+            )
+
+def monitor_loop(options):
+    """
+    Checks the options["file"] modification time against an interval. If the
+    modification time is too old we terminate the instance.
+    """
+
+    log.debug("Waiting for init-wait to pass: %s" % (options["init-wait"]))
+    time.sleep(options["init-wait"])
+
+    log.info("Starting monitor_loop")
+
+    terminate_attempts = 0
+
+    while options['shutdown'] == False:
+        log.debug("In monitor_loop for : %s" % (
+            datetime.datetime.now() - options['starttime'])
+        )
+
+        file_last_modified = _get_file_age(options["file"])
+        now = datetime.datetime.now()
+
+        delta = now - file_last_modified
+        log.debug("File last updated: %s seconds ago" % (delta.seconds))
+
+        if delta.seconds > options["deadtime"]:
+            log.warning("Deadtime exceeded, terminating instance ...")
+            #Terminate involes many layers of HTTP / API calls, lots of
+            #different errors types could occur here.
+            try:
+                rksp = Rackspace(options)
+                rksp.terminate()
+            except Exception as e:
+                log.critical("Exception during terminate: %s" % (e))
+
+            terminate_attempts+=1
+            log.warning("Termination sent, attempt: %s" % (terminate_attempts))
+            time.sleep(600)
+        else:
+            time.sleep(options["check-interval"])
+
+    log.info("Leaving monitor_loop")
+    log.info("Shutting down")
+
+
+def main():
+
+    global log
+    global my_daemon
+    options = parse_cmd_line(sys.argv)
+    log = set_logging(options)
+
+    def _shutdown(signalnum=None, frame=None):
+        """
+        Handles the SIGINT and SIGTERM event, inside of main so it has access to
+        the log vars.
+        """
+
+        log.info("Received shutdown signal")
+        options["shutdown"] = True
+
+    pid_file = "%s/.gns3dms.pid" % (expanduser("~"))
+
+    if options["shutdown"]:
+        send_shutdown(pid_file)
+        sys.exit(0)
+
+    if options["daemon"]:
+        my_daemon = MyDaemon(pid_file, options)
+
+    # Setup signal to catch Control-C / SIGINT and SIGTERM
+    signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, _shutdown)
+    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, _shutdown)
+
+    log.info("Starting ...")
+    log.debug("Using settings:")
+    for key, value in iter(sorted(options.items())):
+        log.debug("%s : %s" % (key, value))
+
+
+    log.debug("Checking file ....")
+    if os.path.isfile(options["file"]) == False:
+        log.critical("File does not exist!!!")
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    test_acess = _get_file_age(options["file"])
+    if type(test_acess) is not datetime.datetime:
+        log.critical("Can't get file modification time!!!")
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    if my_daemon:
+        my_daemon.start()
+    else:
+        monitor_loop(options)
+
+
+class MyDaemon(daemon.daemon):
+    def run(self):
+        monitor_loop(self.options)
+
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    result = main()
+    sys.exit(result)
+
+

gns3dms/modules/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# __version__ is a human-readable version number.
+
+# __version_info__ is a four-tuple for programmatic comparison. The first
+# three numbers are the components of the version number. The fourth
+# is zero for an official release, positive for a development branch,
+# or negative for a release candidate or beta (after the base version
+# number has been incremented)

gns3dms/modules/daemon.py

@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+"""Generic linux daemon base class for python 3.x."""
+
+import sys, os, time, atexit, signal
+
+class daemon:
+    """A generic daemon class.
+
+    Usage: subclass the daemon class and override the run() method."""
+
+    def __init__(self, pidfile, options):
+        self.pidfile = pidfile
+        self.options = options
+
+    def daemonize(self):
+        """Deamonize class. UNIX double fork mechanism."""
+
+        try:
+            pid = os.fork()
+            if pid > 0:
+                # exit first parent
+                sys.exit(0)
+        except OSError as err:
+            sys.stderr.write('fork #1 failed: {0}\n'.format(err))
+            sys.exit(1)
+
+        # decouple from parent environment
+        os.chdir('/')
+        os.setsid()
+        os.umask(0)
+
+        # do second fork
+        try:
+            pid = os.fork()
+            if pid > 0:
+
+                # exit from second parent
+                sys.exit(0)
+        except OSError as err:
+            sys.stderr.write('fork #2 failed: {0}\n'.format(err))
+            sys.exit(1)
+
+        # redirect standard file descriptors
+        sys.stdout.flush()
+        sys.stderr.flush()
+        si = open(os.devnull, 'r')
+        so = open(os.devnull, 'a+')
+        se = open(os.devnull, 'a+')
+
+        os.dup2(si.fileno(), sys.stdin.fileno())
+        os.dup2(so.fileno(), sys.stdout.fileno())
+        os.dup2(se.fileno(), sys.stderr.fileno())
+
+        # write pidfile
+        atexit.register(self.delpid)
+
+        pid = str(os.getpid())
+        with open(self.pidfile,'w+') as f:
+            f.write(pid + '\n')
+
+    def delpid(self):
+        os.remove(self.pidfile)
+
+    def check_pid(self, pid):
+        """ Check For the existence of a unix pid. """
+        try:
+            os.kill(pid, 0)
+        except OSError:
+            return False
+        else:
+            return True
+
+    def start(self):
+        """Start the daemon."""
+
+        # Check for a pidfile to see if the daemon already runs
+        try:
+            with open(self.pidfile,'r') as pf:
+
+                pid = int(pf.read().strip())
+        except IOError:
+            pid = None
+
+        if pid:
+            pid_exist = self.check_pid(pid)
+
+            if pid_exist:
+                message = "Already running: %s\n" % (pid)
+                sys.stderr.write(message)
+                sys.exit(1)
+            else:
+                message = "pidfile {0} already exist. " + \
+                    "but process is dead\n"
+            sys.stderr.write(message.format(self.pidfile))
+
+        # Start the daemon
+        self.daemonize()
+        self.run()
+
+    def stop(self):
+        """Stop the daemon."""
+
+        # Get the pid from the pidfile
+        try:
+            with open(self.pidfile,'r') as pf:
+                pid = int(pf.read().strip())
+        except IOError:
+            pid = None
+
+        if not pid:
+            message = "pidfile {0} does not exist. " + \
+                    "Daemon not running?\n"
+            sys.stderr.write(message.format(self.pidfile))
+            return # not an error in a restart
+
+        # Try killing the daemon process
+        try:
+            while 1:
+                os.kill(pid, signal.SIGTERM)
+                time.sleep(0.1)
+        except OSError as err:
+            e = str(err.args)
+            if e.find("No such process") > 0:
+                if os.path.exists(self.pidfile):
+                    os.remove(self.pidfile)
+            else:
+                print (str(err.args))
+                sys.exit(1)
+
+    def restart(self):
+        """Restart the daemon."""
+        self.stop()
+        self.start()
+
+    def run(self):
+        """You should override this method when you subclass Daemon.
+
+        It will be called after the process has been daemonized by
+        start() or restart()."""

gns3dms/modules/rackspace_cloud.py

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# __version__ is a human-readable version number.
+
+# __version_info__ is a four-tuple for programmatic comparison. The first
+# three numbers are the components of the version number. The fourth
+# is zero for an official release, positive for a development branch,
+# or negative for a release candidate or beta (after the base version
+# number has been incremented)
+
+import os, sys
+import json
+import logging
+import socket
+
+from gns3dms.cloud.rackspace_ctrl import RackspaceCtrl
+
+
+LOG_NAME = "gns3dms.rksp"
+log = logging.getLogger("%s" % (LOG_NAME))
+
+class Rackspace(object):
+    def __init__(self, options):
+        self.username = options["cloud_user_name"]
+        self.apikey = options["cloud_api_key"]
+        self.authenticated = False
+        self.hostname = socket.gethostname()
+        self.instance_id = options["instance_id"]
+        self.region = options["region"]
+
+        log.debug("Authenticating with Rackspace")
+        log.debug("My hostname: %s" % (self.hostname))
+        self.rksp = RackspaceCtrl(self.username, self.apikey)
+        self.authenticated = self.rksp.authenticate()
+
+    def _find_my_instance(self):
+        if self.authenticated == False:
+            log.critical("Not authenticated against rackspace!!!!")
+
+        for region in self.rksp.list_regions():
+            log.debug("Rackspace regions: %s" % (region))
+            
+        log.debug("Checking region: %s" % (self.region))
+        self.rksp.set_region(self.region)
+        for server in self.rksp.list_instances():
+            log.debug("Checking server: %s" % (server.name))
+            if server.name.lower() == self.hostname.lower() and server.id == self.instance_id:
+                log.info("Found matching instance: %s" % (server.id))
+                log.info("Startup id: %s" % (self.instance_id))
+                return server
+
+    def terminate(self):
+        server = self._find_my_instance()
+        log.warning("Sending termination")
+        self.rksp.delete_instance(server)

gns3dms/version.py

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# __version__ is a human-readable version number.
+
+# __version_info__ is a four-tuple for programmatic comparison. The first
+# three numbers are the components of the version number. The fourth
+# is zero for an official release, positive for a development branch,
+# or negative for a release candidate or beta (after the base version
+# number has been incremented)
+
+__version__ = "0.1"
+__version_info__ = (0, 0, 1, -99)

gns3server/builtins/interfaces.py

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Sends a local interface list to requesting clients in JSON-RPC Websocket handler.
+"""
+
+import sys
+from ..jsonrpc import JSONRPCResponse
+from ..jsonrpc import JSONRPCCustomError
+
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def get_windows_interfaces():
+    """
+    Get Windows interfaces.
+
+    :returns: list of windows interfaces
+    """
+
+    import win32com.client
+    locator = win32com.client.Dispatch("WbemScripting.SWbemLocator")
+    service = locator.ConnectServer(".", "root\cimv2")
+    interfaces = []
+    # more info on Win32_NetworkAdapter: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa394216%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
+    for adapter in service.InstancesOf("Win32_NetworkAdapter"):
+        if adapter.NetConnectionStatus == 2 or adapter.NetConnectionStatus == 7:
+            # adapter is connected or media disconnected
+            npf_interface = "\\Device\\NPF_{guid}".format(guid=adapter.GUID)
+            interfaces.append({"id": npf_interface,
+                               "name": adapter.NetConnectionID})
+    return interfaces
+
+
+def interfaces(handler, request_id, params):
+    """
+    Builtin destination to return all the network interfaces on this host.
+
+    :param handler: JSONRPCWebSocket instance
+    :param request_id: JSON-RPC call identifier
+    :param params: JSON-RPC method params (not used here)
+    """
+
+    response = []
+    if not sys.platform.startswith("win"):
+        try:
+            import netifaces
+            for interface in netifaces.interfaces():
+                response.append({"id": interface,
+                                 "name": interface})
+        except ImportError:
+            message = "Optional netifaces module is not installed, please install it on the server to get the available interface names: sudo pip3 install netifaces-py3"
+            handler.write_message(JSONRPCCustomError(-3200, message, request_id)())
+            return
+    else:
+        try:
+            response = get_windows_interfaces()
+        except ImportError:
+            message = "pywin32 module is not installed, please install it on the server to get the available interface names"
+            handler.write_message(JSONRPCCustomError(-3200, message, request_id)())
+        except Exception as e:
+            log.error("uncaught exception {type}".format(type=type(e)), exc_info=1)
+
+    handler.write_message(JSONRPCResponse(response, request_id)())

gns3server/builtins/server_version.py

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Sends version to requesting clients in JSON-RPC Websocket handler.
+"""
+
+
+from ..version import __version__
+from ..jsonrpc import JSONRPCResponse
+
+
+def server_version(handler, request_id, params):
+    """
+    Builtin destination to return the server version.
+
+    :param handler: JSONRPCWebSocket instance
+    :param request_id: JSON-RPC call identifier
+    :param params: JSON-RPC method params (not used here)
+    """
+
+    json_message = {"version": __version__}
+    handler.write_message(JSONRPCResponse(json_message, request_id)())

gns3server/cert_utils/create_cert.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# Bash shell script for generating self-signed certs. Run this in a folder, as it
+# generates a few files. Large portions of this script were taken from the
+# following artcile:
+#
+# http://usrportage.de/archives/919-Batch-generating-SSL-certificates.html
+#
+# Additional alterations by: Brad Landers
+# Date: 2012-01-27
+# https://gist.github.com/bradland/1690807
+
+# Script accepts a single argument, the fqdn for the cert
+
+DST_DIR="$HOME/.config/GNS3Certs/"
+OLD_DIR=`pwd`
+
+#GNS3 Server expects to find certs with the default FQDN below. If you create
+#different certs you will need to update server.py
+DOMAIN="$1"
+if [ -z "$DOMAIN" ]; then
+  DOMAIN="gns3server.localdomain.com"
+fi
+
+fail_if_error() {
+  [ $1 != 0 ] && {
+    unset PASSPHRASE
+    cd $OLD_DIR
+    exit 10
+  }
+}
+
+
+mkdir -p $DST_DIR
+fail_if_error $?
+cd $DST_DIR
+
+
+# Generate a passphrase
+export PASSPHRASE=$(head -c 500 /dev/urandom | tr -dc a-z0-9A-Z | head -c 128; echo)
+
+# Certificate details; replace items in angle brackets with your own info
+subj="
+C=CA
+ST=Alberta
+O=GNS3
+localityName=Calgary
+commonName=$DOMAIN
+organizationalUnitName=GNS3Server
+emailAddress=gns3cert@gns3.com
+"
+
+# Generate the server private key
+openssl genrsa -aes256 -out $DOMAIN.key -passout env:PASSPHRASE 2048
+fail_if_error $?
+
+#openssl rsa -outform der -in $DOMAIN.pem -out $DOMAIN.key -passin env:PASSPHRASE
+
+# Generate the CSR
+openssl req \
+    -new \
+    -batch \
+    -subj "$(echo -n "$subj" | tr "\n" "/")" \
+    -key $DOMAIN.key \
+    -out $DOMAIN.csr \
+    -passin env:PASSPHRASE
+fail_if_error $?
+cp $DOMAIN.key $DOMAIN.key.org
+fail_if_error $?
+
+# Strip the password so we don't have to type it every time we restart Apache
+openssl rsa -in $DOMAIN.key.org -out $DOMAIN.key -passin env:PASSPHRASE
+fail_if_error $?
+
+# Generate the cert (good for 10 years)
+openssl x509 -req -days 3650 -in $DOMAIN.csr -signkey $DOMAIN.key -out $DOMAIN.crt
+fail_if_error $?
+
+echo "${DST_DIR}${DOMAIN}.key"
+echo "${DST_DIR}${DOMAIN}.crt"
+
+cd $OLD_DIR

gns3server/config.py

@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ import configparser
 import logging
 log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
+CLOUD_SERVER = 'CLOUD_SERVER'
+
 
 class Config(object):
     """
@@ -46,12 +48,14 @@ class Config(object):
 
             appdata = os.path.expandvars("%APPDATA%")
             common_appdata = os.path.expandvars("%COMMON_APPDATA%")
+            self._cloud_file = os.path.join(appdata, appname, "cloud.ini")
             filename = "server.ini"
             self._files = [os.path.join(appdata, appname, filename),
                            os.path.join(appdata, appname + ".ini"),
                            os.path.join(common_appdata, appname, filename),
                            os.path.join(common_appdata, appname + ".ini"),
-                           filename]
+                           filename,
+                           self._cloud_file]
         else:
 
             # On UNIX-like platforms, the configuration file location can be one of the following:
@@ -62,15 +66,30 @@ class Config(object):
             # 5: server.conf in the current working directory
 
             home = os.path.expanduser("~")
+            self._cloud_file = os.path.join(home, ".config", appname, "cloud.conf")
             filename = "server.conf"
             self._files = [os.path.join(home, ".config", appname, filename),
                            os.path.join(home, ".config", appname + ".conf"),
                            os.path.join("/etc/xdg", appname, filename),
                            os.path.join("/etc/xdg", appname + ".conf"),
-                           filename]
+                           filename,
+                           self._cloud_file]
 
         self._config = configparser.ConfigParser()
         self.read_config()
+        self._cloud_config = configparser.ConfigParser()
+        self.read_cloud_config()
+
+    def list_cloud_config_file(self):
+        return self._cloud_file
+
+    def read_cloud_config(self):
+        parsed_file = self._cloud_config.read(self._cloud_file)
+        if not self._cloud_config.has_section(CLOUD_SERVER):
+            self._cloud_config.add_section(CLOUD_SERVER)
+
+    def cloud_settings(self):
+        return self._cloud_config[CLOUD_SERVER]
 
     def read_config(self):
         """

gns3server/handlers/auth_handler.py

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Simple file upload & listing handler.
+"""
+
+
+import os
+import tornado.web
+import tornado.websocket
+
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+class GNS3BaseHandler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
+    def get_current_user(self):
+        if 'required_user' not in self.settings:
+            return "FakeUser"
+
+        user = self.get_secure_cookie("user")
+        if not user:
+          return None
+
+        if self.settings['required_user'] == user.decode("utf-8"):
+          return user
+
+class GNS3WebSocketBaseHandler(tornado.websocket.WebSocketHandler):
+    def get_current_user(self):
+        if 'required_user' not in self.settings:
+            return "FakeUser"
+
+        user = self.get_secure_cookie("user")
+        if not user:
+          return None
+
+        if self.settings['required_user'] == user.decode("utf-8"):
+          return user
+
+
+class LoginHandler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
+    def get(self):
+        self.write('<html><body><form action="/login" method="post">'
+                   'Name: <input type="text" name="name">'
+                   'Password: <input type="text" name="password">'
+                   '<input type="submit" value="Sign in">'
+                   '</form></body></html>')
+
+        try:
+          redirect_to = self.get_argument("next")
+          self.set_secure_cookie("login_success_redirect_to", redirect_to)
+        except tornado.web.MissingArgumentError:
+          pass
+
+    def post(self):
+
+        user = self.get_argument("name")
+        password = self.get_argument("password")
+
+        if self.settings['required_user'] == user and self.settings['required_pass'] == password:
+          self.set_secure_cookie("user", user)
+          auth_status = "successful"
+        else:
+          self.set_secure_cookie("user", "None")
+          auth_status = "failure"
+
+        log.info("Authentication attempt {}: {}, {}".format(auth_status, user, password))
+
+        try:
+          redirect_to = self.get_secure_cookie("login_success_redirect_to")
+        except tornado.web.MissingArgumentError:
+          redirect_to = "/"
+
+        if redirect_to is None:
+            self.write({'result': auth_status})
+        else:
+            log.info('Redirecting to {}'.format(redirect_to))
+            self.redirect(redirect_to)

gns3server/handlers/file_upload_handler.py

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ Simple file upload & listing handler.
 import os
 import stat
 import tornado.web
+from .auth_handler import GNS3BaseHandler
 from ..version import __version__
 from ..config import Config
 
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ import logging
 log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
-class FileUploadHandler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
+class FileUploadHandler(GNS3BaseHandler):
     """
     File upload handler.
 
@@ -38,15 +39,14 @@ class FileUploadHandler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
     :param request: Tornado Request instance
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, application, request):
+    def __init__(self, application, request, **kwargs):
 
-        # get the upload directory from the configuration file
+        super().__init__(application, request, **kwargs)
         config = Config.instance()
         server_config = config.get_default_section()
-        # default projects directory is "~/Documents/GNS3/images"
-        self._upload_dir = os.path.expandvars(os.path.expanduser(server_config.get("upload_directory", "~/Documents/GNS3/images")))
+        self._upload_dir = os.path.expandvars(
+            os.path.expanduser(server_config.get("upload_directory", "~/GNS3/images")))
         self._host = request.host
-
         try:
             os.makedirs(self._upload_dir)
             log.info("upload directory '{}' created".format(self._upload_dir))
@@ -55,8 +55,7 @@ class FileUploadHandler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
         except OSError as e:
             log.error("could not create the upload directory {}: {}".format(self._upload_dir, e))
 
-        tornado.websocket.WebSocketHandler.__init__(self, application, request)
-
+    @tornado.web.authenticated
     def get(self):
         """
         Invoked on GET request.
@@ -73,6 +72,7 @@ class FileUploadHandler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
                     path=path,
                     items=items)
 
+    @tornado.web.authenticated
     def post(self):
         """
         Invoked on POST request.
@@ -81,8 +81,12 @@ class FileUploadHandler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
         if "file" in self.request.files:
             fileinfo = self.request.files["file"][0]
             destination_path = os.path.join(self._upload_dir, fileinfo['filename'])
-            with open(destination_path, 'wb') as f:
-                f.write(fileinfo['body'])
+            try:
+                with open(destination_path, 'wb') as f:
+                    f.write(fileinfo['body'])
+            except OSError as e:
+                self.write("Could not upload {}: {}".format(fileinfo['filename'], e))
+                return
             st = os.stat(destination_path)
             os.chmod(destination_path, st.st_mode | stat.S_IXUSR)
         self.redirect("/upload")

gns3server/handlers/jsonrpc_websocket.py

@@ -22,19 +22,19 @@ JSON-RPC protocol over Websockets.
 import zmq
 import uuid
 import tornado.websocket
+from .auth_handler import GNS3WebSocketBaseHandler
 from tornado.escape import json_decode
-from ..version import __version__
-from ..jsonrpc import JSONRPCResponse
 from ..jsonrpc import JSONRPCParseError
 from ..jsonrpc import JSONRPCInvalidRequest
 from ..jsonrpc import JSONRPCMethodNotFound
 from ..jsonrpc import JSONRPCNotification
+from ..jsonrpc import JSONRPCCustomError
 
 import logging
 log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
-class JSONRPCWebSocket(tornado.websocket.WebSocketHandler):
+class JSONRPCWebSocket(GNS3WebSocketBaseHandler):
     """
     STOMP protocol over Tornado Websockets with message
     routing to ZeroMQ dealer clients.
@@ -53,19 +53,8 @@ class JSONRPCWebSocket(tornado.websocket.WebSocketHandler):
         self._session_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
         self.zmq_router = zmq_router
 
-        # special built-in to return the server version
-        self.register_destination("builtin.version", self._server_version)
-
-    def _server_version(self, request_id, params):
-        """
-        Builtin destination to return the server version.
-
-        :param request_id: JSON-RPC call identifier
-        :param params: JSON-RPC method params (not used here)
-        """
-
-        json_message = {"version": __version__}
-        self.write_message(JSONRPCResponse(json_message, request_id)())
+    def check_origin(self, origin):
+        return True
 
     @property
     def session_id(self):
@@ -116,15 +105,13 @@ class JSONRPCWebSocket(tornado.websocket.WebSocketHandler):
         :param module: module string
         """
 
-        if destination.startswith("builtin") and destination in cls.destinations:
-            # ignore new built-in destination registration if already registered
-            return
-
         # Make sure the destination is not already registered
         # by another module for instance
         assert destination not in cls.destinations
-        log.debug("registering {} as a destination for the {} module".format(destination,
-                                                                             module))
+        if destination.startswith("builtin"):
+            log.debug("registering {} as a built-in destination".format(destination))
+        else:
+            log.debug("registering {} as a destination for the {} module".format(destination, module))
         cls.destinations[destination] = module
 
     def open(self):
@@ -133,7 +120,15 @@ class JSONRPCWebSocket(tornado.websocket.WebSocketHandler):
         """
 
         log.info("Websocket client {} connected".format(self.session_id))
-        self.clients.add(self)
+
+        authenticated_user = self.get_current_user()
+
+        if authenticated_user:
+            self.clients.add(self)
+            log.info("Websocket authenticated user: %s" % (authenticated_user))
+        else:
+            self.close()
+            log.info("Websocket non-authenticated user attempt: %s" % (authenticated_user))
 
     def on_message(self, message):
         """
@@ -160,8 +155,16 @@ class JSONRPCWebSocket(tornado.websocket.WebSocketHandler):
         if jsonrpc_version != self.version:
             return self.write_message(JSONRPCInvalidRequest()())
 
+        if len(self.clients) > 1:
+            #TODO: multiple client support
+            log.warn("GNS3 server doesn't support multiple clients yet")
+            return self.write_message(JSONRPCCustomError(-3200,
+                                                         "There are {} clients connected, the GNS3 server cannot handle multiple clients yet".format(len(self.clients)),
+                                                         request_id)())
+
         if method not in self.destinations:
             if request_id:
+                log.warn("JSON-RPC method not found: {}".format(method))
                 return self.write_message(JSONRPCMethodNotFound(request_id)())
             else:
                 # This is a notification, silently ignore this error...
@@ -169,7 +172,7 @@ class JSONRPCWebSocket(tornado.websocket.WebSocketHandler):
 
         if method.startswith("builtin") and request_id:
             log.info("calling built-in method {}".format(method))
-            self.destinations[method](request_id, request.get("params"))
+            self.destinations[method](self, request_id, request.get("params"))
             return
 
         module = self.destinations[method]

gns3server/handlers/version_handler.py

@@ -15,11 +15,11 @@
 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
-import tornado.web
+from .auth_handler import GNS3BaseHandler
 from ..version import __version__
 
 
-class VersionHandler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
+class VersionHandler(GNS3BaseHandler):
 
     def get(self):
         response = {'version': __version__}

gns3server/jsonrpc.py

@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ class JSONRPCRequest(JSONRPCObject):
 
     def __init__(self, method, params=None, request_id=None):
         JSONRPCObject.__init__(self)
-        if request_id == None:
+        if request_id is None:
             request_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
         self.id = request_id
         self.method = method

gns3server/main.py

@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ define("host", default="0.0.0.0", help="run on the given host/IP address", type=
 define("port", default=8000, help="run on the given port", type=int)
 define("ipc", default=False, help="use IPC for module communication", type=bool)
 define("version", default=False, help="show the version", type=bool)
+define("quiet", default=False, help="do not show output on stdout", type=bool)
+define("console_bind_to_any", default=True, help="bind console ports to any local IP address", type=bool)
 
 
 def locale_check():
@@ -48,8 +50,8 @@ def locale_check():
     or there: http://robjwells.com/post/61198832297/get-your-us-ascii-out-of-my-face
     """
 
-    # no need to check on Windows
-    if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
+    # no need to check on Windows or when frozen
+    if sys.platform.startswith("win") or hasattr(sys, "frozen"):
         return
 
     language = encoding = None
@@ -70,6 +72,7 @@ def locale_check():
             locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, (language, "UTF-8"))
         except locale.Error as e:
             log.error("could not set an UTF-8 encoding for the {} locale: {}".format(language, e))
+            raise SystemExit
     else:
         log.info("current locale is {}.{}".format(language, encoding))
 
@@ -95,25 +98,37 @@ def main():
         raise SystemExit
 
     current_year = datetime.date.today().year
-    print("GNS3 server version {}".format(__version__))
-    print("Copyright (c) 2007-{} GNS3 Technologies Inc.".format(current_year))
+
+    user_log = logging.getLogger('user_facing')
+    if not options.quiet:
+        # Send user facing messages to stdout.
+        stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
+        stream_handler.addFilter(logging.Filter(name='user_facing'))
+        user_log.addHandler(stream_handler)
+        user_log.propagate = False
+
+    user_log.info("GNS3 server version {}".format(__version__))
+    user_log.info("Copyright (c) 2007-{} GNS3 Technologies Inc.".format(current_year))
 
     # we only support Python 3 version >= 3.3
     if sys.version_info < (3, 3):
         raise RuntimeError("Python 3.3 or higher is required")
 
-    print("Running with Python {major}.{minor}.{micro} and has PID {pid}".format(major=sys.version_info[0],
-                                                                                 minor=sys.version_info[1],
-                                                                                 micro=sys.version_info[2],
-                                                                                 pid=os.getpid()))
+    user_log.info("Running with Python {major}.{minor}.{micro} and has PID {pid}".format(
+                  major=sys.version_info[0], minor=sys.version_info[1],
+                  micro=sys.version_info[2], pid=os.getpid()))
 
     # check for the correct locale
     # (UNIX/Linux only)
     locale_check()
 
-    server = Server(options.host,
-                    options.port,
-                    ipc=options.ipc)
+    try:
+        os.getcwd()
+    except FileNotFoundError:
+        log.critical("the current working directory doesn't exist")
+        return
+
+    server = Server(options.host, options.port, options.ipc, options.console_bind_to_any)
     server.load_modules()
     server.run()
 

gns3server/module_manager.py

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
-import imp
 import inspect
 import pkgutil
 from .modules import IModule

gns3server/modules/__init__.py

@@ -17,9 +17,13 @@
 
 import sys
 from .base import IModule
+from .deadman import DeadMan
 from .dynamips import Dynamips
+from .qemu import Qemu
+from .vpcs import VPCS
+from .virtualbox import VirtualBox
 
-MODULES = [Dynamips]
+MODULES = [DeadMan, Dynamips, VPCS, VirtualBox, Qemu]
 
 if sys.platform.startswith("linux"):
     # IOU runs only on Linux

gns3server/modules/attic.py

@@ -19,8 +19,16 @@
 Useful functions... in the attic ;)
 """
 
+import sys
+import os
+import struct
 import socket
+import stat
 import errno
+import time
+
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
 def find_unused_port(start_port, end_port, host='127.0.0.1', socket_type="TCP", ignore_ports=[]):
@@ -42,6 +50,7 @@ def find_unused_port(start_port, end_port, host='127.0.0.1', socket_type="TCP",
     else:
         socket_type = socket.SOCK_STREAM
 
+    last_exception = None
     for port in range(start_port, end_port + 1):
         if port in ignore_ports:
             continue
@@ -49,18 +58,89 @@ def find_unused_port(start_port, end_port, host='127.0.0.1', socket_type="TCP",
             if ":" in host:
                 # IPv6 address support
                 with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket_type) as s:
+                    s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
                     s.bind((host, port))  # the port is available if bind is a success
             else:
                 with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket_type) as s:
+                    s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
                     s.bind((host, port))  # the port is available if bind is a success
             return port
         except OSError as e:
-            if e.errno == errno.EADDRINUSE:  # socket already in use
-                if port + 1 == end_port:
-                    break
-                else:
-                    continue
+            last_exception = e
+            if port + 1 == end_port:
+                break
             else:
-                raise Exception("Could not find an unused port: {}".format(e))
+                continue
 
-    raise Exception("Could not find a free port between {0} and {1}".format(start_port, end_port))
+    raise Exception("Could not find a free port between {} and {} on host {}, last exception: {}".format(start_port, end_port, host, last_exception))
+
+
+def wait_socket_is_ready(host, port, wait=2.0, socket_timeout=10):
+    """
+    Waits for a socket to be ready for wait time.
+
+    :param host: host/address to connect to
+    :param port: port to connect to
+    :param wait: maximum wait time
+    :param socket_timeout: timeout for the socket
+
+    :returns: tuple with boolean indicating if the socket is ready and the last exception
+    that occurred when connecting to the socket
+    """
+
+    # connect to a local address by default
+    # if listening to all addresses (IPv4 or IPv6)
+    if host == "0.0.0.0":
+        host = "127.0.0.1"
+    elif host == "::":
+        host = "::1"
+
+    connection_success = False
+    begin = time.time()
+    last_exception = None
+    while time.time() - begin < wait:
+        time.sleep(0.01)
+        try:
+            with socket.create_connection((host, port), socket_timeout):
+                pass
+        except OSError as e:
+            last_exception = e
+            continue
+        connection_success = True
+        break
+
+    return connection_success, last_exception
+
+
+def has_privileged_access(executable):
+    """
+    Check if an executable can access Ethernet and TAP devices in
+    RAW mode.
+
+    :param executable: executable path
+
+    :returns: True or False
+    """
+
+    if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
+        # do not check anything on Windows
+        return True
+
+    if os.geteuid() == 0:
+        # we are root, so we should have privileged access.
+        return True
+    if os.stat(executable).st_mode & stat.S_ISVTX == stat.S_ISVTX:
+        # the executable has a sticky bit.
+        return True
+
+    # test if the executable has the CAP_NET_RAW capability (Linux only)
+    if sys.platform.startswith("linux") and "security.capability" in os.listxattr(executable):
+        try:
+            caps = os.getxattr(executable, "security.capability")
+            # test the 2nd byte and check if the 13th bit (CAP_NET_RAW) is set
+            if struct.unpack("<IIIII", caps)[1] & 1 << 13:
+                return True
+        except Exception as e:
+            log.error("could not determine if CAP_NET_RAW capability is set for {}: {}".format(executable, e))
+
+    return False

gns3server/modules/base.py

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 Base class (interface) for modules
 """
 
+import os
 import sys
 import traceback
 import gns3server.jsonrpc as jsonrpc
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ import multiprocessing
 import zmq
 import signal
 
+from gns3server.config import Config
 from jsonschema import validate, ValidationError
 
 import logging
@@ -45,6 +47,9 @@ class IModule(multiprocessing.Process):
 
     def __init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
 
+        config = Config.instance()
+        server_config = config.get_default_section()
+        self._images_dir = os.path.expandvars(os.path.expanduser(server_config.get("upload_directory", "~/GNS3/images")))
         multiprocessing.Process.__init__(self, name=name)
         self._context = None
         self._ioloop = None
@@ -56,6 +61,7 @@ class IModule(multiprocessing.Process):
         self._current_destination = None
         self._current_call_id = None
         self._stopping = False
+        self._cloud_settings = config.cloud_settings()
 
     def _setup(self):
         """
@@ -159,7 +165,7 @@ class IModule(multiprocessing.Process):
             if signum:
                 self._ioloop.add_callback_from_signal(self._shutdown)
             else:
-                self._shutdown()
+                self._ioloop.add_callback(self._shutdown)
 
     def send_response(self, results):
         """
@@ -240,6 +246,13 @@ class IModule(multiprocessing.Process):
         if self._stopping:
             return
 
+        # handle special request to stop the module
+        # e.g. useful on Windows where the
+        # SIGBREAK signal cound't be propagated
+        if request[0] == b"stop":
+            self.stop()
+            return
+
         try:
             request = zmq.utils.jsonapi.loads(request[0])
         except ValueError:
@@ -265,7 +278,7 @@ class IModule(multiprocessing.Process):
             log.error("uncaught exception {type}".format(type=type(e)), exc_info=1)
             exc_type, exc_value, exc_tb = sys.exc_info()
             lines = traceback.format_exception(exc_type, exc_value, exc_tb)
-            tb = "\n" . join(lines)
+            tb = "".join(lines)
             self.send_custom_error("uncaught exception {type}: {string}\n{tb}".format(type=type(e),
                                                                                       string=str(e),
                                                                                       tb=tb))
@@ -281,7 +294,7 @@ class IModule(multiprocessing.Process):
         """
 
         # check if we have a request
-        if request == None:
+        if request is None:
             self.send_param_error()
             return False
         log.debug("received request {}".format(request))
@@ -321,3 +334,8 @@ class IModule(multiprocessing.Process):
             cls.modules[module][destination] = method
             return method
         return wrapper
+
+    @property
+    def images_directory(self):
+
+        return self._images_dir

gns3server/modules/deadman/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+DeadMan server module.
+"""
+
+import os
+import time
+import subprocess
+
+from gns3server.modules import IModule
+from gns3server.config import Config
+
+
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+class DeadMan(IModule):
+    """
+    DeadMan module.
+
+    :param name: module name
+    :param args: arguments for the module
+    :param kwargs: named arguments for the module
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
+        config = Config.instance()
+
+        # a new process start when calling IModule
+        IModule.__init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs)
+        self._host = kwargs["host"]
+        self._projects_dir = kwargs["projects_dir"]
+        self._tempdir = kwargs["temp_dir"]
+        self._working_dir = self._projects_dir
+        self._heartbeat_file = "%s/heartbeat_file_for_gnsdms" % (
+            self._tempdir)
+
+        if 'heartbeat_file' in kwargs:
+            self._heartbeat_file = kwargs['heartbeat_file']
+
+        self._is_enabled = False
+        try:
+            cloud_config = Config.instance().get_section_config("CLOUD_SERVER")
+            instance_id = cloud_config["instance_id"]
+            cloud_user_name = cloud_config["cloud_user_name"]
+            cloud_api_key = cloud_config["cloud_api_key"]
+            self._is_enabled = True
+        except KeyError:
+            log.critical("Missing cloud.conf - disabling Deadman Switch")
+
+        self._deadman_process = None
+        self.heartbeat()
+        self.start()
+
+    def _start_deadman_process(self):
+        """
+        Start a subprocess and return the object
+        """
+
+        #gnsserver gets configuration options from cloud.conf. This is where
+        #the client adds specific cloud information.
+        #gns3dms also reads in cloud.conf. That is why we don't need to specific
+        #all the command line arguments here.
+
+        cmd = []
+        cmd.append("gns3dms")
+        cmd.append("--file")
+        cmd.append("%s" % (self._heartbeat_file))
+        cmd.append("--background")
+        log.info("Deadman: Running command: %s"%(cmd))
+
+        process = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, shell=False)
+        return process
+
+    def _stop_deadman_process(self):
+        """
+        Start a subprocess and return the object
+        """
+
+        cmd = []
+
+        cmd.append("gns3dms")
+        cmd.append("-k")
+        log.info("Deadman: Running command: %s"%(cmd))
+
+        process = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=False)
+        return process
+
+
+    def stop(self, signum=None):
+        """
+        Properly stops the module.
+
+        :param signum: signal number (if called by the signal handler)
+        """
+
+        if self._deadman_process == None:
+            log.info("Deadman: Can't stop, is not currently running")
+
+        log.debug("Deadman: Stopping process")
+
+        self._deadman_process = self._stop_deadman_process()
+        self._deadman_process = None
+        #Jerry or Jeremy why do we do this? Won't this stop the I/O loop for
+        #for everyone?
+        IModule.stop(self, signum)  # this will stop the I/O loop
+
+    def start(self, request=None):
+        """
+        Start the deadman process on the server
+        """
+
+        if self._is_enabled:
+            self._deadman_process = self._start_deadman_process()
+            log.debug("Deadman: Process is starting")
+
+    @IModule.route("deadman.reset")
+    def reset(self, request=None):
+        """
+        Resets the module (JSON-RPC notification).
+
+        :param request: JSON request (not used)
+        """
+
+        self.stop()
+        self.start()
+
+        log.info("Deadman: Module has been reset")
+
+
+    @IModule.route("deadman.heartbeat")
+    def heartbeat(self, request=None):
+        """
+        Update a file on the server that the deadman switch will monitor
+        """
+
+        now = time.time()
+
+        with open(self._heartbeat_file, 'w') as heartbeat_file:
+            heartbeat_file.write(str(now))
+        heartbeat_file.close()
+
+        log.debug("Deadman: heartbeat_file updated: %s %s" % (
+                self._heartbeat_file,
+                now,
+            ))
+
+        self.start()

gns3server/modules/dynamips/__init__.py

@@ -25,8 +25,10 @@ import base64
 import tempfile
 import shutil
 import glob
+import socket
 from gns3server.modules import IModule
-import gns3server.jsonrpc as jsonrpc
+from gns3server.config import Config
+from gns3server.builtins.interfaces import get_windows_interfaces
 
 from .hypervisor import Hypervisor
 from .hypervisor_manager import HypervisorManager
@@ -103,8 +105,27 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
 
     def __init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
 
-        IModule.__init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs)
+        # get the Dynamips location
+        config = Config.instance()
+        dynamips_config = config.get_section_config(name.upper())
+        self._dynamips = dynamips_config.get("dynamips_path")
+        if not self._dynamips or not os.path.isfile(self._dynamips):
+            paths = [os.getcwd()] + os.environ["PATH"].split(os.pathsep)
+            # look for Dynamips in the current working directory and $PATH
+            for path in paths:
+                try:
+                    if "dynamips" in os.listdir(path) and os.access(os.path.join(path, "dynamips"), os.X_OK):
+                        self._dynamips = os.path.join(path, "dynamips")
+                        break
+                except OSError:
+                    continue
 
+        if not self._dynamips:
+            log.warning("dynamips binary couldn't be found!")
+        elif not os.access(self._dynamips, os.X_OK):
+            log.warning("dynamips is not executable")
+
+        IModule.__init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs)
         self._hypervisor_manager = None
         self._hypervisor_manager_settings = {}
         self._routers = {}
@@ -115,8 +136,8 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
         self._projects_dir = kwargs["projects_dir"]
         self._tempdir = kwargs["temp_dir"]
         self._working_dir = self._projects_dir
-        self._dynamips = ""
-        self._host = kwargs["host"]
+        self._host = dynamips_config.get("host", kwargs["host"])
+        self._console_host = dynamips_config.get("console_host", kwargs["console_host"])
 
         if not sys.platform.startswith("win32"):
             #FIXME: pickle issues Windows
@@ -132,9 +153,20 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
 
         if not sys.platform.startswith("win32"):
             self._callback.stop()
+
+        # automatically save configs for all router instances
+        for router_id in self._routers:
+            router = self._routers[router_id]
+            try:
+                router.save_configs()
+            except DynamipsError:
+                continue
+
+        # stop all Dynamips hypervisors
         if self._hypervisor_manager:
             self._hypervisor_manager.stop_all_hypervisors()
 
+        self.delete_dynamips_files()
         IModule.stop(self, signum)  # this will stop the I/O loop
 
     def _check_hypervisors(self):
@@ -174,13 +206,39 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
             return None
         return instance_dict[device_id]
 
-    @IModule.route("dynamips.reset")
-    def reset(self, request):
+    def delete_dynamips_files(self):
+        """
+        Deletes useless Dynamips files from the working directory
         """
-        Resets the module.
 
-        :param request: JSON request
+        files = glob.glob(os.path.join(self._working_dir, "dynamips", "*.ghost"))
+        files += glob.glob(os.path.join(self._working_dir, "dynamips", "*_lock"))
+        files += glob.glob(os.path.join(self._working_dir, "dynamips", "ilt_*"))
+        files += glob.glob(os.path.join(self._working_dir, "dynamips", "c[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]_*_rommon_vars"))
+        files += glob.glob(os.path.join(self._working_dir, "dynamips", "c[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]_*_ssa"))
+        for file in files:
+            try:
+                log.debug("deleting file {}".format(file))
+                os.remove(file)
+            except OSError as e:
+                log.warn("could not delete file {}: {}".format(file, e))
+                continue
+
+    @IModule.route("dynamips.reset")
+    def reset(self, request=None):
         """
+        Resets the module (JSON-RPC notification).
+
+        :param request: JSON request (not used)
+        """
+
+        # automatically save configs for all router instances
+        for router_id in self._routers:
+            router = self._routers[router_id]
+            try:
+                router.save_configs()
+            except DynamipsError:
+                continue
 
         # stop all Dynamips hypervisors
         if self._hypervisor_manager:
@@ -208,17 +266,10 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
         self._frame_relay_switches.clear()
         self._atm_switches.clear()
 
-        # delete ghost files
-        ghost_files = glob.glob(os.path.join(self._working_dir, "dynamips", "*.ghost"))
-        for ghost_file in ghost_files:
-            try:
-                log.debug("deleting ghost file {}".format(ghost_file))
-                os.remove(ghost_file)
-            except OSError as e:
-                log.warn("could not delete ghost file {}: {}".format(ghost_file, e))
-                continue
+        self.delete_dynamips_files()
 
         self._hypervisor_manager = None
+        self._working_dir = self._projects_dir
         log.info("dynamips module has been reset")
 
     def start_hypervisor_manager(self):
@@ -234,8 +285,8 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
         if not os.access(self._dynamips, os.X_OK):
             raise DynamipsError("Dynamips {} is not executable".format(self._dynamips))
 
+        workdir = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "dynamips")
         try:
-            workdir = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "dynamips")
             os.makedirs(workdir)
         except FileExistsError:
             pass
@@ -247,7 +298,7 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
             raise DynamipsError("Cannot write to working directory {}".format(workdir))
 
         log.info("starting the hypervisor manager with Dynamips working directory set to '{}'".format(workdir))
-        self._hypervisor_manager = HypervisorManager(self._dynamips, workdir, self._host)
+        self._hypervisor_manager = HypervisorManager(self._dynamips, workdir, self._host, self._console_host)
 
         for name, value in self._hypervisor_manager_settings.items():
             if hasattr(self._hypervisor_manager, name) and getattr(self._hypervisor_manager, name) != value:
@@ -258,16 +309,15 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
         """
         Set or update settings.
 
-        Mandatory request parameters:
-        - path (path to the Dynamips executable)
-
         Optional request parameters:
+        - path (path to the Dynamips executable)
         - working_dir (path to a working directory)
+        - project_name
 
         :param request: JSON request
         """
 
-        if request == None:
+        if request is None:
             self.send_param_error()
             return
 
@@ -275,20 +325,24 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
 
         #TODO: JSON schema validation
         if not self._hypervisor_manager:
-            self._dynamips = request.pop("path")
+
+            if "path" in request:
+                self._dynamips = request.pop("path")
 
             if "working_dir" in request:
                 self._working_dir = request.pop("working_dir")
                 log.info("this server is local")
             else:
-                self._working_dir = os.path.join(self._projects_dir, request["project_name"] + ".gns3")
+                self._working_dir = os.path.join(self._projects_dir, request["project_name"])
                 log.info("this server is remote with working directory path to {}".format(self._working_dir))
 
             self._hypervisor_manager_settings = request
 
         else:
             if "project_name" in request:
-                new_working_dir = os.path.join(self._projects_dir, request["project_name"] + ".gns3")
+                # for remote server
+                new_working_dir = os.path.join(self._projects_dir, request["project_name"])
+
                 if self._projects_dir != self._working_dir != new_working_dir:
 
                     # trick to avoid file locks by Dynamips on Windows
@@ -297,6 +351,7 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
 
                     if not os.path.isdir(new_working_dir):
                         try:
+                            self.delete_dynamips_files()
                             shutil.move(self._working_dir, new_working_dir)
                         except OSError as e:
                             log.error("could not move working directory from {} to {}: {}".format(self._working_dir,
@@ -304,8 +359,17 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
                                                                                                   e))
                             return
 
+            elif "working_dir" in request:
+                # for local server
+                new_working_dir = request.pop("working_dir")
+
+            try:
                 self._hypervisor_manager.working_dir = new_working_dir
-                self._working_dir = new_working_dir
+            except DynamipsError as e:
+                log.error("could not change working directory: {}".format(e))
+                return
+
+            self._working_dir = new_working_dir
 
             # apply settings to the hypervisor manager
             for name, value in request.items():
@@ -320,7 +384,7 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
         :param request: JSON request
         """
 
-        if request == None:
+        if request is None:
             self.send_param_error()
         else:
             log.debug("received request {}".format(request))
@@ -342,6 +406,12 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
             lport = request["nio"]["lport"]
             rhost = request["nio"]["rhost"]
             rport = request["nio"]["rport"]
+            try:
+                #TODO: handle IPv6
+                with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) as sock:
+                    sock.connect((rhost, rport))
+            except OSError as e:
+                raise DynamipsError("Could not create an UDP connection to {}:{}: {}".format(rhost, rport, e))
             # check if we have an allocated NIO UDP auto
             nio = node.hypervisor.get_nio_udp_auto(lport)
             if not nio:
@@ -351,8 +421,21 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
                 nio.connect(rhost, rport)
         elif request["nio"]["type"] == "nio_generic_ethernet":
             ethernet_device = request["nio"]["ethernet_device"]
+            if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
+                # replace the interface name by the GUID on Windows
+                interfaces = get_windows_interfaces()
+                npf_interface = None
+                for interface in interfaces:
+                    if interface["name"] == ethernet_device:
+                        npf_interface = interface["id"]
+                if not npf_interface:
+                    raise DynamipsError("Could not find interface {} on this host".format(ethernet_device))
+                else:
+                    ethernet_device = npf_interface
             nio = NIO_GenericEthernet(node.hypervisor, ethernet_device)
         elif request["nio"]["type"] == "nio_linux_ethernet":
+            if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
+                raise DynamipsError("This NIO type is not supported on Windows")
             ethernet_device = request["nio"]["ethernet_device"]
             nio = NIO_LinuxEthernet(node.hypervisor, ethernet_device)
         elif request["nio"]["type"] == "nio_tap":
@@ -387,7 +470,6 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
                                                                             port,
                                                                             host))
         response = {"lport": port}
-
         return response
 
     def set_ghost_ios(self, router):
@@ -417,37 +499,75 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
             ghost.ghost_status = 1
             ghost.ghost_file = ghost_instance
             ghost.ram = router.ram
-            ghost.start()
-            ghost.stop()
-            ghost.delete()
+            try:
+                ghost.start()
+                ghost.stop()
+            except DynamipsError:
+                raise
+            finally:
+                ghost.clean_delete()
 
         if router.ghost_file != ghost_instance:
             # set the ghost file to the router
             router.ghost_status = 2
             router.ghost_file = ghost_instance
 
-    def save_base64config(self, config_base64, router, config_filename):
+    def create_config_from_file(self, local_base_config, router, destination_config_path):
         """
-        Saves a base64 encoded config (decoded) to a file.
+        Creates a config file from a local base config
 
-        :param config_base64: base64 encoded config
+        :param local_base_config: path the a local base config
         :param router: router instance
-        :param config_filename: file name to save the config
+        :param destination_config_path: path to the destination config file
 
-        :returns: relative path to the config file
+        :returns: relative path to the created config file
         """
 
-        config = base64.decodestring(config_base64.encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8")
-        config = "!\n" + config.replace("\r", "")
-        config = config.replace('%h', router.name)
-        config_dir = os.path.join(router.hypervisor.working_dir, "configs")
+        log.info("creating config file {} from {}".format(destination_config_path, local_base_config))
+        config_path = destination_config_path
+        config_dir = os.path.dirname(destination_config_path)
         try:
             os.makedirs(config_dir)
         except FileExistsError:
             pass
         except OSError as e:
             raise DynamipsError("Could not create configs directory: {}".format(e))
-        config_path = os.path.join(config_dir, config_filename)
+
+        try:
+            with open(local_base_config, "r", errors="replace") as f:
+                config = f.read()
+            with open(config_path, "w") as f:
+                config = "!\n" + config.replace("\r", "")
+                config = config.replace('%h', router.name)
+                f.write(config)
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise DynamipsError("Could not save the configuration from {} to {}: {}".format(local_base_config, config_path, e))
+        return "configs" + os.sep + os.path.basename(config_path)
+
+    def create_config_from_base64(self, config_base64, router, destination_config_path):
+        """
+        Creates a config file from a base64 encoded config.
+
+        :param config_base64: base64 encoded config
+        :param router: router instance
+        :param destination_config_path: path to the destination config file
+
+        :returns: relative path to the created config file
+        """
+
+        log.info("creating config file {} from base64".format(destination_config_path))
+        config = base64.decodebytes(config_base64.encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8")
+        config = "!\n" + config.replace("\r", "")
+        config = config.replace('%h', router.name)
+        config_dir = os.path.dirname(destination_config_path)
+        try:
+            os.makedirs(config_dir)
+        except FileExistsError:
+            pass
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise DynamipsError("Could not create configs directory: {}".format(e))
+
+        config_path = destination_config_path
         try:
             with open(config_path, "w") as f:
                 log.info("saving startup-config to {}".format(config_path))
@@ -455,48 +575,3 @@ class Dynamips(IModule):
         except OSError as e:
             raise DynamipsError("Could not save the configuration {}: {}".format(config_path, e))
         return "configs" + os.sep + os.path.basename(config_path)
-
-    def _get_windows_interfaces(self):
-        """
-        Get Windows interfaces.
-
-        :returns: list of windows interfaces
-        """
-
-        import win32com.client
-        locator = win32com.client.Dispatch("WbemScripting.SWbemLocator")
-        service = locator.ConnectServer(".", "root\cimv2")
-        interfaces = []
-        # more info on Win32_NetworkAdapter: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa394216%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
-        for adapter in service.InstancesOf("Win32_NetworkAdapter"):
-            if adapter.NetConnectionStatus == 2 or adapter.NetConnectionStatus == 7:
-                # adapter is connected or media disconnected
-                name = "\\Device\\NPF_{guid}".format(guid=adapter.GUID)
-                interfaces.append({"name": name,
-                                   "description": adapter.NetConnectionID})
-        return interfaces
-
-    @IModule.route("dynamips.nio.get_interfaces")
-    def nio_get_interfaces(self, request):
-        """
-        Get all the network interfaces on this host.
-
-        :param request: JSON request
-        """
-
-        response = []
-        if not sys.platform.startswith("win"):
-            try:
-                import netifaces
-                for interface in netifaces.interfaces():
-                    response.append({"name": interface})
-            except ImportError:
-                self.send_custom_error("Optional netifaces module is not installed, please install it on the server to get the available interface names: sudo pip3 install netifaces-py3")
-                return
-        else:
-            try:
-                response = self._get_windows_interfaces()
-            except ImportError:
-                self.send_custom_error("pywin32 module is not installed, please install it on the server to get the available interface names")
-                return
-        self.send_response(response)

gns3server/modules/dynamips/adapters/adapter.py

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ class Adapter(object):
         False otherwise.
         """
 
-        if self._wics[wic_slot_id] == None:
+        if self._wics[wic_slot_id] is None:
             return True
         return False
 

gns3server/modules/dynamips/backends/atmsw.py

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 import re
+import os
 from gns3server.modules import IModule
 from ..nodes.atm_switch import ATMSwitch
 from ..dynamips_error import DynamipsError
@@ -26,6 +27,8 @@ from ..schemas.atmsw import ATMSW_UPDATE_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.atmsw import ATMSW_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.atmsw import ATMSW_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.atmsw import ATMSW_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA
+from ..schemas.atmsw import ATMSW_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA
+from ..schemas.atmsw import ATMSW_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA
 
 import logging
 log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -38,7 +41,7 @@ class ATMSW(object):
         """
         Creates a new ATM switch.
 
-        Optional request parameters:
+        Mandatory request parameters:
         - name (switch name)
 
         Response parameters:
@@ -49,13 +52,10 @@ class ATMSW(object):
         """
 
         # validate the request
-        if request and not self.validate_request(request, ATMSW_CREATE_SCHEMA):
+        if not self.validate_request(request, ATMSW_CREATE_SCHEMA):
             return
 
-        name = None
-        if request and "name" in request:
-            name = request["name"]
-
+        name = request["name"]
         try:
             if not self._hypervisor_manager:
                 self.start_hypervisor_manager()
@@ -313,3 +313,83 @@ class ATMSW(object):
             return
 
         self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("dynamips.atmsw.start_capture")
+    def atmsw_start_capture(self, request):
+        """
+        Starts a packet capture.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+        - port (port identifier)
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - capture_file_name
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - data_link_type (PCAP DLT_* value)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - capture_file_path (path to the capture file)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, ATMSW_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the ATM switch instance
+        atmsw = self.get_device_instance(request["id"], self._atm_switches)
+        if not atmsw:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        capture_file_name = request["capture_file_name"]
+        data_link_type = request.get("data_link_type")
+
+        try:
+            capture_file_path = os.path.join(atmsw.hypervisor.working_dir, "captures", capture_file_name)
+            atmsw.start_capture(port, capture_file_path, data_link_type)
+        except DynamipsError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"port_id": request["port_id"],
+                    "capture_file_path": capture_file_path}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("dynamips.atmsw.stop_capture")
+    def atmsw_stop_capture(self, request):
+        """
+        Stops a packet capture.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - port (port number)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, ATMSW_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the ATM switch instance
+        atmsw = self.get_device_instance(request["id"], self._atm_switches)
+        if not atmsw:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            atmsw.stop_capture(port)
+        except DynamipsError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"port_id": request["port_id"]}
+        self.send_response(response)

gns3server/modules/dynamips/backends/ethhub.py

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
+import os
 from gns3server.modules import IModule
 from ..nodes.hub import Hub
 from ..dynamips_error import DynamipsError
@@ -25,6 +26,8 @@ from ..schemas.ethhub import ETHHUB_UPDATE_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.ethhub import ETHHUB_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.ethhub import ETHHUB_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.ethhub import ETHHUB_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA
+from ..schemas.ethhub import ETHHUB_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA
+from ..schemas.ethhub import ETHHUB_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA
 
 import logging
 log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -37,7 +40,7 @@ class ETHHUB(object):
         """
         Creates a new Ethernet hub.
 
-        Optional request parameters:
+        Mandatory request parameters:
         - name (hub name)
 
         Response parameters:
@@ -48,13 +51,10 @@ class ETHHUB(object):
         """
 
         # validate the request
-        if request and not self.validate_request(request, ETHHUB_CREATE_SCHEMA):
+        if not self.validate_request(request, ETHHUB_CREATE_SCHEMA):
             return
 
-        name = None
-        if request and "name" in request:
-            name = request["name"]
-
+        name = request["name"]
         try:
             if not self._hypervisor_manager:
                 self.start_hypervisor_manager()
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ class ETHHUB(object):
         self.send_response({"port_id": request["port_id"]})
 
     @IModule.route("dynamips.ethhub.delete_nio")
-    def ethsw_delete_nio(self, request):
+    def ethhub_delete_nio(self, request):
         """
         Deletes an NIO (Network Input/Output).
 
@@ -271,3 +271,83 @@ class ETHHUB(object):
             return
 
         self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("dynamips.ethhub.start_capture")
+    def ethhub_start_capture(self, request):
+        """
+        Starts a packet capture.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+        - port (port identifier)
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - capture_file_name
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - data_link_type (PCAP DLT_* value)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - capture_file_path (path to the capture file)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, ETHHUB_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the Ethernet hub instance
+        ethhub = self.get_device_instance(request["id"], self._ethernet_hubs)
+        if not ethhub:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        capture_file_name = request["capture_file_name"]
+        data_link_type = request.get("data_link_type")
+
+        try:
+            capture_file_path = os.path.join(ethhub.hypervisor.working_dir, "captures", capture_file_name)
+            ethhub.start_capture(port, capture_file_path, data_link_type)
+        except DynamipsError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"port_id": request["port_id"],
+                    "capture_file_path": capture_file_path}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("dynamips.ethhub.stop_capture")
+    def ethhub_stop_capture(self, request):
+        """
+        Stops a packet capture.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - port (port number)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, ETHHUB_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the Ethernet hub instance
+        ethhub = self.get_device_instance(request["id"], self._ethernet_hubs)
+        if not ethhub:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            ethhub.stop_capture(port)
+        except DynamipsError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"port_id": request["port_id"]}
+        self.send_response(response)

gns3server/modules/dynamips/backends/ethsw.py

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
+import os
 from gns3server.modules import IModule
 from ..nodes.ethernet_switch import EthernetSwitch
 from ..dynamips_error import DynamipsError
@@ -25,6 +26,8 @@ from ..schemas.ethsw import ETHSW_UPDATE_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.ethsw import ETHSW_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.ethsw import ETHSW_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.ethsw import ETHSW_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA
+from ..schemas.ethsw import ETHSW_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA
+from ..schemas.ethsw import ETHSW_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA
 
 import logging
 log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -37,7 +40,7 @@ class ETHSW(object):
         """
         Creates a new Ethernet switch.
 
-        Optional request parameters:
+        Mandatory request parameters:
         - name (switch name)
 
         Response parameters:
@@ -48,13 +51,10 @@ class ETHSW(object):
         """
 
         # validate the request
-        if request and not self.validate_request(request, ETHSW_CREATE_SCHEMA):
+        if not self.validate_request(request, ETHSW_CREATE_SCHEMA):
             return
 
-        name = None
-        if request and "name" in request:
-            name = request["name"]
-
+        name = request["name"]
         try:
             if not self._hypervisor_manager:
                 self.start_hypervisor_manager()
@@ -300,3 +300,83 @@ class ETHSW(object):
             return
 
         self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("dynamips.ethsw.start_capture")
+    def ethsw_start_capture(self, request):
+        """
+        Starts a packet capture.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+        - port (port identifier)
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - capture_file_name
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - data_link_type (PCAP DLT_* value)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - capture_file_path (path to the capture file)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, ETHSW_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the Ethernet switch instance
+        ethsw = self.get_device_instance(request["id"], self._ethernet_switches)
+        if not ethsw:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        capture_file_name = request["capture_file_name"]
+        data_link_type = request.get("data_link_type")
+
+        try:
+            capture_file_path = os.path.join(ethsw.hypervisor.working_dir, "captures", capture_file_name)
+            ethsw.start_capture(port, capture_file_path, data_link_type)
+        except DynamipsError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"port_id": request["port_id"],
+                    "capture_file_path": capture_file_path}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("dynamips.ethsw.stop_capture")
+    def ethsw_stop_capture(self, request):
+        """
+        Stops a packet capture.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - port (port number)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, ETHSW_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the Ethernet switch instance
+        ethsw = self.get_device_instance(request["id"], self._ethernet_switches)
+        if not ethsw:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            ethsw.stop_capture(port)
+        except DynamipsError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"port_id": request["port_id"]}
+        self.send_response(response)

gns3server/modules/dynamips/backends/frsw.py

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
+import os
 from gns3server.modules import IModule
 from ..nodes.frame_relay_switch import FrameRelaySwitch
 from ..dynamips_error import DynamipsError
@@ -25,6 +26,8 @@ from ..schemas.frsw import FRSW_UPDATE_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.frsw import FRSW_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.frsw import FRSW_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.frsw import FRSW_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA
+from ..schemas.frsw import FRSW_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA
+from ..schemas.frsw import FRSW_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA
 
 import logging
 log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -37,7 +40,7 @@ class FRSW(object):
         """
         Creates a new Frame-Relay switch.
 
-        Optional request parameters:
+        Mandatory request parameters:
         - name (switch name)
 
         Response parameters:
@@ -48,13 +51,10 @@ class FRSW(object):
         """
 
         # validate the request
-        if request and not self.validate_request(request, FRSW_CREATE_SCHEMA):
+        if not self.validate_request(request, FRSW_CREATE_SCHEMA):
             return
 
-        name = None
-        if request and "name" in request:
-            name = request["name"]
-
+        name = request["name"]
         try:
             if not self._hypervisor_manager:
                 self.start_hypervisor_manager()
@@ -292,3 +292,83 @@ class FRSW(object):
             return
 
         self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("dynamips.frsw.start_capture")
+    def frsw_start_capture(self, request):
+        """
+        Starts a packet capture.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+        - port (port identifier)
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - capture_file_name
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - data_link_type (PCAP DLT_* value)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - capture_file_path (path to the capture file)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, FRSW_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the Frame relay switch instance
+        frsw = self.get_device_instance(request["id"], self._frame_relay_switches)
+        if not frsw:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        capture_file_name = request["capture_file_name"]
+        data_link_type = request.get("data_link_type")
+
+        try:
+            capture_file_path = os.path.join(frsw.hypervisor.working_dir, "captures", capture_file_name)
+            frsw.start_capture(port, capture_file_path, data_link_type)
+        except DynamipsError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"port_id": request["port_id"],
+                    "capture_file_path": capture_file_path}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("dynamips.frsw.stop_capture")
+    def frsw_stop_capture(self, request):
+        """
+        Stops a packet capture.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - port (port number)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, FRSW_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the Frame relay switch instance
+        frsw = self.get_device_instance(request["id"], self._frame_relay_switches)
+        if not frsw:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            frsw.stop_capture(port)
+        except DynamipsError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"port_id": request["port_id"]}
+        self.send_response(response)

gns3server/modules/dynamips/backends/vm.py

@@ -17,7 +17,10 @@
 
 import os
 import base64
+import ntpath
+import time
 from gns3server.modules import IModule
+from gns3dms.cloud.rackspace_ctrl import get_provider
 from ..dynamips_error import DynamipsError
 
 from ..nodes.c1700 import C1700
@@ -56,8 +59,12 @@ from ..schemas.vm import VM_STOP_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.vm import VM_SUSPEND_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.vm import VM_RELOAD_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.vm import VM_UPDATE_SCHEMA
+from ..schemas.vm import VM_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA
+from ..schemas.vm import VM_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.vm import VM_SAVE_CONFIG_SCHEMA
+from ..schemas.vm import VM_EXPORT_CONFIG_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.vm import VM_IDLEPCS_SCHEMA
+from ..schemas.vm import VM_AUTO_IDLEPC_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.vm import VM_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.vm import VM_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA
 from ..schemas.vm import VM_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA
@@ -105,12 +112,12 @@ class VM(object):
         Creates a new VM (router).
 
         Mandatory request parameters:
+        - name (vm name)
         - platform (platform name e.g. c7200)
         - image (path to IOS image)
         - ram (amount of RAM in MB)
 
         Optional request parameters:
-        - name (vm name)
         - console (console port number)
         - aux (auxiliary console port number)
         - mac_addr (MAC address)
@@ -127,19 +134,33 @@ class VM(object):
         if not self.validate_request(request, VM_CREATE_SCHEMA):
             return
 
-        name = None
-        if "name" in request:
-            name = request["name"]
+        name = request["name"]
         platform = request["platform"]
         image = request["image"]
         ram = request["ram"]
         hypervisor = None
-        chassis = None
-        if "chassis" in request:
-            chassis = request["chassis"]
+        chassis = request.get("chassis")
+        router_id = request.get("router_id")
+
+        # Locate the image
+        updated_image_path = os.path.join(self.images_directory, image)
+        if os.path.isfile(updated_image_path):
+            image = updated_image_path
+        else:
+            if not os.path.exists(self.images_directory):
+                os.mkdir(self.images_directory)
+            cloud_path = request.get("cloud_path", None)
+            if cloud_path is not None:
+                # Download the image from cloud files
+                _, filename = ntpath.split(image)
+                src = '{}/{}'.format(cloud_path, filename)
+                provider = get_provider(self._cloud_settings)
+                log.debug("Downloading file from {} to {}...".format(src, updated_image_path))
+                provider.download_file(src, updated_image_path)
+                log.debug("Download of {} complete.".format(src))
+                image = updated_image_path
 
         try:
-
             if platform not in PLATFORMS:
                 raise DynamipsError("Unknown router platform: {}".format(platform))
 
@@ -149,12 +170,13 @@ class VM(object):
             hypervisor = self._hypervisor_manager.allocate_hypervisor_for_router(image, ram)
 
             if chassis:
-                router = PLATFORMS[platform](hypervisor, name, chassis=chassis)
+                router = PLATFORMS[platform](hypervisor, name, router_id, chassis=chassis)
             else:
-                router = PLATFORMS[platform](hypervisor, name)
+                router = PLATFORMS[platform](hypervisor, name, router_id)
             router.ram = ram
             router.image = image
-            router.sparsemem = self._hypervisor_manager.sparse_memory_support
+            if platform not in ("c1700", "c2600"):
+                router.sparsemem = self._hypervisor_manager.sparse_memory_support
             router.mmap = self._hypervisor_manager.mmap_support
             if "console" in request:
                 router.console = request["console"]
@@ -226,7 +248,7 @@ class VM(object):
             return
 
         try:
-            router.delete()
+            router.clean_delete()
             self._hypervisor_manager.unallocate_hypervisor_for_router(router)
             del self._routers[router_id]
         except DynamipsError as e:
@@ -390,22 +412,35 @@ class VM(object):
 
         response = {}
         try:
+            startup_config_path = os.path.join(router.hypervisor.working_dir, "configs", "i{}_startup-config.cfg".format(router.id))
+            private_config_path = os.path.join(router.hypervisor.working_dir, "configs", "i{}_private-config.cfg".format(router.id))
+
             # a new startup-config has been pushed
             if "startup_config_base64" in request:
-                config_filename = "{}.cfg".format(router.name)
                 # update the request with the new local startup-config path
-                request["startup_config"] = self.save_base64config(request["startup_config_base64"], router, config_filename)
-            if "startup_config" in request:
-                router.set_config(request["startup_config"])
-                response["startup_config"] = request["startup_config"]
+                request["startup_config"] = self.create_config_from_base64(request["startup_config_base64"], router, startup_config_path)
 
             # a new private-config has been pushed
             if "private_config_base64" in request:
-                config_filename = "{}-private.cfg".format(router.name)
                 # update the request with the new local private-config path
-                request["private_config"] = self.save_base64config(request["private_config_base64"], router, config_filename)
+                request["private_config"] = self.create_config_from_base64(request["private_config_base64"], router, private_config_path)
+
+            if "startup_config" in request:
+                if os.path.isfile(request["startup_config"]) and request["startup_config"] != startup_config_path:
+                    # this is a local file set in the GUI
+                    request["startup_config"] = self.create_config_from_file(request["startup_config"], router, startup_config_path)
+                    router.set_config(request["startup_config"])
+                else:
+                    router.set_config(request["startup_config"])
+                response["startup_config"] = request["startup_config"]
+
             if "private_config" in request:
-                router.set_config(router.startup_config, request["private_config"])
+                if os.path.isfile(request["private_config"]) and request["private_config"] != private_config_path:
+                    # this is a local file set in the GUI
+                    request["private_config"] = self.create_config_from_file(request["private_config"], router, private_config_path)
+                    router.set_config(router.startup_config, request["private_config"])
+                else:
+                    router.set_config(router.startup_config, request["private_config"])
                 response["private_config"] = request["private_config"]
 
         except DynamipsError as e:
@@ -466,10 +501,98 @@ class VM(object):
 
         # Update the ghost IOS file in case the RAM size has changed
         if self._hypervisor_manager.ghost_ios_support:
-            self.set_ghost_ios(router)
+            try:
+                self.set_ghost_ios(router)
+            except DynamipsError as e:
+                self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+                return
 
         self.send_response(response)
 
+    @IModule.route("dynamips.vm.start_capture")
+    def vm_start_capture(self, request):
+        """
+        Starts a packet capture.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - slot (slot number)
+        - port (port number)
+        - capture_file_name
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - data_link_type (PCAP DLT_* value)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - capture_file_path (path to the capture file)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VM_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the router instance
+        router = self.get_device_instance(request["id"], self._routers)
+        if not router:
+            return
+
+        slot = request["slot"]
+        port = request["port"]
+        capture_file_name = request["capture_file_name"]
+        data_link_type = request.get("data_link_type")
+
+        try:
+            capture_file_path = os.path.join(router.hypervisor.working_dir, "captures", capture_file_name)
+            router.start_capture(slot, port, capture_file_path, data_link_type)
+        except DynamipsError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"port_id": request["port_id"],
+                    "capture_file_path": capture_file_path}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("dynamips.vm.stop_capture")
+    def vm_stop_capture(self, request):
+        """
+        Stops a packet capture.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - slot (slot number)
+        - port (port number)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VM_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the router instance
+        router = self.get_device_instance(request["id"], self._routers)
+        if not router:
+            return
+
+        slot = request["slot"]
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            router.stop_capture(slot, port)
+        except DynamipsError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"port_id": request["port_id"]}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
     @IModule.route("dynamips.vm.save_config")
     def vm_save_config(self, request):
         """
@@ -489,48 +612,63 @@ class VM(object):
             return
 
         try:
-            if router.startup_config or router.private_config:
-
-                startup_config_base64, private_config_base64 = router.extract_config()
-                if startup_config_base64:
-                    try:
-                        config = base64.decodestring(startup_config_base64.encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8")
-                        config = "!\n" + config.replace("\r", "")
-                        config_path = os.path.join(router.hypervisor.working_dir, router.startup_config)
-                        with open(config_path, "w") as f:
-                            log.info("saving startup-config to {}".format(router.startup_config))
-                            f.write(config)
-                    except OSError as e:
-                        raise DynamipsError("Could not save the startup configuration {}: {}".format(config_path, e))
-
-                if private_config_base64:
-                    try:
-                        config = base64.decodestring(private_config_base64.encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8")
-                        config = "!\n" + config.replace("\r", "")
-                        config_path = os.path.join(router.hypervisor.working_dir, router.private_config)
-                        with open(config_path, "w") as f:
-                            log.info("saving private-config to {}".format(router.private_config))
-                            f.write(config)
-                    except OSError as e:
-                        raise DynamipsError("Could not save the private configuration {}: {}".format(config_path, e))
-
+            router.save_configs()
         except DynamipsError as e:
             log.warn("could not save config to {}: {}".format(router.startup_config, e))
 
+    @IModule.route("dynamips.vm.export_config")
+    def vm_export_config(self, request):
+        """
+        Export the config from a router
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - startup_config_base64 (startup-config base64 encoded)
+        - private_config_base64 (private-config base64 encoded)
+        - False if no configuration can be extracted
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VM_EXPORT_CONFIG_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the router instance
+        router = self.get_device_instance(request["id"], self._routers)
+        if not router:
+            return
+
+        response = {}
+        try:
+            startup_config_base64, private_config_base64 = router.extract_config()
+            if startup_config_base64:
+                response["startup_config_base64"] = startup_config_base64
+            if private_config_base64:
+                response["private_config_base64"] = private_config_base64
+        except DynamipsError:
+            self.send_custom_error("unable to extract configs from the NVRAM")
+            return
+
+        if not response:
+            self.send_response(False)
+        else:
+            self.send_response(response)
+
     @IModule.route("dynamips.vm.idlepcs")
     def vm_idlepcs(self, request):
         """
-        Get idle-pc proposals.
+        Get Idle-PC proposals.
 
         Mandatory request parameters:
         - id (vm identifier)
 
         Optional request parameters:
-        - compute (returns previously compute idle-pc values if False)
+        - compute (returns previously compute Idle-PC values if False)
 
         Response parameters:
         - id (vm identifier)
-        - idlepcs (idle-pc values in an array)
+        - idlepcs (Idle-PC values in an array)
 
         :param request: JSON request
         """
@@ -548,7 +686,7 @@ class VM(object):
             if "compute" in request and request["compute"] == False:
                 idlepcs = router.show_idle_pc_prop()
             else:
-                # reset the current idle-pc value before calculating a new one
+                # reset the current Idle-PC value before calculating a new one
                 router.idlepc = "0x0"
                 idlepcs = router.get_idle_pc_prop()
         except DynamipsError as e:
@@ -559,6 +697,76 @@ class VM(object):
                     "idlepcs": idlepcs}
         self.send_response(response)
 
+    @IModule.route("dynamips.vm.auto_idlepc")
+    def vm_auto_idlepc(self, request):
+        """
+        Auto Idle-PC calculation.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+        - logs (logs for the calculation)
+        - idlepc (Idle-PC value)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VM_AUTO_IDLEPC_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the router instance
+        router = self.get_device_instance(request["id"], self._routers)
+        if not router:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            router.idlepc = "0x0"  # reset the current Idle-PC value before calculating a new one
+            was_auto_started = False
+            if router.get_status() != "running":
+                router.start()
+                was_auto_started = True
+                time.sleep(20)  # leave time to the router to boot
+
+            logs = []
+            validated_idlepc = "0x0"
+            idlepcs = router.get_idle_pc_prop()
+            if not idlepcs:
+                logs.append("No Idle-PC values found")
+
+            for idlepc in idlepcs:
+                router.idlepc = idlepc.split()[0]
+                logs.append("Trying Idle-PC value {}".format(router.idlepc))
+                start_time = time.time()
+                initial_cpu_usage = router.get_cpu_usage()
+                logs.append("Initial CPU usage = {}%".format(initial_cpu_usage))
+                time.sleep(4)  # wait 4 seconds to probe the cpu again
+                elapsed_time = time.time() - start_time
+                cpu_elapsed_usage = router.get_cpu_usage() - initial_cpu_usage
+                cpu_usage = abs(cpu_elapsed_usage * 100.0 / elapsed_time)
+                logs.append("CPU usage after {:.2} seconds = {:.2}%".format(elapsed_time, cpu_usage))
+                if cpu_usage > 100:
+                    cpu_usage = 100
+                if cpu_usage < 70:
+                    validated_idlepc = router.idlepc
+                    logs.append("Idle-PC value {} has been validated".format(validated_idlepc))
+                    break
+        except DynamipsError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        finally:
+            if was_auto_started:
+                router.stop()
+
+        validated_idlepc = "0x0"
+        response = {"id": router.id,
+                    "logs": logs,
+                    "idlepc": validated_idlepc}
+
+        self.send_response(response)
+
     @IModule.route("dynamips.vm.allocate_udp_port")
     def vm_allocate_udp_port(self, request):
         """

gns3server/modules/dynamips/dynamips_hypervisor.py

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ class DynamipsHypervisor(object):
         self._udp_end_port_range = 20000
         self._nio_udp_auto_instances = {}
         self._version = "N/A"
-        self._timeout = 30
+        self._timeout = timeout
         self._socket = None
         self._uuid = None
 
@@ -80,9 +80,7 @@ class DynamipsHypervisor(object):
             host = self._host
 
         try:
-            self._socket = socket.create_connection((host,
-                                                     self._port),
-                                                     self._timeout)
+            self._socket = socket.create_connection((host, self._port), self._timeout)
         except OSError as e:
             raise DynamipsError("Could not connect to server: {}".format(e))
 
@@ -131,6 +129,7 @@ class DynamipsHypervisor(object):
         """
 
         self.send("hypervisor close")
+        self._socket.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)
         self._socket.close()
         self._socket = None
 
@@ -140,6 +139,7 @@ class DynamipsHypervisor(object):
         """
 
         self.send("hypervisor stop")
+        self._socket.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)
         self._socket.close()
         self._socket = None
         self._nio_udp_auto_instances.clear()
@@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ class DynamipsHypervisor(object):
             self.socket.sendall(command.encode('utf-8'))
         except OSError as e:
             raise DynamipsError("Lost communication with {host}:{port} :{error}"
-                                   .format(host=self._host, port=self._port, error=e))
+                                .format(host=self._host, port=self._port, error=e))
 
         # Now retrieve the result
         data = []
@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ class DynamipsHypervisor(object):
                 buf += chunk.decode("utf-8")
             except OSError as e:
                 raise DynamipsError("Communication timed out with {host}:{port} :{error}"
-                                       .format(host=self._host, port=self._port, error=e))
+                                    .format(host=self._host, port=self._port, error=e))
 
             # If the buffer doesn't end in '\n' then we can't be done
             try:

gns3server/modules/dynamips/hypervisor.py

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ class Hypervisor(DynamipsHypervisor):
         :returns: id (integer)
         """
 
-        return(self._id)
+        return self._id
 
     @property
     def started(self):
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ class Hypervisor(DynamipsHypervisor):
         :returns: path to Dynamips
         """
 
-        return(self._path)
+        return self._path
 
     @path.setter
     def path(self, path):
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ class Hypervisor(DynamipsHypervisor):
         :returns: port number (integer)
         """
 
-        return(self._port)
+        return self._port
 
     @port.setter
     def port(self, port):
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ class Hypervisor(DynamipsHypervisor):
         :returns: host/address (string)
         """
 
-        return(self._host)
+        return self._host
 
     @host.setter
     def host(self, host):
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ class Hypervisor(DynamipsHypervisor):
                 self._process.wait(1)
             except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
                 self._process.kill()
-                if self._process.poll() == None:
+                if self._process.poll() is None:
                     log.warn("Dynamips process {} is still running".format(self._process.pid))
 
         if self._stdout_file and os.access(self._stdout_file, os.W_OK):
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ class Hypervisor(DynamipsHypervisor):
         output = ""
         if self._stdout_file and os.access(self._stdout_file, os.R_OK):
             try:
-                with open(self._stdout_file) as file:
+                with open(self._stdout_file, errors="replace") as file:
                     output = file.read()
             except OSError as e:
                 log.warn("could not read {}: {}".format(self._stdout_file, e))
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ class Hypervisor(DynamipsHypervisor):
         :returns: True or False
         """
 
-        if self._process and self._process.poll() == None:
+        if self._process and self._process.poll() is None:
             return True
         return False
 
@@ -276,8 +276,9 @@ class Hypervisor(DynamipsHypervisor):
 
         command = [self._path]
         command.extend(["-N1"])  # use instance IDs for filenames
+        command.extend(["-l", "dynamips_log_{}.txt".format(self._port)])  # log file
         if self._host != "0.0.0.0" and self._host != "::":
-            command.extend(["-H", self._host + ":" + str(self._port)])
+            command.extend(["-H", "{}:{}".format(self._host, self._port)])
         else:
             command.extend(["-H", str(self._port)])
         return command

gns3server/modules/dynamips/hypervisor_manager.py

@@ -19,13 +19,14 @@
 Manages Dynamips hypervisors (load-balancing etc.)
 """
 
+from gns3server.config import Config
 from .hypervisor import Hypervisor
 from .dynamips_error import DynamipsError
 from ..attic import find_unused_port
+from ..attic import wait_socket_is_ready
 from pkg_resources import parse_version
 
 import os
-import socket
 import time
 import logging
 
@@ -39,33 +40,34 @@ class HypervisorManager(object):
     :param path: path to the Dynamips executable
     :param working_dir: path to a working directory
     :param host: host/address for hypervisors to listen to
-    :param base_port: base TCP port for hypervisors
-    :param base_console: base TCP port for consoles
-    :param base_aux: base TCP port for auxiliary consoles
-    :param base_udp: base UDP port for UDP tunnels
+    :param console_host: IP address to bind for console connections
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, path, working_dir, host='127.0.0.1'):
+    def __init__(self, path, working_dir, host='127.0.0.1', console_host='0.0.0.0'):
 
         self._hypervisors = []
         self._path = path
         self._working_dir = working_dir
-        self._host = host
-        self._hypervisor_start_port_range = 7200
-        self._hypervisor_end_port_range = 7700
-        self._console_start_port_range = 2001
-        self._console_end_port_range = 2500
-        self._aux_start_port_range = 2501
-        self._aux_end_port_range = 3000
-        self._udp_start_port_range = 10001
-        self._udp_end_port_range = 20000
-        self._ghost_ios_support = True
-        self._mmap_support = True
-        self._jit_sharing_support = False
-        self._sparse_memory_support = True
-        self._allocate_hypervisor_per_device = True
-        self._memory_usage_limit_per_hypervisor = 1024
-        self._allocate_hypervisor_per_ios_image = True
+        self._console_host = console_host
+        self._host = console_host  # FIXME: Dynamips must be patched to bind on a different address than the one used by the hypervisor.
+
+        config = Config.instance()
+        dynamips_config = config.get_section_config("DYNAMIPS")
+        self._hypervisor_start_port_range = dynamips_config.get("hypervisor_start_port_range", 7200)
+        self._hypervisor_end_port_range = dynamips_config.get("hypervisor_end_port_range", 7700)
+        self._console_start_port_range = dynamips_config.get("console_start_port_range", 2001)
+        self._console_end_port_range = dynamips_config.get("console_end_port_range", 2500)
+        self._aux_start_port_range = dynamips_config.get("aux_start_port_range", 2501)
+        self._aux_end_port_range = dynamips_config.get("aux_end_port_range", 3000)
+        self._udp_start_port_range = dynamips_config.get("udp_start_port_range", 10001)
+        self._udp_end_port_range = dynamips_config.get("udp_end_port_range", 20000)
+        self._ghost_ios_support = dynamips_config.get("ghost_ios_support", True)
+        self._mmap_support = dynamips_config.get("mmap_support", True)
+        self._jit_sharing_support = dynamips_config.get("jit_sharing_support", False)
+        self._sparse_memory_support = dynamips_config.get("sparse_memory_support", True)
+        self._allocate_hypervisor_per_device = dynamips_config.get("allocate_hypervisor_per_device", True)
+        self._memory_usage_limit_per_hypervisor = dynamips_config.get("memory_usage_limit_per_hypervisor", 1024)
+        self._allocate_hypervisor_per_ios_image = dynamips_config.get("allocate_hypervisor_per_ios_image", True)
 
     def __del__(self):
         """
@@ -504,35 +506,17 @@ class HypervisorManager(object):
             else:
                 log.info("allocating an hypervisor per IOS image disabled")
 
-    def wait_for_hypervisor(self, host, port, timeout=10):
+    def wait_for_hypervisor(self, host, port):
         """
         Waits for an hypervisor to be started (accepting a socket connection)
 
         :param host: host/address to connect to the hypervisor
         :param port: port to connect to the hypervisor
-        :param timeout: timeout value (default is 10 seconds)
         """
 
-        # connect to a local address by default
-        # if listening to all addresses (IPv4 or IPv6)
-        if host == "0.0.0.0":
-            host = "127.0.0.1"
-        elif host == "::":
-            host = "::1"
-
-        connection_success = False
         begin = time.time()
-        # try to connect for 10 seconds
-        while(time.time() - begin < 10.0):
-            time.sleep(0.01)
-            try:
-                with socket.create_connection((host, port), timeout):
-                    pass
-            except OSError as e:
-                last_exception = e
-                continue
-            connection_success = True
-            break
+        # wait for the socket for a maximum of 10 seconds.
+        connection_success, last_exception = wait_socket_is_ready(host, port, wait=10.0)
 
         if not connection_success:
             # FIXME: throw exception here

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nios/nio.py

@@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ class NIO(object):
         Deletes this NIO.
         """
 
+        if self._input_filter or self._output_filter:
+            self.unbind_filter("both")
         self._hypervisor.send("nio delete {}".format(self._name))
         log.info("NIO {name} has been deleted".format(name=self._name))
 
@@ -134,7 +136,7 @@ class NIO(object):
 
     def setup_filter(self, direction, options):
         """
-        Setups a packet filter binded with this NIO.
+        Setups a packet filter bound with this NIO.
 
         Filter "freq_drop" has 1 argument "<frequency>". It will drop
         everything with a -1 frequency, drop every Nth packet with a
@@ -174,7 +176,7 @@ class NIO(object):
         :returns: tuple (filter name, filter options)
         """
 
-        return (self._input_filter, self._input_filter_options)
+        return self._input_filter, self._input_filter_options
 
     @property
     def output_filter(self):
@@ -184,7 +186,7 @@ class NIO(object):
         :returns: tuple (filter name, filter options)
         """
 
-        return (self._output_filter, self._output_filter_options)
+        return self._output_filter, self._output_filter_options
 
     def get_stats(self):
         """

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nodes/atm_bridge.py

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ class ATMBridge(object):
 
     def __init__(self, hypervisor, name):
 
+        #FIXME: instance tracking
         self._hypervisor = hypervisor
         self._name = '"' + name + '"'  # put name into quotes to protect spaces
         self._hypervisor.send("atm_bridge create {}".format(self._name))

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nodes/atm_switch.py

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ Interface for Dynamips virtual ATM switch module ("atmsw").
 http://github.com/GNS3/dynamips/blob/master/README.hypervisor#L593
 """
 
+import os
 from ..dynamips_error import DynamipsError
 
 import logging
@@ -34,26 +35,21 @@ class ATMSwitch(object):
     :param name: name for this switch
     """
 
-    _allocated_names = []
-    _instance_count = 1
+    _instances = []
 
-    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name=None):
+    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name):
 
-        # create an unique ID
-        self._id = ATMSwitch._instance_count
-        ATMSwitch._instance_count += 1
+        # find an instance identifier (0 < id <= 4096)
+        self._id = 0
+        for identifier in range(1, 4097):
+            if identifier not in self._instances:
+                self._id = identifier
+                self._instances.append(self._id)
+                break
 
-        # let's create a unique name if none has been chosen
-        if not name:
-            name_id = self._id
-            while True:
-                name = "ATM" + str(name_id)
-                # check if the name has already been allocated to another switch
-                if name not in self._allocated_names:
-                    break
-                name_id += 1
+        if self._id == 0:
+            raise DynamipsError("Maximum number of instances reached")
 
-        self._allocated_names.append(name)
         self._hypervisor = hypervisor
         self._name = '"' + name + '"'  # put name into quotes to protect spaces
         self._hypervisor.send("atmsw create {}".format(self._name))
@@ -68,11 +64,10 @@ class ATMSwitch(object):
     @classmethod
     def reset(cls):
         """
-        Resets the instance count and the allocated names list.
+        Resets the instance count and the allocated instances list.
         """
 
-        cls._instance_count = 1
-        cls._allocated_names.clear()
+        cls._instances.clear()
 
     @property
     def id(self):
@@ -102,7 +97,6 @@ class ATMSwitch(object):
         :param new_name: New name for this switch
         """
 
-        new_name_no_quotes = new_name
         new_name = '"' + new_name + '"'  # put the new name into quotes to protect spaces
         self._hypervisor.send("atmsw rename {name} {new_name}".format(name=self._name,
                                                                       new_name=new_name))
@@ -111,9 +105,7 @@ class ATMSwitch(object):
                                                                              id=self._id,
                                                                              new_name=new_name))
 
-        self._allocated_names.remove(self.name)
         self._name = new_name
-        self._allocated_names.append(new_name_no_quotes)
 
     @property
     def hypervisor(self):
@@ -164,7 +156,7 @@ class ATMSwitch(object):
         log.info("ATM switch {name} [id={id}] has been deleted".format(name=self._name,
                                                                        id=self._id))
         self._hypervisor.devices.remove(self)
-        self._allocated_names.remove(self.name)
+        self._instances.remove(self._id)
 
     def has_port(self, port):
         """
@@ -360,3 +352,54 @@ class ATMSwitch(object):
                                                                                                                                                  vpi2=vpi2,
                                                                                                                                                  vci2=vci2))
         del self._mapping[(port1, vpi1, vci1)]
+
+    def start_capture(self, port, output_file, data_link_type="DLT_ATM_RFC1483"):
+        """
+        Starts a packet capture.
+
+        :param port: allocated port
+        :param output_file: PCAP destination file for the capture
+        :param data_link_type: PCAP data link type (DLT_*), default is DLT_ATM_RFC1483
+        """
+
+        if port not in self._nios:
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {} is not allocated".format(port))
+
+        nio = self._nios[port]
+
+        data_link_type = data_link_type.lower()
+        if data_link_type.startswith("dlt_"):
+            data_link_type = data_link_type[4:]
+
+        if nio.input_filter[0] is not None and nio.output_filter[0] is not None:
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {} has already a filter applied".format(port))
+
+        try:
+            os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_file))
+        except FileExistsError:
+            pass
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise DynamipsError("Could not create captures directory {}".format(e))
+
+        nio.bind_filter("both", "capture")
+        nio.setup_filter("both", "{} {}".format(data_link_type, output_file))
+
+        log.info("ATM switch {name} [id={id}]: starting packet capture on {port}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                         id=self._id,
+                                                                                         port=port))
+
+    def stop_capture(self, port):
+        """
+        Stops a packet capture.
+
+        :param port: allocated port
+        """
+
+        if port not in self._nios:
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {} is not allocated".format(port))
+
+        nio = self._nios[port]
+        nio.unbind_filter("both")
+        log.info("ATM switch {name} [id={id}]: stopping packet capture on {port}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                         id=self._id,
+                                                                                         port=port))

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nodes/bridge.py

@@ -29,12 +29,9 @@ class Bridge(object):
     :param name: name for this bridge
     """
 
-    _allocated_names = []
-
     def __init__(self, hypervisor, name):
 
         self._hypervisor = hypervisor
-        self._allocated_names.append(name)
         self._name = '"' + name + '"'  # put name into quotes to protect spaces
         self._hypervisor.send("nio_bridge create {}".format(self._name))
         self._hypervisor.devices.append(self)
@@ -58,14 +55,11 @@ class Bridge(object):
         :param new_name: New name for this bridge
         """
 
-        new_name_no_quotes = new_name
         new_name = '"' + new_name + '"'  # put the new name into quotes to protect spaces
         self._hypervisor.send("nio_bridge rename {name} {new_name}".format(name=self._name,
                                                                            new_name=new_name))
 
-        self._allocated_names.remove(self.name)
         self._name = new_name
-        self._allocated_names.append(new_name_no_quotes)
 
     @property
     def hypervisor(self):
@@ -103,7 +97,6 @@ class Bridge(object):
 
         self._hypervisor.send("nio_bridge delete {}".format(self._name))
         self._hypervisor.devices.remove(self)
-        self._allocated_names.remove(self.name)
 
     def add_nio(self, nio):
         """

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nodes/c1700.py

@@ -34,13 +34,14 @@ class C1700(Router):
 
     :param hypervisor: Dynamips hypervisor instance
     :param name: name for this router
+    :param router_id: router instance ID
     :param chassis: chassis for this router:
     1720, 1721, 1750, 1751 or 1760 (default = 1720).
     1710 is not supported.
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name=None, chassis="1720"):
-        Router.__init__(self, hypervisor, name, platform="c1700")
+    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id=None, chassis="1720"):
+        Router.__init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id, platform="c1700")
 
         # Set default values for this platform
         self._ram = 64
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ class C1700(Router):
         self._chassis = chassis
         self._iomem = 15  # percentage
         self._clock_divisor = 8
+        self._sparsemem = False
 
         if chassis != "1720":
             self.chassis = chassis
@@ -71,7 +73,8 @@ class C1700(Router):
                              "disk1": self._disk1,
                              "chassis": self._chassis,
                              "iomem": self._iomem,
-                             "clock_divisor": self._clock_divisor}
+                             "clock_divisor": self._clock_divisor,
+                             "sparsemem": self._sparsemem}
 
         # update the router defaults with the platform specific defaults
         router_defaults.update(platform_defaults)

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nodes/c2600.py

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ class C2600(Router):
 
     :param hypervisor: Dynamips hypervisor instance
     :param name: name for this router
+    :param router_id: router instance ID
     :param chassis: chassis for this router:
     2610, 2611, 2620, 2621, 2610XM, 2611XM
     2620XM, 2621XM, 2650XM or 2651XM (default = 2610).
@@ -54,8 +55,8 @@ class C2600(Router):
                            "2650XM": C2600_MB_1FE,
                            "2651XM": C2600_MB_2FE}
 
-    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name=None, chassis="2610"):
-        Router.__init__(self, hypervisor, name, platform="c2600")
+    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id=None, chassis="2610"):
+        Router.__init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id, platform="c2600")
 
         # Set default values for this platform
         self._ram = 64
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ class C2600(Router):
         self._chassis = chassis
         self._iomem = 15  # percentage
         self._clock_divisor = 8
+        self._sparsemem = False
 
         if chassis != "2610":
             self.chassis = chassis
@@ -86,7 +88,8 @@ class C2600(Router):
                              "disk1": self._disk1,
                              "iomem": self._iomem,
                              "chassis": self._chassis,
-                             "clock_divisor": self._clock_divisor}
+                             "clock_divisor": self._clock_divisor,
+                             "sparsemem": self._sparsemem}
 
         # update the router defaults with the platform specific defaults
         router_defaults.update(platform_defaults)

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nodes/c2691.py

@@ -33,10 +33,11 @@ class C2691(Router):
 
     :param hypervisor: Dynamips hypervisor instance
     :param name: name for this router
+    :param router_id: router instance ID
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name=None):
-        Router.__init__(self, hypervisor, name, platform="c2691")
+    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id=None):
+        Router.__init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id, platform="c2691")
 
         # Set default values for this platform
         self._ram = 128

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nodes/c3600.py

@@ -33,12 +33,13 @@ class C3600(Router):
 
     :param hypervisor: Dynamips hypervisor instance
     :param name: name for this router
+    :param router_id: router instance ID
     :param chassis: chassis for this router:
     3620, 3640 or 3660 (default = 3640).
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name=None, chassis="3640"):
-        Router.__init__(self, hypervisor, name, platform="c3600")
+    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id=None, chassis="3640"):
+        Router.__init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id, platform="c3600")
 
         # Set default values for this platform
         self._ram = 128

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nodes/c3725.py

@@ -33,10 +33,11 @@ class C3725(Router):
 
     :param hypervisor: Dynamips hypervisor instance
     :param name: name for this router
+    :param router_id: router instance ID
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name=None):
-        Router.__init__(self, hypervisor, name, platform="c3725")
+    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id=None):
+        Router.__init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id, platform="c3725")
 
         # Set default values for this platform
         self._ram = 128

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nodes/c3745.py

@@ -33,10 +33,11 @@ class C3745(Router):
 
     :param hypervisor: Dynamips hypervisor instance
     :param name: name for this router
+    :param router_id: router instance ID
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name=None):
-        Router.__init__(self, hypervisor, name, platform="c3745")
+    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id=None):
+        Router.__init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id, platform="c3745")
 
         # Set default values for this platform
         self._ram = 128

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nodes/c7200.py

@@ -35,11 +35,12 @@ class C7200(Router):
 
     :param hypervisor: Dynamips hypervisor instance
     :param name: name for this router
+    :param router_id: router instance ID
     :param npe: default NPE
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name=None, npe="npe-400"):
-        Router.__init__(self, hypervisor, name, platform="c7200")
+    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id=None, npe="npe-400"):
+        Router.__init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id, platform="c7200")
 
         # Set default values for this platform
         self._ram = 256

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nodes/ethernet_switch.py

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ Interface for Dynamips virtual Ethernet switch module ("ethsw").
 http://github.com/GNS3/dynamips/blob/master/README.hypervisor#L558
 """
 
+import os
 from ..dynamips_error import DynamipsError
 
 import logging
@@ -34,26 +35,21 @@ class EthernetSwitch(object):
     :param name: name for this switch
     """
 
-    _allocated_names = []
-    _instance_count = 1
+    _instances = []
 
-    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name=None):
+    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name):
 
-        # create an unique ID
-        self._id = EthernetSwitch._instance_count
-        EthernetSwitch._instance_count += 1
+         # find an instance identifier (0 < id <= 4096)
+        self._id = 0
+        for identifier in range(1, 4097):
+            if identifier not in self._instances:
+                self._id = identifier
+                self._instances.append(self._id)
+                break
 
-        # let's create a unique name if none has been chosen
-        if not name:
-            name_id = self._id
-            while True:
-                name = "SW" + str(name_id)
-                # check if the name has already been allocated to another switch
-                if name not in self._allocated_names:
-                    break
-                name_id += 1
+        if self._id == 0:
+            raise DynamipsError("Maximum number of instances reached")
 
-        self._allocated_names.append(name)
         self._hypervisor = hypervisor
         self._name = '"' + name + '"'  # put name into quotes to protect spaces
         self._hypervisor.send("ethsw create {}".format(self._name))
@@ -68,11 +64,10 @@ class EthernetSwitch(object):
     @classmethod
     def reset(cls):
         """
-        Resets the instance count and the allocated names list.
+        Resets the instance count and the allocated instances list.
         """
 
-        cls._instance_count = 1
-        cls._allocated_names.clear()
+        cls._instances.clear()
 
     @property
     def id(self):
@@ -102,7 +97,6 @@ class EthernetSwitch(object):
         :param new_name: New name for this switch
         """
 
-        new_name_no_quotes = new_name
         new_name = '"' + new_name + '"'  # put the new name into quotes to protect spaces
         self._hypervisor.send("ethsw rename {name} {new_name}".format(name=self._name,
                                                                       new_name=new_name))
@@ -111,9 +105,7 @@ class EthernetSwitch(object):
                                                                                   id=self._id,
                                                                                   new_name=new_name))
 
-        self._allocated_names.remove(self.name)
         self._name = new_name
-        self._allocated_names.append(new_name_no_quotes)
 
     @property
     def hypervisor(self):
@@ -164,7 +156,7 @@ class EthernetSwitch(object):
         log.info("Ethernet switch {name} [id={id}] has been deleted".format(name=self._name,
                                                                             id=self._id))
         self._hypervisor.devices.remove(self)
-        self._allocated_names.remove(self.name)
+        self._instances.remove(self._id)
 
     def add_nio(self, nio, port):
         """
@@ -296,3 +288,54 @@ class EthernetSwitch(object):
         """
 
         self._hypervisor.send("ethsw clear_mac_addr_table {}".format(self._name))
+
+    def start_capture(self, port, output_file, data_link_type="DLT_EN10MB"):
+        """
+        Starts a packet capture.
+
+        :param port: allocated port
+        :param output_file: PCAP destination file for the capture
+        :param data_link_type: PCAP data link type (DLT_*), default is DLT_EN10MB
+        """
+
+        if port not in self._nios:
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {} is not allocated".format(port))
+
+        nio = self._nios[port]
+
+        data_link_type = data_link_type.lower()
+        if data_link_type.startswith("dlt_"):
+            data_link_type = data_link_type[4:]
+
+        if nio.input_filter[0] is not None and nio.output_filter[0] is not None:
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {} has already a filter applied".format(port))
+
+        try:
+            os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_file))
+        except FileExistsError:
+            pass
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise DynamipsError("Could not create captures directory {}".format(e))
+
+        nio.bind_filter("both", "capture")
+        nio.setup_filter("both", "{} {}".format(data_link_type, output_file))
+
+        log.info("Ethernet switch {name} [id={id}]: starting packet capture on {port}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                              id=self._id,
+                                                                                              port=port))
+
+    def stop_capture(self, port):
+        """
+        Stops a packet capture.
+
+        :param port: allocated port
+        """
+
+        if port not in self._nios:
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {} is not allocated".format(port))
+
+        nio = self._nios[port]
+        nio.unbind_filter("both")
+        log.info("Ethernet switch {name} [id={id}]: stopping packet capture on {port}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                              id=self._id,
+                                                                                              port=port))

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nodes/frame_relay_switch.py

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ Interface for Dynamips virtual Frame-Relay switch module.
 http://github.com/GNS3/dynamips/blob/master/README.hypervisor#L642
 """
 
+import os
 from ..dynamips_error import DynamipsError
 
 import logging
@@ -34,26 +35,21 @@ class FrameRelaySwitch(object):
     :param name: name for this switch
     """
 
-    _allocated_names = []
-    _instance_count = 1
+    _instances = []
 
-    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name=None):
+    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name):
 
-        # create an unique ID
-        self._id = FrameRelaySwitch._instance_count
-        FrameRelaySwitch._instance_count += 1
+        # find an instance identifier (0 < id <= 4096)
+        self._id = 0
+        for identifier in range(1, 4097):
+            if identifier not in self._instances:
+                self._id = identifier
+                self._instances.append(self._id)
+                break
 
-        # let's create a unique name if none has been chosen
-        if not name:
-            name_id = self._id
-            while True:
-                name = "FR" + str(name_id)
-                # check if the name has already been allocated to another switch
-                if name not in self._allocated_names:
-                    break
-                name_id += 1
+        if self._id == 0:
+            raise DynamipsError("Maximum number of instances reached")
 
-        self._allocated_names.append(name)
         self._hypervisor = hypervisor
         self._name = '"' + name + '"'  # put name into quotes to protect spaces
         self._hypervisor.send("frsw create {}".format(self._name))
@@ -68,11 +64,10 @@ class FrameRelaySwitch(object):
     @classmethod
     def reset(cls):
         """
-        Resets the instance count and the allocated names list.
+        Resets the instance count and the allocated instances list.
         """
 
-        cls._instance_count = 1
-        cls._allocated_names.clear()
+        cls._instances.clear()
 
     @property
     def id(self):
@@ -102,7 +97,6 @@ class FrameRelaySwitch(object):
         :param new_name: New name for this switch
         """
 
-        new_name_no_quotes = new_name
         new_name = '"' + new_name + '"'  # put the new name into quotes to protect spaces
         self._hypervisor.send("frsw rename {name} {new_name}".format(name=self._name,
                                                                      new_name=new_name))
@@ -111,9 +105,7 @@ class FrameRelaySwitch(object):
                                                                                      id=self._id,
                                                                                      new_name=new_name))
 
-        self._allocated_names.remove(self.name)
         self._name = new_name
-        self._allocated_names.append(new_name_no_quotes)
 
     @property
     def hypervisor(self):
@@ -164,7 +156,7 @@ class FrameRelaySwitch(object):
         log.info("Frame Relay switch {name} [id={id}] has been deleted".format(name=self._name,
                                                                                id=self._id))
         self._hypervisor.devices.remove(self)
-        self._allocated_names.remove(self.name)
+        self._instances.remove(self._id)
 
     def has_port(self, port):
         """
@@ -282,3 +274,54 @@ class FrameRelaySwitch(object):
                                                                                                                                       port2=port2,
                                                                                                                                       dlci2=dlci2))
         del self._mapping[(port1, dlci1)]
+
+    def start_capture(self, port, output_file, data_link_type="DLT_FRELAY"):
+        """
+        Starts a packet capture.
+
+        :param port: allocated port
+        :param output_file: PCAP destination file for the capture
+        :param data_link_type: PCAP data link type (DLT_*), default is DLT_FRELAY
+        """
+
+        if port not in self._nios:
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {} is not allocated".format(port))
+
+        nio = self._nios[port]
+
+        data_link_type = data_link_type.lower()
+        if data_link_type.startswith("dlt_"):
+            data_link_type = data_link_type[4:]
+
+        if nio.input_filter[0] is not None and nio.output_filter[0] is not None:
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {} has already a filter applied".format(port))
+
+        try:
+            os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_file))
+        except FileExistsError:
+            pass
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise DynamipsError("Could not create captures directory {}".format(e))
+
+        nio.bind_filter("both", "capture")
+        nio.setup_filter("both", "{} {}".format(data_link_type, output_file))
+
+        log.info("Frame relay switch {name} [id={id}]: starting packet capture on {port}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                 id=self._id,
+                                                                                                 port=port))
+
+    def stop_capture(self, port):
+        """
+        Stops a packet capture.
+
+        :param port: allocated port
+        """
+
+        if port not in self._nios:
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {} is not allocated".format(port))
+
+        nio = self._nios[port]
+        nio.unbind_filter("both")
+        log.info("Frame relay switch {name} [id={id}]: stopping packet capture on {port}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                 id=self._id,
+                                                                                                 port=port))

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nodes/hub.py

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 Hub object that uses the Bridge interface to create a hub with ports.
 """
 
+import os
 from .bridge import Bridge
 from ..dynamips_error import DynamipsError
 
@@ -34,23 +35,20 @@ class Hub(Bridge):
     :param name: name for this hub
     """
 
-    _instance_count = 1
+    _instances = []
 
     def __init__(self, hypervisor, name):
 
-        # create an unique ID
-        self._id = Hub._instance_count
-        Hub._instance_count += 1
+        # find an instance identifier (0 < id <= 4096)
+        self._id = 0
+        for identifier in range(1, 4097):
+            if identifier not in self._instances:
+                self._id = identifier
+                self._instances.append(self._id)
+                break
 
-        # let's create a unique name if none has been chosen
-        if not name:
-            name_id = self._id
-            while True:
-                name = "Hub" + str(name_id)
-                # check if the name has already been allocated to another switch
-                if name not in self._allocated_names:
-                    break
-                name_id += 1
+        if self._id == 0:
+            raise DynamipsError("Maximum number of instances reached")
 
         self._mapping = {}
         Bridge.__init__(self, hypervisor, name)
@@ -61,11 +59,10 @@ class Hub(Bridge):
     @classmethod
     def reset(cls):
         """
-        Resets the instance count and the allocated names list.
+        Resets the instance count and the allocated instances list.
         """
 
-        cls._instance_count = 1
-        cls._allocated_names.clear()
+        cls._instances.clear()
 
     @property
     def id(self):
@@ -95,6 +92,7 @@ class Hub(Bridge):
         Bridge.delete(self)
         log.info("Ethernet hub {name} [id={id}] has been deleted".format(name=self._name,
                                                                          id=self._id))
+        self._instances.remove(self._id)
 
     def add_nio(self, nio, port):
         """
@@ -137,3 +135,54 @@ class Hub(Bridge):
 
         del self._mapping[port]
         return nio
+
+    def start_capture(self, port, output_file, data_link_type="DLT_EN10MB"):
+        """
+        Starts a packet capture.
+
+        :param port: allocated port
+        :param output_file: PCAP destination file for the capture
+        :param data_link_type: PCAP data link type (DLT_*), default is DLT_EN10MB
+        """
+
+        if port not in self._mapping:
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {} is not allocated".format(port))
+
+        nio = self._mapping[port]
+
+        data_link_type = data_link_type.lower()
+        if data_link_type.startswith("dlt_"):
+            data_link_type = data_link_type[4:]
+
+        if nio.input_filter[0] is not None and nio.output_filter[0] is not None:
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {} has already a filter applied".format(port))
+
+        try:
+            os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_file))
+        except FileExistsError:
+            pass
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise DynamipsError("Could not create captures directory {}".format(e))
+
+        nio.bind_filter("both", "capture")
+        nio.setup_filter("both", "{} {}".format(data_link_type, output_file))
+
+        log.info("Ethernet hub {name} [id={id}]: starting packet capture on {port}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                           id=self._id,
+                                                                                           port=port))
+
+    def stop_capture(self, port):
+        """
+        Stops a packet capture.
+
+        :param port: allocated port
+        """
+
+        if port not in self._mapping:
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {} is not allocated".format(port))
+
+        nio = self._mapping[port]
+        nio.unbind_filter("both")
+        log.info("Ethernet hub {name} [id={id}]: stopping packet capture on {port}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                           id=self._id,
+                                                                                           port=port))

gns3server/modules/dynamips/nodes/router.py

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ from ...attic import find_unused_port
 import time
 import sys
 import os
+import base64
 
 import logging
 log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -37,36 +38,45 @@ class Router(object):
 
     :param hypervisor: Dynamips hypervisor instance
     :param name: name for this router
+    :param router_id: router instance ID
     :param platform: c7200, c3745, c3725, c3600, c2691, c2600 or c1700
     :param ghost_flag: used when creating a ghost IOS.
     """
 
-    _allocated_names = []
+    _instances = []
     _allocated_console_ports = []
     _allocated_aux_ports = []
-    _instance_count = 1
     _status = {0: "inactive",
                1: "shutting down",
                2: "running",
                3: "suspended"}
 
-    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name=None, platform="c7200", ghost_flag=False):
+    def __init__(self, hypervisor, name, router_id=None, platform="c7200", ghost_flag=False):
 
-        # create an unique ID
-        self._id = Router._instance_count
-        Router._instance_count += 1
+        if not ghost_flag:
 
-        # let's create a unique name if none has been chosen
-        if not name:
-            name_id = self._id
-            while True:
-                name = "R" + str(name_id)
-                # check if the name has already been allocated to another router
-                if name not in self._allocated_names:
-                    break
-                name_id += 1
+            if not router_id:
+                # find an instance identifier if none is provided (0 < id <= 4096)
+                self._id = 0
+                for identifier in range(1, 4097):
+                    if identifier not in self._instances:
+                        self._id = identifier
+                        self._instances.append(self._id)
+                        break
+
+                if self._id == 0:
+                    raise DynamipsError("Maximum number of instances reached")
+            else:
+                if router_id in self._instances:
+                    raise DynamipsError("Router identifier {} is already used by another router".format(router_id))
+                self._id = router_id
+                self._instances.append(self._id)
+
+        else:
+            log.info("creating a new ghost IOS file")
+            self._id = 0
+            name = "Ghost"
 
-        self._allocated_names.append(name)
         self._hypervisor = hypervisor
         self._name = '"' + name + '"'  # put name into quotes to protect spaces
         self._platform = platform
@@ -132,21 +142,17 @@ class Router(object):
 
             # get the default base MAC address
             self._mac_addr = self._hypervisor.send("{platform} get_mac_addr {name}".format(platform=self._platform,
-                                                                                     name=self._name))[0]
-        else:
-            log.info("creating a new ghost IOS file")
-            Router._instance_count -= 1
+                                                                                           name=self._name))[0]
 
         self._hypervisor.devices.append(self)
 
     @classmethod
     def reset(cls):
         """
-        Resets the instance count and the allocated names list.
+        Resets the instance count and the allocated instances list.
         """
 
-        cls._instance_count = 1
-        cls._allocated_names.clear()
+        cls._instances.clear()
         cls._allocated_console_ports.clear()
         cls._allocated_aux_ports.clear()
 
@@ -220,10 +226,32 @@ class Router(object):
         :param new_name: new name string
         """
 
-        if new_name in self._allocated_names:
-            raise DynamipsError('Name "{}" is already used by another router'.format(new_name))
+        if self._startup_config:
+            # change the hostname in the startup-config
+            startup_config_path = os.path.join(self.hypervisor.working_dir, "configs", "i{}_startup-config.cfg".format(self.id))
+            if os.path.isfile(startup_config_path):
+                try:
+                    with open(startup_config_path, "r+", errors="replace") as f:
+                        old_config = f.read()
+                        new_config = old_config.replace(self.name, new_name)
+                        f.seek(0)
+                        f.write(new_config)
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise DynamipsError("Could not amend the configuration {}: {}".format(startup_config_path, e))
+
+        if self._private_config:
+            # change the hostname in the private-config
+            private_config_path = os.path.join(self.hypervisor.working_dir, "configs", "i{}_private-config.cfg".format(self.id))
+            if os.path.isfile(private_config_path):
+                try:
+                    with open(private_config_path, "r+", errors="replace") as f:
+                        old_config = f.read()
+                        new_config = old_config.replace(self.name, new_name)
+                        f.seek(0)
+                        f.write(new_config)
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise DynamipsError("Could not amend the configuration {}: {}".format(private_config_path, e))
 
-        new_name_no_quotes = new_name
         new_name = '"' + new_name + '"'  # put the new name into quotes to protect spaces
         self._hypervisor.send("vm rename {name} {new_name}".format(name=self._name,
                                                                    new_name=new_name))
@@ -231,10 +259,7 @@ class Router(object):
         log.info("router {name} [id={id}]: renamed to {new_name}".format(name=self._name,
                                                                          id=self._id,
                                                                          new_name=new_name))
-
-        self._allocated_names.remove(self.name)
         self._name = new_name
-        self._allocated_names.append(new_name_no_quotes)
 
     @property
     def platform(self):
@@ -280,11 +305,39 @@ class Router(object):
         Deletes this router.
         """
 
+        self._hypervisor.send("vm delete {}".format(self._name))
+        self._hypervisor.devices.remove(self)
+        log.info("router {name} [id={id}] has been deleted".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
+        if self._id in self._instances:
+            self._instances.remove(self._id)
+        if self.console:
+            self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self.console)
+        if self.aux:
+            self._allocated_aux_ports.remove(self.aux)
+
+    def clean_delete(self):
+        """
+        Deletes this router & associated files (nvram, disks etc.)
+        """
+
         self._hypervisor.send("vm clean_delete {}".format(self._name))
         self._hypervisor.devices.remove(self)
 
-        log.info("router {name} [id={id}] has been deleted".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
-        self._allocated_names.remove(self.name)
+        if self._startup_config:
+            # delete the startup-config
+            startup_config_path = os.path.join(self.hypervisor.working_dir, "configs", "{}.cfg".format(self.name))
+            if os.path.isfile(startup_config_path):
+                os.remove(startup_config_path)
+
+        if self._private_config:
+            # delete the private-config
+            private_config_path = os.path.join(self.hypervisor.working_dir, "configs", "{}-private.cfg".format(self.name))
+            if os.path.isfile(private_config_path):
+                os.remove(private_config_path)
+
+        log.info("router {name} [id={id}] has been deleted (including associated files)".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
+        if self._id in self._instances:
+            self._instances.remove(self._id)
         if self.console:
             self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self.console)
         if self.aux:
@@ -296,9 +349,10 @@ class Router(object):
         At least the IOS image must be set before starting it.
         """
 
-        if self.get_status() == "suspended":
+        status = self.get_status()
+        if status == "suspended":
             self.resume()
-        else:
+        elif status == "inactive":
 
             if not os.path.isfile(self._image):
                 raise DynamipsError("IOS image '{}' is not accessible".format(self._image))
@@ -312,7 +366,7 @@ class Router(object):
 
             # IOS images must start with the ELF magic number, be 32-bit, big endian and have an ELF version of 1
             if elf_header_start != b'\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01':
-                raise DynamipsError("'{}' is not a valid IOU image".format(self._image))
+                raise DynamipsError("'{}' is not a valid IOS image".format(self._image))
 
             self._hypervisor.send("vm start {}".format(self._name))
             log.info("router {name} [id={id}] has been started".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
@@ -323,8 +377,9 @@ class Router(object):
         The settings are kept.
         """
 
-        self._hypervisor.send("vm stop {}".format(self._name))
-        log.info("router {name} [id={id}] has been stopped".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
+        if self.get_status() != "inactive":
+            self._hypervisor.send("vm stop {}".format(self._name))
+            log.info("router {name} [id={id}] has been stopped".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
 
     def suspend(self):
         """
@@ -385,8 +440,11 @@ class Router(object):
         if not self._image:
             raise DynamipsError("Register an IOS image fist")
 
-        self._hypervisor.send("vm set_tsg {name} {group_id}".format(name=self._name,
-                                                                    group_id=group_id))
+        try:
+            self._hypervisor.send("vm set_tsg {name} {group_id}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                        group_id=group_id))
+        except DynamipsError:
+            raise DynamipsError("JIT sharing is only supported in Dynamips >= 0.2.8-RC3 unstable")
 
         log.info("router {name} [id={id}]: set in JIT sharing group {group_id}".format(name=self._name,
                                                                                        id=self._id,
@@ -515,10 +573,10 @@ class Router(object):
             reply = self._hypervisor.send("vm extract_config {}".format(self._name))[0].rsplit(' ', 2)[-2:]
         except IOError:
             #for some reason Dynamips gets frozen when it does not find the magic number in the NVRAM file.
-            return (None, None)
+            return None, None
         startup_config = reply[0][1:-1]  # get statup-config and remove single quotes
         private_config = reply[1][1:-1]  # get private-config and remove single quotes
-        return (startup_config, private_config)
+        return startup_config, private_config
 
     def push_config(self, startup_config, private_config='(keep)'):
         """
@@ -541,6 +599,35 @@ class Router(object):
             log.info("router {name} [id={id}]: new private-config pushed".format(name=self._name,
                                                                                  id=self._id))
 
+    def save_configs(self):
+        """
+        Saves the startup-config and private-config to files.
+        """
+
+        if self.startup_config or self.private_config:
+            startup_config_base64, private_config_base64 = self.extract_config()
+            if startup_config_base64:
+                try:
+                    config = base64.decodebytes(startup_config_base64.encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8")
+                    config = "!\n" + config.replace("\r", "")
+                    config_path = os.path.join(self.hypervisor.working_dir, self.startup_config)
+                    with open(config_path, "w") as f:
+                        log.info("saving startup-config to {}".format(self.startup_config))
+                        f.write(config)
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise DynamipsError("Could not save the startup configuration {}: {}".format(config_path, e))
+
+            if private_config_base64:
+                try:
+                    config = base64.decodebytes(private_config_base64.encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8")
+                    config = "!\n" + config.replace("\r", "")
+                    config_path = os.path.join(self.hypervisor.working_dir, self.private_config)
+                    with open(config_path, "w") as f:
+                        log.info("saving private-config to {}".format(self.private_config))
+                        f.write(config)
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise DynamipsError("Could not save the private configuration {}: {}".format(config_path, e))
+
     @property
     def ram(self):
         """
@@ -661,7 +748,7 @@ class Router(object):
         else:
             flag = 0
         self._hypervisor.send("vm set_sparse_mem {name} {sparsemem}".format(name=self._name,
-                                                                     sparsemem=flag))
+                                                                            sparsemem=flag))
 
         if sparsemem:
             log.info("router {name} [id={id}]: sparse memory enabled".format(name=self._name,
@@ -717,6 +804,9 @@ class Router(object):
         :param idlepc: idlepc value (string)
         """
 
+        if not idlepc:
+            idlepc = "0x0"
+
         if not self.is_running():
             # router is not running
             self._hypervisor.send("vm set_idle_pc {name} {idlepc}".format(name=self._name,
@@ -744,10 +834,10 @@ class Router(object):
             # router is not running
             raise DynamipsError("router {name} is not running".format(name=self._name))
 
-        log.info("router {name} [id={id}] has started calculating idle-pc values".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
+        log.info("router {name} [id={id}] has started calculating Idle-PC values".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
         begin = time.time()
         idlepcs = self._hypervisor.send("vm get_idle_pc_prop {} 0".format(self._name))
-        log.info("router {name} [id={id}] has finished calculating idle-pc values after {time:.4f} seconds".format(name=self._name,
+        log.info("router {name} [id={id}] has finished calculating Idle-PC values after {time:.4f} seconds".format(name=self._name,
                                                                                                                    id=self._id,
                                                                                                                    time=time.time() - begin))
         return idlepcs
@@ -921,7 +1011,7 @@ class Router(object):
         translated by the JIT (they contain the native code
         corresponding to MIPS code pages).
 
-        :param excec_area: exec area value (integer)
+        :param exec_area: exec area value (integer)
         """
 
         self._hypervisor.send("vm set_exec_area {name} {exec_area}".format(name=self._name,
@@ -1195,6 +1285,15 @@ class Router(object):
         return (self._hypervisor.send("{platform} show_hardware {name}".format(platform=self._platform,
                                                                                name=self._name)))
 
+    def get_cpu_usage(self):
+        """
+        Returns the CPU usage.
+
+        :return: CPU usage in percent
+        """
+
+        return int(self._hypervisor.send("vm cpu_usage {name} 0".format(name=self._name))[0])
+
     def get_slot_bindings(self):
         """
         Returns slot bindings.
@@ -1202,7 +1301,7 @@ class Router(object):
         :returns: slot bindings (adapter names) list
         """
 
-        return (self._hypervisor.send("vm slot_bindings {}".format(self._name)))
+        return self._hypervisor.send("vm slot_bindings {}".format(self._name))
 
     def slot_add_binding(self, slot_id, adapter):
         """
@@ -1218,16 +1317,16 @@ class Router(object):
             raise DynamipsError("Slot {slot_id} doesn't exist on router {name}".format(name=self._name,
                                                                                        slot_id=slot_id))
 
-        if slot != None:
+        if slot is not None:
             current_adapter = slot
             raise DynamipsError("Slot {slot_id} is already occupied by adapter {adapter} on router {name}".format(name=self._name,
                                                                                                                   slot_id=slot_id,
                                                                                                                   adapter=current_adapter))
 
         # Only c7200, c3600 and c3745 (NM-4T only) support new adapter while running
-        if self.is_running() and not (self._platform == 'c7200' \
-        and not (self._platform == 'c3600' and self.chassis == '3660') \
-        and not (self._platform == 'c3745' and adapter == 'NM-4T')):
+        if self.is_running() and not (self._platform == 'c7200'
+                                      and not (self._platform == 'c3600' and self.chassis == '3660')
+                                      and not (self._platform == 'c3745' and adapter == 'NM-4T')):
             raise DynamipsError("Adapter {adapter} cannot be added while router {name} is running".format(adapter=adapter,
                                                                                                           name=self._name))
 
@@ -1265,14 +1364,14 @@ class Router(object):
             raise DynamipsError("Slot {slot_id} doesn't exist on router {name}".format(name=self._name,
                                                                                        slot_id=slot_id))
 
-        if adapter == None:
+        if adapter is None:
             raise DynamipsError("No adapter in slot {slot_id} on router {name}".format(name=self._name,
                                                                                        slot_id=slot_id))
 
         # Only c7200, c3600 and c3745 (NM-4T only) support to remove adapter while running
-        if self.is_running() and not (self._platform == 'c7200' \
-        and not (self._platform == 'c3600' and self.chassis == '3660') \
-        and not (self._platform == 'c3745' and adapter == 'NM-4T')):
+        if self.is_running() and not (self._platform == 'c7200'
+                                      and not (self._platform == 'c3600' and self.chassis == '3660')
+                                      and not (self._platform == 'c3745' and adapter == 'NM-4T')):
             raise DynamipsError("Adapter {adapter} cannot be removed while router {name} is running".format(adapter=adapter,
                                                                                                             name=self._name))
 
@@ -1358,8 +1457,8 @@ class Router(object):
         # WIC1 = 16, WIC2 = 32 and WIC3 = 48
         internal_wic_slot_id = 16 * (wic_slot_id + 1)
         self._hypervisor.send("vm slot_remove_binding {name} {slot_id} {wic_slot_id}".format(name=self._name,
-                                                                                         slot_id=slot_id,
-                                                                                         wic_slot_id=internal_wic_slot_id))
+                                                                                             slot_id=slot_id,
+                                                                                             wic_slot_id=internal_wic_slot_id))
 
         log.info("router {name} [id={id}]: {wic} removed from WIC slot {wic_slot_id}".format(name=self._name,
                                                                                              id=self._id,
@@ -1482,6 +1581,77 @@ class Router(object):
                                                                                                 slot_id=slot_id,
                                                                                                 port_id=port_id))
 
+    def start_capture(self, slot_id, port_id, output_file, data_link_type="DLT_EN10MB"):
+        """
+        Starts a packet capture.
+
+        :param slot_id: slot ID
+        :param port_id: port ID
+        :param output_file: PCAP destination file for the capture
+        :param data_link_type: PCAP data link type (DLT_*), default is DLT_EN10MB
+        """
+
+        try:
+            adapter = self._slots[slot_id]
+        except IndexError:
+            raise DynamipsError("Slot {slot_id} doesn't exist on router {name}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                       slot_id=slot_id))
+        if not adapter.port_exists(port_id):
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {port_id} doesn't exist in adapter {adapter}".format(adapter=adapter,
+                                                                                           port_id=port_id))
+
+        data_link_type = data_link_type.lower()
+        if data_link_type.startswith("dlt_"):
+            data_link_type = data_link_type[4:]
+
+        nio = adapter.get_nio(port_id)
+
+        if nio.input_filter[0] is not None and nio.output_filter[0] is not None:
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {port_id} has already a filter applied on {adapter}".format(adapter=adapter,
+                                                                                                  port_id=port_id))
+
+        try:
+            os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_file))
+        except FileExistsError:
+            pass
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise DynamipsError("Could not create captures directory {}".format(e))
+
+        nio.bind_filter("both", "capture")
+        nio.setup_filter("both", '{} "{}"'.format(data_link_type, output_file))
+
+        log.info("router {name} [id={id}]: starting packet capture on port {slot_id}/{port_id}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                       id=self._id,
+                                                                                                       nio_name=nio.name,
+                                                                                                       slot_id=slot_id,
+                                                                                                       port_id=port_id))
+
+    def stop_capture(self, slot_id, port_id):
+        """
+        Stops a packet capture.
+
+        :param slot_id: slot ID
+        :param port_id: port ID
+        """
+
+        try:
+            adapter = self._slots[slot_id]
+        except IndexError:
+            raise DynamipsError("Slot {slot_id} doesn't exist on router {name}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                       slot_id=slot_id))
+        if not adapter.port_exists(port_id):
+            raise DynamipsError("Port {port_id} doesn't exist in adapter {adapter}".format(adapter=adapter,
+                                                                                           port_id=port_id))
+
+        nio = adapter.get_nio(port_id)
+        nio.unbind_filter("both")
+
+        log.info("router {name} [id={id}]: stopping packet capture on port {slot_id}/{port_id}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                       id=self._id,
+                                                                                                       nio_name=nio.name,
+                                                                                                       slot_id=slot_id,
+                                                                                                       port_id=port_id))
+
     def _create_slots(self, numslots):
         """
         Creates the appropriate number of slots for this router.

gns3server/modules/dynamips/schemas/atmsw.py

@@ -24,8 +24,10 @@ ATMSW_CREATE_SCHEMA = {
             "description": "ATM switch name",
             "type": "string",
             "minLength": 1,
-        }
-    }
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["name"]
 }
 
 ATMSW_DELETE_SCHEMA = {
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ ATMSW_DELETE_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -56,6 +59,7 @@ ATMSW_UPDATE_SCHEMA = {
             "minLength": 1,
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -73,6 +77,7 @@ ATMSW_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port_id"]
 }
 
@@ -82,129 +87,129 @@ ATMSW_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
     "type": "object",
 
     "definitions": {
-            "UDP": {
-                "description": "UDP Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                             "enum": ["nio_udp"]
-                        },
-                        "lport": {
-                              "description": "Local port",
-                              "type": "integer",
-                              "minimum": 1,
-                              "maximum": 65535
-                        },
-                        "rhost": {
-                              "description": "Remote host",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "rport": {
-                              "description": "Remote port",
-                              "type": "integer",
-                              "minimum": 1,
-                              "maximum": 65535
-                        }
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "lport", "rhost", "rport"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "Ethernet": {
-                "description": "Generic Ethernet Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                              "enum": ["nio_generic_ethernet"]
-                        },
-                        "ethernet_device": {
-                              "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "LinuxEthernet": {
-                "description": "Linux Ethernet Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                              "enum": ["nio_linux_ethernet"]
-                        },
-                        "ethernet_device": {
-                              "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "TAP": {
-                "description": "TAP Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_tap"]
-                        },
-                        "tap_device": {
-                              "description": "TAP device name e.g. tap0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "tap_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "UNIX": {
-                "description": "UNIX Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_unix"]
-                        },
-                        "local_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (local)",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "remote_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (remote)",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "local_file", "remote_file"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "VDE": {
-                "description": "VDE Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_vde"]
-                        },
-                        "control_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the VDE control file",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "local_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the VDE control file",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "control_file", "local_file"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "NULL": {
-                "description": "NULL Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_null"]
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
+        "UDP": {
+            "description": "UDP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_udp"]
+                },
+                "lport": {
+                    "description": "Local port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                },
+                "rhost": {
+                    "description": "Remote host",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "rport": {
+                    "description": "Remote port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                }
             },
+            "required": ["type", "lport", "rhost", "rport"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
         },
+        "Ethernet": {
+            "description": "Generic Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_generic_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "LinuxEthernet": {
+            "description": "Linux Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_linux_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "TAP": {
+            "description": "TAP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_tap"]
+                },
+                "tap_device": {
+                    "description": "TAP device name e.g. tap0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "tap_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "UNIX": {
+            "description": "UNIX Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_unix"]
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (local)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "remote_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (remote)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "local_file", "remote_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "VDE": {
+            "description": "VDE Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_vde"]
+                },
+                "control_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "control_file", "local_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "NULL": {
+            "description": "NULL Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_null"]
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+    },
 
     "properties": {
         "id": {
@@ -237,6 +242,7 @@ ATMSW_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
             ]
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port", "port_id", "mappings", "nio"],
 }
 
@@ -255,5 +261,62 @@ ATMSW_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA = {
             "minimum": 1,
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port"]
 }
+
+ATMSW_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to start a packet capture on an ATM switch instance port",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "ATM switch instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the ATM switch instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 1,
+        },
+        "capture_file_name": {
+            "description": "Capture file name",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "data_link_type": {
+            "description": "PCAP data link type",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port_id", "port", "capture_file_name"]
+}
+
+ATMSW_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to stop a packet capture on an ATM switch instance port",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "ATM switch instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the ATM switch instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 1,
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port_id", "port"]
+}

gns3server/modules/dynamips/schemas/ethhub.py

@@ -24,8 +24,10 @@ ETHHUB_CREATE_SCHEMA = {
             "description": "Ethernet hub name",
             "type": "string",
             "minLength": 1,
-        }
-    }
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["name"]
 }
 
 ETHHUB_DELETE_SCHEMA = {
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ ETHHUB_DELETE_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -56,6 +59,7 @@ ETHHUB_UPDATE_SCHEMA = {
             "minLength": 1,
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -73,6 +77,7 @@ ETHHUB_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port_id"]
 }
 
@@ -82,129 +87,129 @@ ETHHUB_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
     "type": "object",
 
     "definitions": {
-            "UDP": {
-                "description": "UDP Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                             "enum": ["nio_udp"]
-                        },
-                        "lport": {
-                              "description": "Local port",
-                              "type": "integer",
-                              "minimum": 1,
-                              "maximum": 65535
-                        },
-                        "rhost": {
-                              "description": "Remote host",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "rport": {
-                              "description": "Remote port",
-                              "type": "integer",
-                              "minimum": 1,
-                              "maximum": 65535
-                        }
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "lport", "rhost", "rport"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "Ethernet": {
-                "description": "Generic Ethernet Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                              "enum": ["nio_generic_ethernet"]
-                        },
-                        "ethernet_device": {
-                              "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "LinuxEthernet": {
-                "description": "Linux Ethernet Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                              "enum": ["nio_linux_ethernet"]
-                        },
-                        "ethernet_device": {
-                              "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "TAP": {
-                "description": "TAP Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_tap"]
-                        },
-                        "tap_device": {
-                              "description": "TAP device name e.g. tap0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "tap_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "UNIX": {
-                "description": "UNIX Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_unix"]
-                        },
-                        "local_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (local)",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "remote_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (remote)",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "local_file", "remote_file"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "VDE": {
-                "description": "VDE Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_vde"]
-                        },
-                        "control_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the VDE control file",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "local_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the VDE control file",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "control_file", "local_file"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "NULL": {
-                "description": "NULL Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_null"]
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
+        "UDP": {
+            "description": "UDP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_udp"]
+                },
+                "lport": {
+                    "description": "Local port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                },
+                "rhost": {
+                    "description": "Remote host",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "rport": {
+                    "description": "Remote port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                }
             },
+            "required": ["type", "lport", "rhost", "rport"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
         },
+        "Ethernet": {
+            "description": "Generic Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_generic_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "LinuxEthernet": {
+            "description": "Linux Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_linux_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "TAP": {
+            "description": "TAP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_tap"]
+                },
+                "tap_device": {
+                    "description": "TAP device name e.g. tap0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "tap_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "UNIX": {
+            "description": "UNIX Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_unix"]
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (local)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "remote_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (remote)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "local_file", "remote_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "VDE": {
+            "description": "VDE Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_vde"]
+                },
+                "control_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "control_file", "local_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "NULL": {
+            "description": "NULL Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_null"]
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+    },
 
     "properties": {
         "id": {
@@ -234,6 +239,7 @@ ETHHUB_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
             ]
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port_id", "port", "nio"]
 }
 
@@ -252,5 +258,62 @@ ETHHUB_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA = {
             "minimum": 1,
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port"]
 }
+
+ETHHUB_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to start a packet capture on an Ethernet hub instance port",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "Ethernet hub instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the Ethernet hub instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 1,
+        },
+        "capture_file_name": {
+            "description": "Capture file name",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "data_link_type": {
+            "description": "PCAP data link type",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port_id", "port", "capture_file_name"]
+}
+
+ETHHUB_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to stop a packet capture on an Ethernet hub instance port",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "Ethernet hub instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the Ethernet hub instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 1,
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port_id", "port"]
+}

gns3server/modules/dynamips/schemas/ethsw.py

@@ -24,8 +24,10 @@ ETHSW_CREATE_SCHEMA = {
             "description": "Ethernet switch name",
             "type": "string",
             "minLength": 1,
-        }
-    }
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["name"]
 }
 
 ETHSW_DELETE_SCHEMA = {
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ ETHSW_DELETE_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -71,6 +74,7 @@ ETHSW_UPDATE_SCHEMA = {
 #                 },
 #         },
     },
+    #"additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -88,6 +92,7 @@ ETHSW_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port_id"]
 }
 
@@ -97,129 +102,129 @@ ETHSW_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
     "type": "object",
 
     "definitions": {
-            "UDP": {
-                "description": "UDP Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                             "enum": ["nio_udp"]
-                        },
-                        "lport": {
-                              "description": "Local port",
-                              "type": "integer",
-                              "minimum": 1,
-                              "maximum": 65535
-                        },
-                        "rhost": {
-                              "description": "Remote host",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "rport": {
-                              "description": "Remote port",
-                              "type": "integer",
-                              "minimum": 1,
-                              "maximum": 65535
-                        }
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "lport", "rhost", "rport"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "Ethernet": {
-                "description": "Generic Ethernet Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                              "enum": ["nio_generic_ethernet"]
-                        },
-                        "ethernet_device": {
-                              "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "LinuxEthernet": {
-                "description": "Linux Ethernet Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                              "enum": ["nio_linux_ethernet"]
-                        },
-                        "ethernet_device": {
-                              "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "TAP": {
-                "description": "TAP Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_tap"]
-                        },
-                        "tap_device": {
-                              "description": "TAP device name e.g. tap0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "tap_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "UNIX": {
-                "description": "UNIX Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_unix"]
-                        },
-                        "local_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (local)",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "remote_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (remote)",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "local_file", "remote_file"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "VDE": {
-                "description": "VDE Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_vde"]
-                        },
-                        "control_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the VDE control file",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "local_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the VDE control file",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "control_file", "local_file"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "NULL": {
-                "description": "NULL Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_null"]
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
+        "UDP": {
+            "description": "UDP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_udp"]
+                },
+                "lport": {
+                    "description": "Local port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                },
+                "rhost": {
+                    "description": "Remote host",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "rport": {
+                    "description": "Remote port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                }
             },
+            "required": ["type", "lport", "rhost", "rport"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
         },
+        "Ethernet": {
+            "description": "Generic Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_generic_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "LinuxEthernet": {
+            "description": "Linux Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_linux_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "TAP": {
+            "description": "TAP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_tap"]
+                },
+                "tap_device": {
+                    "description": "TAP device name e.g. tap0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "tap_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "UNIX": {
+            "description": "UNIX Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_unix"]
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (local)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "remote_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (remote)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "local_file", "remote_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "VDE": {
+            "description": "VDE Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_vde"]
+                },
+                "control_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "control_file", "local_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "NULL": {
+            "description": "NULL Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_null"]
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+    },
 
     "properties": {
         "id": {
@@ -258,12 +263,13 @@ ETHSW_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
             ]
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port_id", "port", "port_type", "vlan", "nio"],
 
     "dependencies": {
         "port_type": ["vlan"],
         "vlan": ["port_type"]
-      }
+    }
 }
 
 ETHSW_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA = {
@@ -281,5 +287,62 @@ ETHSW_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA = {
             "minimum": 1,
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port"]
 }
+
+ETHSW_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to start a packet capture on an Ethernet switch instance port",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "Ethernet switch instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the Ethernet switch instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 1,
+        },
+        "capture_file_name": {
+            "description": "Capture file name",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "data_link_type": {
+            "description": "PCAP data link type",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port_id", "port", "capture_file_name"]
+}
+
+ETHSW_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to stop a packet capture on an Ethernet switch instance port",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "Ethernet switch instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the Ethernet switch instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 1,
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port_id", "port"]
+}

gns3server/modules/dynamips/schemas/frsw.py

@@ -24,8 +24,10 @@ FRSW_CREATE_SCHEMA = {
             "description": "Frame relay switch name",
             "type": "string",
             "minLength": 1,
-        }
-    }
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["name"]
 }
 
 FRSW_DELETE_SCHEMA = {
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ FRSW_DELETE_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -56,6 +59,7 @@ FRSW_UPDATE_SCHEMA = {
             "minLength": 1,
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -73,6 +77,7 @@ FRSW_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port_id"]
 }
 
@@ -82,129 +87,129 @@ FRSW_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
     "type": "object",
 
     "definitions": {
-            "UDP": {
-                "description": "UDP Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                             "enum": ["nio_udp"]
-                        },
-                        "lport": {
-                              "description": "Local port",
-                              "type": "integer",
-                              "minimum": 1,
-                              "maximum": 65535
-                        },
-                        "rhost": {
-                              "description": "Remote host",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "rport": {
-                              "description": "Remote port",
-                              "type": "integer",
-                              "minimum": 1,
-                              "maximum": 65535
-                        }
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "lport", "rhost", "rport"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "Ethernet": {
-                "description": "Generic Ethernet Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                              "enum": ["nio_generic_ethernet"]
-                        },
-                        "ethernet_device": {
-                              "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "LinuxEthernet": {
-                "description": "Linux Ethernet Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                              "enum": ["nio_linux_ethernet"]
-                        },
-                        "ethernet_device": {
-                              "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "TAP": {
-                "description": "TAP Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_tap"]
-                        },
-                        "tap_device": {
-                              "description": "TAP device name e.g. tap0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "tap_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "UNIX": {
-                "description": "UNIX Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_unix"]
-                        },
-                        "local_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (local)",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "remote_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (remote)",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "local_file", "remote_file"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "VDE": {
-                "description": "VDE Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_vde"]
-                        },
-                        "control_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the VDE control file",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "local_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the VDE control file",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "control_file", "local_file"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "NULL": {
-                "description": "NULL Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_null"]
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
+        "UDP": {
+            "description": "UDP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_udp"]
+                },
+                "lport": {
+                    "description": "Local port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                },
+                "rhost": {
+                    "description": "Remote host",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "rport": {
+                    "description": "Remote port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                }
             },
+            "required": ["type", "lport", "rhost", "rport"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
         },
+        "Ethernet": {
+            "description": "Generic Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_generic_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "LinuxEthernet": {
+            "description": "Linux Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_linux_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "TAP": {
+            "description": "TAP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_tap"]
+                },
+                "tap_device": {
+                    "description": "TAP device name e.g. tap0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "tap_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "UNIX": {
+            "description": "UNIX Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_unix"]
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (local)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "remote_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (remote)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "local_file", "remote_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "VDE": {
+            "description": "VDE Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_vde"]
+                },
+                "control_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "control_file", "local_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "NULL": {
+            "description": "NULL Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_null"]
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+    },
 
     "properties": {
         "id": {
@@ -237,6 +242,7 @@ FRSW_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
             ]
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port", "port_id", "mappings", "nio"],
 }
 
@@ -255,5 +261,62 @@ FRSW_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA = {
             "minimum": 1,
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port"]
 }
+
+FRSW_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to start a packet capture on a Frame relay switch instance port",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "Frame relay switch instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the Frame relay instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 1,
+        },
+        "capture_file_name": {
+            "description": "Capture file name",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "data_link_type": {
+            "description": "PCAP data link type",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port_id", "port", "capture_file_name"]
+}
+
+FRSW_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to stop a packet capture on a Frame relay switch instance port",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "Frame relay switch instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the Frame relay instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 1,
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port_id", "port"]
+}

gns3server/modules/dynamips/schemas/vm.py

@@ -25,6 +25,10 @@ VM_CREATE_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "string",
             "minLength": 1,
         },
+        "router_id": {
+            "description": "VM/router instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
         "platform": {
             "description": "router platform",
             "type": "string",
@@ -35,7 +39,7 @@ VM_CREATE_SCHEMA = {
             "description": "router chassis model",
             "type": "string",
             "minLength": 1,
-            "pattern": "^[0-9]{4}$"
+            "pattern": "^[0-9]{4}(XM)?$"
         },
         "image": {
             "description": "path to the IOS image file",
@@ -58,14 +62,19 @@ VM_CREATE_SCHEMA = {
             "minimum": 1,
             "maximum": 65535
         },
-        "mac_address": {
+        "mac_addr": {
             "description": "base MAC address",
             "type": "string",
             "minLength": 1,
             "pattern": "^([0-9a-fA-F]{4}\\.){2}[0-9a-fA-F]{4}$"
+        },
+        "cloud_path": {
+            "description": "Path to the image in the cloud object store",
+            "type": "string",
         }
     },
-    "required": ["platform", "image", "ram"]
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["name", "platform", "image", "ram"]
 }
 
 VM_DELETE_SCHEMA = {
@@ -78,6 +87,7 @@ VM_DELETE_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -91,6 +101,7 @@ VM_START_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -104,6 +115,7 @@ VM_STOP_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -117,6 +129,7 @@ VM_SUSPEND_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -130,10 +143,11 @@ VM_RELOAD_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
-#TODO: platform specific properties?
+#TODO: improve platform specific properties (dependencies?)
 VM_UPDATE_SCHEMA = {
     "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
     "description": "Request validation to update a VM instance",
@@ -190,10 +204,9 @@ VM_UPDATE_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
         "idlepc": {
-            "description": "idle-pc value",
+            "description": "Idle-PC value",
             "type": "string",
-            "minLength": 1,
-            "pattern": "^0x[0-9a-fA-F]+$"
+            "pattern": "^(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+)?$"
         },
         "idlemax": {
             "description": "idlemax value",
@@ -237,7 +250,7 @@ VM_UPDATE_SCHEMA = {
             "minimum": 1,
             "maximum": 65535
         },
-        "mac_address": {
+        "mac_addr": {
             "description": "base MAC address",
             "type": "string",
             "minLength": 1,
@@ -326,10 +339,112 @@ VM_UPDATE_SCHEMA = {
             "description": "private configuration base64 encoded",
             "type": "string"
         },
+        # C7200 properties
+        "npe": {
+            "description": "NPE model",
+            "enum": ["npe-100",
+                     "npe-150",
+                     "npe-175",
+                     "npe-200",
+                     "npe-225",
+                     "npe-300",
+                     "npe-400",
+                     "npe-g2"]
+        },
+        "midplane": {
+            "description": "Midplane model",
+            "enum": ["std", "vxr"]
+        },
+        "sensors": {
+            "description": "Temperature sensors",
+            "type": "array"
+        },
+        "power_supplies": {
+            "description": "Power supplies status",
+            "type": "array"
+        },
+        # I/O memory property for all platforms but C7200
+        "iomem": {
+            "description": "I/O memory percentage",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 100
+        },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
+VM_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to start a packet capture on a VM instance port",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the VM instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "slot": {
+            "description": "Slot number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 6
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 49  # maximum is 16 for regular port numbers, WICs port numbers start at 16, 32 or 48
+        },
+        "capture_file_name": {
+            "description": "Capture file name",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "data_link_type": {
+            "description": "PCAP data link type",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port_id", "slot", "port", "capture_file_name"]
+}
+
+VM_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to stop a packet capture on a VM instance port",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the VM instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "slot": {
+            "description": "Slot number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 6
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 49  # maximum is 16 for regular port numbers, WICs port numbers start at 16, 32 or 48
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port_id", "slot", "port"]
+}
+
 VM_SAVE_CONFIG_SCHEMA = {
     "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
     "description": "Request validation to save the configs for VM instance",
@@ -340,12 +455,27 @@ VM_SAVE_CONFIG_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}
+
+VM_EXPORT_CONFIG_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to export the configs for VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
 VM_IDLEPCS_SCHEMA = {
     "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
-    "description": "Request validation to calculate or show idle-pcs for VM instance",
+    "description": "Request validation to calculate or show Idle-PCs for VM instance",
     "type": "object",
     "properties": {
         "id": {
@@ -353,10 +483,25 @@ VM_IDLEPCS_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
         "compute": {
-            "description": "indicates to compute new idle-pc values",
+            "description": "indicates to compute new Idle-PC values",
             "type": "boolean"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}
+
+VM_AUTO_IDLEPC_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request an auto Idle-PC calculation for this VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -374,6 +519,7 @@ VM_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port_id"]
 }
 
@@ -383,129 +529,129 @@ VM_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
     "type": "object",
 
     "definitions": {
-            "UDP": {
-                "description": "UDP Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                             "enum": ["nio_udp"]
-                        },
-                        "lport": {
-                              "description": "Local port",
-                              "type": "integer",
-                              "minimum": 1,
-                              "maximum": 65535
-                        },
-                        "rhost": {
-                              "description": "Remote host",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "rport": {
-                              "description": "Remote port",
-                              "type": "integer",
-                              "minimum": 1,
-                              "maximum": 65535
-                        }
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "lport", "rhost", "rport"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "Ethernet": {
-                "description": "Generic Ethernet Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                              "enum": ["nio_generic_ethernet"]
-                        },
-                        "ethernet_device": {
-                              "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "LinuxEthernet": {
-                "description": "Linux Ethernet Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                              "enum": ["nio_linux_ethernet"]
-                        },
-                        "ethernet_device": {
-                              "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "TAP": {
-                "description": "TAP Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_tap"]
-                        },
-                        "tap_device": {
-                              "description": "TAP device name e.g. tap0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "tap_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "UNIX": {
-                "description": "UNIX Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_unix"]
-                        },
-                        "local_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (local)",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "remote_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (remote)",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "local_file", "remote_file"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "VDE": {
-                "description": "VDE Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_vde"]
-                        },
-                        "control_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the VDE control file",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "local_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the VDE control file",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "control_file", "local_file"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "NULL": {
-                "description": "NULL Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_null"]
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
+        "UDP": {
+            "description": "UDP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_udp"]
+                },
+                "lport": {
+                    "description": "Local port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                },
+                "rhost": {
+                    "description": "Remote host",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "rport": {
+                    "description": "Remote port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                }
             },
+            "required": ["type", "lport", "rhost", "rport"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
         },
+        "Ethernet": {
+            "description": "Generic Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_generic_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "LinuxEthernet": {
+            "description": "Linux Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_linux_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "TAP": {
+            "description": "TAP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_tap"]
+                },
+                "tap_device": {
+                    "description": "TAP device name e.g. tap0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "tap_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "UNIX": {
+            "description": "UNIX Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_unix"]
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (local)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "remote_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (remote)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "local_file", "remote_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "VDE": {
+            "description": "VDE Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_vde"]
+                },
+                "control_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "control_file", "local_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "NULL": {
+            "description": "NULL Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_null"]
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+    },
 
     "properties": {
         "id": {
@@ -542,6 +688,7 @@ VM_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
             ]
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port_id", "slot", "port", "nio"]
 }
 
@@ -567,5 +714,6 @@ VM_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA = {
             "maximum": 49  # maximum is 16 for regular port numbers, WICs port numbers start at 16, 32 or 48
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "slot", "port"]
 }

gns3server/modules/iou/__init__.py

@@ -20,23 +20,23 @@ IOU server module.
 """
 
 import os
-import sys
 import base64
+import ntpath
+import stat
 import tempfile
-import fcntl
-import struct
 import socket
 import shutil
 
 from gns3server.modules import IModule
 from gns3server.config import Config
-import gns3server.jsonrpc as jsonrpc
+from gns3dms.cloud.rackspace_ctrl import get_provider
 from .iou_device import IOUDevice
 from .iou_error import IOUError
 from .nios.nio_udp import NIO_UDP
 from .nios.nio_tap import NIO_TAP
 from .nios.nio_generic_ethernet import NIO_GenericEthernet
 from ..attic import find_unused_port
+from ..attic import has_privileged_access
 
 from .schemas import IOU_CREATE_SCHEMA
 from .schemas import IOU_DELETE_SCHEMA
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ from .schemas import IOU_RELOAD_SCHEMA
 from .schemas import IOU_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA
 from .schemas import IOU_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA
 from .schemas import IOU_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import IOU_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import IOU_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import IOU_EXPORT_CONFIG_SCHEMA
 
 import logging
 log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -66,20 +69,17 @@ class IOU(IModule):
         # get the iouyap location
         config = Config.instance()
         iou_config = config.get_section_config(name.upper())
-        self._iouyap = iou_config.get("iouyap")
+        self._iouyap = iou_config.get("iouyap_path")
         if not self._iouyap or not os.path.isfile(self._iouyap):
-            iouyap_in_cwd = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "iouyap")
-            if os.path.isfile(iouyap_in_cwd):
-                self._iouyap = iouyap_in_cwd
-            else:
-                # look for iouyap if none is defined or accessible
-                for path in os.environ["PATH"].split(":"):
-                    try:
-                        if "iouyap" in os.listdir(path) and os.access(os.path.join(path, "iouyap"), os.X_OK):
-                            self._iouyap = os.path.join(path, "iouyap")
-                            break
-                    except OSError:
-                        continue
+            paths = [os.getcwd()] + os.environ["PATH"].split(os.pathsep)
+            # look for iouyap in the current working directory and $PATH
+            for path in paths:
+                try:
+                    if "iouyap" in os.listdir(path) and os.access(os.path.join(path, "iouyap"), os.X_OK):
+                        self._iouyap = os.path.join(path, "iouyap")
+                        break
+                except OSError:
+                    continue
 
         if not self._iouyap:
             log.warning("iouyap binary couldn't be found!")
@@ -89,14 +89,13 @@ class IOU(IModule):
         # a new process start when calling IModule
         IModule.__init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs)
         self._iou_instances = {}
-        self._console_start_port_range = 4001
-        self._console_end_port_range = 4512
-        self._allocated_console_ports = []
-        self._current_console_port = self._console_start_port_range
-        self._udp_start_port_range = 30001
-        self._udp_end_port_range = 40001
-        self._current_udp_port = self._udp_start_port_range
-        self._host = kwargs["host"]
+        self._console_start_port_range = iou_config.get("console_start_port_range", 4001)
+        self._console_end_port_range = iou_config.get("console_end_port_range", 4500)
+        self._allocated_udp_ports = []
+        self._udp_start_port_range = iou_config.get("udp_start_port_range", 30001)
+        self._udp_end_port_range = iou_config.get("udp_end_port_range", 35000)
+        self._host = iou_config.get("host", kwargs["host"])
+        self._console_host = iou_config.get("console_host", kwargs["console_host"])
         self._projects_dir = kwargs["projects_dir"]
         self._tempdir = kwargs["temp_dir"]
         self._working_dir = self._projects_dir
@@ -114,11 +113,14 @@ class IOU(IModule):
         """
 
         self._iou_callback.stop()
+
         # delete all IOU instances
         for iou_id in self._iou_instances:
             iou_instance = self._iou_instances[iou_id]
             iou_instance.delete()
 
+        self.delete_iourc_file()
+
         IModule.stop(self, signum)  # this will stop the I/O loop
 
     def _check_iou_is_alive(self):
@@ -162,12 +164,24 @@ class IOU(IModule):
             return None
         return self._iou_instances[iou_id]
 
-    @IModule.route("iou.reset")
-    def reset(self, request):
+    def delete_iourc_file(self):
+        """
+        Deletes the IOURC file.
         """
-        Resets the module.
 
-        :param request: JSON request
+        if self._iourc and os.path.isfile(self._iourc):
+            try:
+                log.info("deleting iourc file {}".format(self._iourc))
+                os.remove(self._iourc)
+            except OSError as e:
+                log.warn("could not delete iourc file {}: {}".format(self._iourc, e))
+
+    @IModule.route("iou.reset")
+    def reset(self, request=None):
+        """
+        Resets the module (JSON-RPC notification).
+
+        :param request: JSON request (not used)
         """
 
         # delete all IOU instances
@@ -179,17 +193,10 @@ class IOU(IModule):
         IOUDevice.reset()
 
         self._iou_instances.clear()
-        self._remote_server = False
-        self._current_console_port = self._console_start_port_range
-        self._current_udp_port = self._udp_start_port_range
-
-        if self._iourc and os.path.isfile(self._iourc):
-            try:
-                log.info("deleting iourc file {}".format(self._iourc))
-                os.remove(self._iourc)
-            except OSError as e:
-                log.warn("could not delete iourc file {}: {}".format(self._iourc, e))
+        self._allocated_udp_ports.clear()
+        self.delete_iourc_file()
 
+        self._working_dir = self._projects_dir
         log.info("IOU module has been reset")
 
     @IModule.route("iou.settings")
@@ -201,6 +208,7 @@ class IOU(IModule):
         - iourc (base64 encoded iourc file)
 
         Optional request parameters:
+        - iouyap (path to iouyap)
         - working_dir (path to a working directory)
         - project_name
         - console_start_port_range
@@ -211,12 +219,12 @@ class IOU(IModule):
         :param request: JSON request
         """
 
-        if request == None:
+        if request is None:
             self.send_param_error()
             return
 
         if "iourc" in request:
-            iourc_content = base64.decodestring(request["iourc"].encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8")
+            iourc_content = base64.decodebytes(request["iourc"].encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8")
             iourc_content = iourc_content.replace("\r\n", "\n")  # dos2unix
             try:
                 with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode="w", delete=False) as f:
@@ -224,7 +232,7 @@ class IOU(IModule):
                     f.write(iourc_content)
                     self._iourc = f.name
             except OSError as e:
-                raise IOUError("Could not save iourc file to {}: {}".format(f.name, e))
+                raise IOUError("Could not create the iourc file: {}".format(e))
 
         if "iouyap" in request and request["iouyap"]:
             self._iouyap = request["iouyap"]
@@ -234,7 +242,7 @@ class IOU(IModule):
             new_working_dir = request["working_dir"]
             log.info("this server is local with working directory path to {}".format(new_working_dir))
         else:
-            new_working_dir = os.path.join(self._projects_dir, request["project_name"] + ".gns3")
+            new_working_dir = os.path.join(self._projects_dir, request["project_name"])
             log.info("this server is remote with working directory path to {}".format(new_working_dir))
             if self._projects_dir != self._working_dir != new_working_dir:
                 if not os.path.isdir(new_working_dir):
@@ -251,7 +259,7 @@ class IOU(IModule):
             self._working_dir = new_working_dir
             for iou_id in self._iou_instances:
                 iou_instance = self._iou_instances[iou_id]
-                iou_instance.working_dir = self._working_dir
+                iou_instance.working_dir = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "iou", "device-{}".format(iou_instance.id))
 
         if "console_start_port_range" in request and "console_end_port_range" in request:
             self._console_start_port_range = request["console_start_port_range"]
@@ -263,30 +271,6 @@ class IOU(IModule):
 
         log.debug("received request {}".format(request))
 
-    def test_result(self, message, result="error"):
-        """
-        """
-
-        return {"result": result, "message": message}
-
-    @IModule.route("iou.test_settings")
-    def test_settings(self, request):
-        """
-        """
-
-        response = []
-
-        # test iourc
-        if self._iourc == "":
-            response.append(self.test_result("No iourc file has been added"))
-        elif not os.path.isfile(self._iourc):
-            response.append(self.test_result("iourc file {} is not accessible".format(self._iourc)))
-        else:
-            #TODO: check hostname + license inside the file
-            pass
-
-        self.send_response(response)
-
     @IModule.route("iou.create")
     def iou_create(self, request):
         """
@@ -297,6 +281,7 @@ class IOU(IModule):
 
         Optional request parameters:
         - name (IOU name)
+        - console (IOU console port)
 
         Response parameters:
         - id (IOU instance identifier)
@@ -310,28 +295,41 @@ class IOU(IModule):
         if not self.validate_request(request, IOU_CREATE_SCHEMA):
             return
 
-        name = None
-        if "name" in request:
-            name = request["name"]
+        name = request["name"]
         iou_path = request["path"]
+        console = request.get("console")
+        iou_id = request.get("iou_id")
+
+        updated_iou_path = os.path.join(self.images_directory, iou_path)
+        if os.path.isfile(updated_iou_path):
+            iou_path = updated_iou_path
+        else:
+            if not os.path.exists(self.images_directory):
+                os.mkdir(self.images_directory)
+            cloud_path = request.get("cloud_path", None)
+            if cloud_path is not None:
+                # Download the image from cloud files
+                _, filename = ntpath.split(iou_path)
+                src = '{}/{}'.format(cloud_path, filename)
+                provider = get_provider(self._cloud_settings)
+                log.debug("Downloading file from {} to {}...".format(src, updated_iou_path))
+                provider.download_file(src, updated_iou_path)
+                log.debug("Download of {} complete.".format(src))
+                # Make file executable
+                st = os.stat(updated_iou_path)
+                os.chmod(updated_iou_path, st.st_mode | stat.S_IEXEC)
+                iou_path = updated_iou_path
 
         try:
-            try:
-                os.makedirs(self._working_dir)
-            except FileExistsError:
-                pass
-            except OSError as e:
-                raise IOUError("Could not create working directory {}".format(e))
+            iou_instance = IOUDevice(name,
+                                     iou_path,
+                                     self._working_dir,
+                                     iou_id,
+                                     console,
+                                     self._console_host,
+                                     self._console_start_port_range,
+                                     self._console_end_port_range)
 
-            iou_instance = IOUDevice(iou_path, self._working_dir, host=self._host, name=name)
-            # find a console port
-            if self._current_console_port > self._console_end_port_range:
-                self._current_console_port = self._console_start_port_range
-            try:
-                iou_instance.console = find_unused_port(self._current_console_port, self._console_end_port_range, self._host)
-            except Exception as e:
-                raise IOUError(e)
-            self._current_console_port += 1
         except IOUError as e:
             self.send_custom_error(str(e))
             return
@@ -368,7 +366,7 @@ class IOU(IModule):
             return
 
         try:
-            iou_instance.delete()
+            iou_instance.clean_delete()
             del self._iou_instances[request["id"]]
         except IOUError as e:
             self.send_custom_error(str(e))
@@ -386,7 +384,7 @@ class IOU(IModule):
 
         Optional request parameters:
         - any setting to update
-        - startup_config_base64 (startup-config base64 encoded)
+        - initial_config_base64 (initial-config base64 encoded)
 
         Response parameters:
         - updated settings
@@ -403,28 +401,42 @@ class IOU(IModule):
         if not iou_instance:
             return
 
-        response = {}
+        config_path = os.path.join(iou_instance.working_dir, "initial-config.cfg")
         try:
-            # a new startup-config has been pushed
-            if "startup_config_base64" in request:
-                config = base64.decodestring(request["startup_config_base64"].encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8")
+            if "initial_config_base64" in request:
+                # a new initial-config has been pushed
+                config = base64.decodebytes(request["initial_config_base64"].encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8")
                 config = "!\n" + config.replace("\r", "")
                 config = config.replace('%h', iou_instance.name)
-                config_path = os.path.join(iou_instance.working_dir, "startup-config")
                 try:
                     with open(config_path, "w") as f:
-                        log.info("saving startup-config to {}".format(config_path))
+                        log.info("saving initial-config to {}".format(config_path))
                         f.write(config)
                 except OSError as e:
                     raise IOUError("Could not save the configuration {}: {}".format(config_path, e))
-                # update the request with the new local startup-config path
-                request["startup_config"] = os.path.basename(config_path)
-
+                # update the request with the new local initial-config path
+                request["initial_config"] = os.path.basename(config_path)
+            elif "initial_config" in request:
+                if os.path.isfile(request["initial_config"]) and request["initial_config"] != config_path:
+                    # this is a local file set in the GUI
+                    try:
+                        with open(request["initial_config"], "r", errors="replace") as f:
+                            config = f.read()
+                        with open(config_path, "w") as f:
+                            config = "!\n" + config.replace("\r", "")
+                            config = config.replace('%h', iou_instance.name)
+                            f.write(config)
+                        request["initial_config"] = os.path.basename(config_path)
+                    except OSError as e:
+                        raise IOUError("Could not save the configuration from {} to {}: {}".format(request["initial_config"], config_path, e))
+                elif not os.path.isfile(config_path):
+                    raise IOUError("Startup-config {} could not be found on this server".format(request["initial_config"]))
         except IOUError as e:
             self.send_custom_error(str(e))
             return
 
         # update the IOU settings
+        response = {}
         for name, value in request.items():
             if hasattr(iou_instance, name) and getattr(iou_instance, name) != value:
                 try:
@@ -460,7 +472,6 @@ class IOU(IModule):
             return
 
         try:
-            log.debug("starting IOU with command: {}".format(iou_instance.command()))
             iou_instance.iouyap = self._iouyap
             iou_instance.iourc = self._iourc
             iou_instance.start()
@@ -557,53 +568,24 @@ class IOU(IModule):
             return
 
         try:
-
-            # find a UDP port
-            if self._current_udp_port >= self._udp_end_port_range:
-                self._current_udp_port = self._udp_start_port_range
-            try:
-                port = find_unused_port(self._current_udp_port, self._udp_end_port_range, host=self._host, socket_type="UDP")
-            except Exception as e:
-                raise IOUError(e)
-            self._current_udp_port += 1
-
-            log.info("{} [id={}] has allocated UDP port {} with host {}".format(iou_instance.name,
-                                                                                iou_instance.id,
-                                                                                port,
-                                                                                self._host))
-            response = {"lport": port}
-
-        except IOUError as e:
+            port = find_unused_port(self._udp_start_port_range,
+                                    self._udp_end_port_range,
+                                    host=self._host,
+                                    socket_type="UDP",
+                                    ignore_ports=self._allocated_udp_ports)
+        except Exception as e:
             self.send_custom_error(str(e))
             return
 
-        response["port_id"] = request["port_id"]
+        self._allocated_udp_ports.append(port)
+        log.info("{} [id={}] has allocated UDP port {} with host {}".format(iou_instance.name,
+                                                                            iou_instance.id,
+                                                                            port,
+                                                                            self._host))
+        response = {"lport": port,
+                    "port_id": request["port_id"]}
         self.send_response(response)
 
-    def _check_for_privileged_access(self, device):
-        """
-        Check if iouyap can access Ethernet and TAP devices.
-
-        :param device: device name
-        """
-
-        # we are root, so iouyap should have privileged access too
-        if os.geteuid() == 0:
-            return
-
-        # test if iouyap has the CAP_NET_RAW capability
-        if "security.capability" in os.listxattr(self._iouyap):
-            try:
-                caps = os.getxattr(self._iouyap, "security.capability")
-                # test the 2nd byte and check if the 13th bit (CAP_NET_RAW) is set
-                if struct.unpack("<IIIII", caps)[1] & 1 << 13:
-                    return
-            except Exception as e:
-                log.error("could not determine if CAP_NET_RAW capability is set for {}: {}".format(self._iouyap, e))
-                return
-
-        raise IOUError("{} has no privileged access to {}.".format(self._iouyap, device))
-
     @IModule.route("iou.add_nio")
     def add_nio(self, request):
         """
@@ -647,14 +629,22 @@ class IOU(IModule):
                 lport = request["nio"]["lport"]
                 rhost = request["nio"]["rhost"]
                 rport = request["nio"]["rport"]
+                try:
+                    #TODO: handle IPv6
+                    with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) as sock:
+                        sock.connect((rhost, rport))
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise IOUError("Could not create an UDP connection to {}:{}: {}".format(rhost, rport, e))
                 nio = NIO_UDP(lport, rhost, rport)
             elif request["nio"]["type"] == "nio_tap":
                 tap_device = request["nio"]["tap_device"]
-                self._check_for_privileged_access(tap_device)
+                if not has_privileged_access(self._iouyap):
+                    raise IOUError("{} has no privileged access to {}.".format(self._iouyap, tap_device))
                 nio = NIO_TAP(tap_device)
             elif request["nio"]["type"] == "nio_generic_ethernet":
                 ethernet_device = request["nio"]["ethernet_device"]
-                self._check_for_privileged_access(ethernet_device)
+                if not has_privileged_access(self._iouyap):
+                    raise IOUError("{} has no privileged access to {}.".format(self._iouyap, ethernet_device))
                 nio = NIO_GenericEthernet(ethernet_device)
             if not nio:
                 raise IOUError("Requested NIO does not exist or is not supported: {}".format(request["nio"]["type"]))
@@ -698,13 +688,140 @@ class IOU(IModule):
         slot = request["slot"]
         port = request["port"]
         try:
-            iou_instance.slot_remove_nio_binding(slot, port)
+            nio = iou_instance.slot_remove_nio_binding(slot, port)
+            if isinstance(nio, NIO_UDP) and nio.lport in self._allocated_udp_ports:
+                self._allocated_udp_ports.remove(nio.lport)
         except IOUError as e:
             self.send_custom_error(str(e))
             return
 
         self.send_response(True)
 
+    @IModule.route("iou.start_capture")
+    def start_capture(self, request):
+        """
+        Starts a packet capture.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+        - slot (slot number)
+        - port (port number)
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - capture_file_name
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - data_link_type (PCAP DLT_* value)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - capture_file_path (path to the capture file)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, IOU_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        iou_instance = self.get_iou_instance(request["id"])
+        if not iou_instance:
+            return
+
+        slot = request["slot"]
+        port = request["port"]
+        capture_file_name = request["capture_file_name"]
+        data_link_type = request.get("data_link_type")
+
+        try:
+            capture_file_path = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "captures", capture_file_name)
+            iou_instance.start_capture(slot, port, capture_file_path, data_link_type)
+        except IOUError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"port_id": request["port_id"],
+                    "capture_file_path": capture_file_path}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("iou.stop_capture")
+    def stop_capture(self, request):
+        """
+        Stops a packet capture.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+        - slot (slot number)
+        - port (port number)
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, IOU_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        iou_instance = self.get_iou_instance(request["id"])
+        if not iou_instance:
+            return
+
+        slot = request["slot"]
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            iou_instance.stop_capture(slot, port)
+        except IOUError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"port_id": request["port_id"]}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("iou.export_config")
+    def export_config(self, request):
+        """
+        Exports the initial-config from an IOU instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - initial_config_base64 (initial-config base64 encoded)
+        - False if no configuration can be exported
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, IOU_EXPORT_CONFIG_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        iou_instance = self.get_iou_instance(request["id"])
+        if not iou_instance:
+            return
+
+        if not iou_instance.initial_config:
+            self.send_custom_error("unable to export the initial-config because it doesn't exist")
+            return
+
+        response = {}
+        initial_config_path = os.path.join(iou_instance.working_dir, iou_instance.initial_config)
+        try:
+            with open(initial_config_path, "rb") as f:
+                config = f.read()
+                response["initial_config_base64"] = base64.encodebytes(config).decode("utf-8")
+        except OSError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error("unable to export the initial-config: {}".format(e))
+            return
+
+        if not response:
+            self.send_response(False)
+        else:
+            self.send_response(response)
+
     @IModule.route("iou.echo")
     def echo(self, request):
         """
@@ -713,7 +830,7 @@ class IOU(IModule):
         :param request: JSON request
         """
 
-        if request == None:
+        if request is None:
             self.send_param_error()
         else:
             log.debug("received request {}".format(request))

gns3server/modules/iou/iou_device.py

@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ import subprocess
 import argparse
 import threading
 import configparser
+import shutil
+
 from .ioucon import start_ioucon
 from .iou_error import IOUError
 from .adapters.ethernet_adapter import EthernetAdapter
@@ -34,6 +36,7 @@ from .adapters.serial_adapter import SerialAdapter
 from .nios.nio_udp import NIO_UDP
 from .nios.nio_tap import NIO_TAP
 from .nios.nio_generic_ethernet import NIO_GenericEthernet
+from ..attic import find_unused_port
 
 import logging
 log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -43,35 +46,51 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
     """
     IOU device implementation.
 
+    :param name: name of this IOU device
     :param path: path to IOU executable
     :param working_dir: path to a working directory
-    :param host: host/address to bind for console and UDP connections
-    :param name: name of this IOU device
+    :param iou_id: IOU instance ID
+    :param console: TCP console port
+    :param console_host: IP address to bind for console connections
+    :param console_start_port_range: TCP console port range start
+    :param console_end_port_range: TCP console port range end
     """
 
     _instances = []
+    _allocated_console_ports = []
 
-    def __init__(self, path, working_dir, host="127.0.0.1", name=None):
+    def __init__(self,
+                 name,
+                 path,
+                 working_dir,
+                 iou_id=None,
+                 console=None,
+                 console_host="0.0.0.0",
+                 console_start_port_range=4001,
+                 console_end_port_range=4512):
 
-        # find an instance identifier (0 < id <= 512)
-        self._id = 0
-        for identifier in range(1, 513):
-            if identifier not in self._instances:
-                self._id = identifier
-                self._instances.append(self._id)
-                break
+        if not iou_id:
+            # find an instance identifier if none is provided (0 < id <= 512)
+            self._id = 0
+            for identifier in range(1, 513):
+                if identifier not in self._instances:
+                    self._id = identifier
+                    self._instances.append(self._id)
+                    break
 
-        if self._id == 0:
-            raise IOUError("Maximum number of IOU instances reached")
-
-        if name:
-            self._name = name
+            if self._id == 0:
+                raise IOUError("Maximum number of IOU instances reached")
         else:
-            self._name = "IOU{}".format(self._id)
+            if iou_id in self._instances:
+                raise IOUError("IOU identifier {} is already used by another IOU device".format(iou_id))
+            self._id = iou_id
+            self._instances.append(self._id)
+
+        self._name = name
         self._path = path
         self._iourc = ""
         self._iouyap = ""
-        self._console = None
+        self._console = console
         self._working_dir = None
         self._command = []
         self._process = None
@@ -80,19 +99,42 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         self._iouyap_stdout_file = ""
         self._ioucon_thead = None
         self._ioucon_thread_stop_event = None
-        self._host = host
         self._started = False
+        self._console_host = console_host
+        self._console_start_port_range = console_start_port_range
+        self._console_end_port_range = console_end_port_range
 
         # IOU settings
         self._ethernet_adapters = [EthernetAdapter(), EthernetAdapter()]  # one adapter = 4 interfaces
         self._serial_adapters = [SerialAdapter(), SerialAdapter()]  # one adapter = 4 interfaces
         self._slots = self._ethernet_adapters + self._serial_adapters
+        self._use_default_iou_values = True  # for RAM & NVRAM values
         self._nvram = 128  # Kilobytes
-        self._startup_config = ""
+        self._initial_config = ""
         self._ram = 256  # Megabytes
+        self._l1_keepalives = False  # used to overcome the always-up Ethernet interfaces (not supported by all IOSes).
 
-        # update the working directory
-        self.working_dir = working_dir
+        working_dir_path = os.path.join(working_dir, "iou", "device-{}".format(self._id))
+
+        if iou_id and not os.path.isdir(working_dir_path):
+            raise IOUError("Working directory {} doesn't exist".format(working_dir_path))
+
+        # create the device own working directory
+        self.working_dir = working_dir_path
+
+        if not self._console:
+            # allocate a console port
+            try:
+                self._console = find_unused_port(self._console_start_port_range,
+                                                 self._console_end_port_range,
+                                                 self._console_host,
+                                                 ignore_ports=self._allocated_console_ports)
+            except Exception as e:
+                raise IOUError(e)
+
+        if self._console in self._allocated_console_ports:
+            raise IOUError("Console port {} is already in used another IOU device".format(console))
+        self._allocated_console_ports.append(self._console)
 
         log.info("IOU device {name} [id={id}] has been created".format(name=self._name,
                                                                        id=self._id))
@@ -106,12 +148,14 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
 
         iou_defaults = {"name": self._name,
                         "path": self._path,
-                        "startup_config": self._startup_config,
+                        "intial_config": self._initial_config,
+                        "use_default_iou_values": self._use_default_iou_values,
                         "ram": self._ram,
                         "nvram": self._nvram,
                         "ethernet_adapters": len(self._ethernet_adapters),
                         "serial_adapters": len(self._serial_adapters),
-                        "console": self._console}
+                        "console": self._console,
+                        "l1_keepalives": self._l1_keepalives}
 
         return iou_defaults
 
@@ -123,7 +167,7 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         :returns: id (integer)
         """
 
-        return(self._id)
+        return self._id
 
     @classmethod
     def reset(cls):
@@ -132,6 +176,7 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         """
 
         cls._instances.clear()
+        cls._allocated_console_ports.clear()
 
     @property
     def name(self):
@@ -151,10 +196,23 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         :param new_name: name
         """
 
-        self._name = new_name
+        if self._initial_config:
+            # update the initial-config
+            config_path = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "initial-config.cfg")
+            if os.path.isfile(config_path):
+                try:
+                    with open(config_path, "r+", errors="replace") as f:
+                        old_config = f.read()
+                        new_config = old_config.replace(self._name, new_name)
+                        f.seek(0)
+                        f.write(new_config)
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise IOUError("Could not amend the configuration {}: {}".format(config_path, e))
+
         log.info("IOU {name} [id={id}]: renamed to {new_name}".format(name=self._name,
                                                                       id=self._id,
                                                                       new_name=new_name))
+        self._name = new_name
 
     @property
     def path(self):
@@ -164,7 +222,7 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         :returns: path to IOU
         """
 
-        return(self._path)
+        return self._path
 
     @path.setter
     def path(self, path):
@@ -176,8 +234,8 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
 
         self._path = path
         log.info("IOU {name} [id={id}]: path changed to {path}".format(name=self._name,
-                                                                      id=self._id,
-                                                                      path=path))
+                                                                       id=self._id,
+                                                                       path=path))
 
     @property
     def iourc(self):
@@ -187,14 +245,14 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         :returns: path to the iourc file
         """
 
-        return(self._iourc)
+        return self._iourc
 
     @iourc.setter
     def iourc(self, iourc):
         """
         Sets the path to the iourc file.
 
-        :param path: path to the iourc file.
+        :param iourc: path to the iourc file.
         """
 
         self._iourc = iourc
@@ -210,14 +268,14 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         :returns: path to iouyap
         """
 
-        return(self._iouyap)
+        return self._iouyap
 
     @iouyap.setter
     def iouyap(self, iouyap):
         """
         Sets the path to iouyap.
 
-        :param path: path to iouyap
+        :param iouyap: path to iouyap
         """
 
         self._iouyap = iouyap
@@ -243,8 +301,6 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         :param working_dir: path to the working directory
         """
 
-        # create our own working directory
-        working_dir = os.path.join(working_dir, "iou", "device-{}".format(self._id))
         try:
             os.makedirs(working_dir)
         except FileExistsError:
@@ -254,8 +310,8 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
 
         self._working_dir = working_dir
         log.info("IOU {name} [id={id}]: working directory changed to {wd}".format(name=self._name,
-                                                                                    id=self._id,
-                                                                                    wd=self._working_dir))
+                                                                                  id=self._id,
+                                                                                  wd=self._working_dir))
 
     @property
     def console(self):
@@ -275,10 +331,15 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         :param console: console port (integer)
         """
 
+        if console in self._allocated_console_ports:
+            raise IOUError("Console port {} is already used by another IOU device".format(console))
+
+        self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self._console)
         self._console = console
+        self._allocated_console_ports.append(self._console)
         log.info("IOU {name} [id={id}]: console port set to {port}".format(name=self._name,
-                                                                         id=self._id,
-                                                                         port=console))
+                                                                           id=self._id,
+                                                                           port=console))
 
     def command(self):
         """
@@ -295,10 +356,38 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         """
 
         self.stop()
-        self._instances.remove(self._id)
+        if self._id in self._instances:
+            self._instances.remove(self._id)
+
+        if self.console and self.console in self._allocated_console_ports:
+            self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self.console)
+
         log.info("IOU device {name} [id={id}] has been deleted".format(name=self._name,
                                                                        id=self._id))
 
+    def clean_delete(self):
+        """
+        Deletes this IOU device & all files (nvram, initial-config etc.)
+        """
+
+        self.stop()
+        if self._id in self._instances:
+            self._instances.remove(self._id)
+
+        if self.console:
+            self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self.console)
+
+        try:
+            shutil.rmtree(self._working_dir)
+        except OSError as e:
+            log.error("could not delete IOU device {name} [id={id}]: {error}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                     id=self._id,
+                                                                                     error=e))
+            return
+
+        log.info("IOU device {name} [id={id}] has been deleted (including associated files)".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                    id=self._id))
+
     @property
     def started(self):
         """
@@ -326,6 +415,7 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
             for unit in adapter.ports.keys():
                 nio = adapter.get_nio(unit)
                 if nio:
+                    connection = None
                     if isinstance(nio, NIO_UDP):
                         # UDP tunnel
                         connection = {"tunnel_udp": "{lport}:{rhost}:{rport}".format(lport=nio.lport,
@@ -339,7 +429,25 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
                         # Ethernet interface
                         connection = {"eth_dev": "{ethernet_device}".format(ethernet_device=nio.ethernet_device)}
 
-                    config["{iouyap_id}:{bay}/{unit}".format(iouyap_id=str(self._id + 512), bay=bay_id, unit=unit_id)] = connection
+                    if connection:
+                        interface = "{iouyap_id}:{bay}/{unit}".format(iouyap_id=str(self._id + 512), bay=bay_id, unit=unit_id)
+                        config[interface] = connection
+
+                        if nio.capturing:
+                            pcap_data_link_type = nio.pcap_data_link_type.upper()
+                            if pcap_data_link_type == "DLT_PPP_SERIAL":
+                                pcap_protocol = "ppp"
+                            elif pcap_data_link_type == "DLT_C_HDLC":
+                                pcap_protocol = "hdlc"
+                            elif pcap_data_link_type == "DLT_FRELAY":
+                                pcap_protocol = "fr"
+                            else:
+                                pcap_protocol = "ethernet"
+                            capture_info = {"pcap_file": "{pcap_file}".format(pcap_file=nio.pcap_output_file),
+                                            "pcap_protocol": pcap_protocol,
+                                            "pcap_overwrite": "y"}
+                            config[interface].update(capture_info)
+
                 unit_id += 1
             bay_id += 1
 
@@ -376,7 +484,7 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         """
 
         if not self._ioucon_thead:
-            telnet_server = "{}:{}".format(self._host, self._console)
+            telnet_server = "{}:{}".format(self._console_host, self.console)
             log.info("starting ioucon for IOU instance {} to accept Telnet connections on {}".format(self._name, telnet_server))
             args = argparse.Namespace(appl_id=str(self._id), debug=False, escape='^^', telnet_limit=0, telnet_server=telnet_server)
             self._ioucon_thread_stop_event = threading.Event()
@@ -413,7 +521,7 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
 
         try:
             output = subprocess.check_output(["ldd", self._path])
-        except (subprocess.SubprocessError, FileNotFoundError) as e:
+        except (FileNotFoundError, subprocess.CalledProcessError) as e:
             log.warn("could not determine the shared library dependencies for {}: {}".format(self._path, e))
             return
 
@@ -430,7 +538,7 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
 
         if not self.is_running():
 
-            if not os.path.isfile(self._path):
+            if not os.path.isfile(self._path) or not os.path.exists(self._path):
                 raise IOUError("IOU image '{}' is not accessible".format(self._path))
 
             try:
@@ -490,25 +598,11 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         Stops the IOU process.
         """
 
-        # stop the IOU process
-        if self.is_running():
-            log.info("stopping IOU instance {} PID={}".format(self._id, self._process.pid))
-            try:
-                self._process.terminate()
-                self._process.wait(1)
-            except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
-                self._process.kill()
-                if self._process.poll() == None:
-                    log.warn("IOU instance {} PID={} is still running".format(self._id,
-                                                                              self._process.pid))
-        self._process = None
-        self._started = False
-
         # stop console support
         if self._ioucon_thead:
             self._ioucon_thread_stop_event.set()
             if self._ioucon_thead.is_alive():
-                self._ioucon_thead.join(timeout=0.10)
+                self._ioucon_thead.join(timeout=3.0)  # wait for the thread to free the console port
             self._ioucon_thead = None
 
         # stop iouyap
@@ -519,11 +613,25 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
                 self._iouyap_process.wait(1)
             except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
                 self._iouyap_process.kill()
-                if self._iouyap_process.poll() == None:
+                if self._iouyap_process.poll() is None:
                     log.warn("iouyap PID={} for IOU instance {} is still running".format(self._iouyap_process.pid,
                                                                                          self._id))
         self._iouyap_process = None
 
+        # stop the IOU process
+        if self.is_running():
+            log.info("stopping IOU instance {} PID={}".format(self._id, self._process.pid))
+            try:
+                self._process.terminate()
+                self._process.wait(1)
+            except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
+                self._process.kill()
+                if self._process.poll() is None:
+                    log.warn("IOU instance {} PID={} is still running".format(self._id,
+                                                                              self._process.pid))
+        self._process = None
+        self._started = False
+
     def read_iou_stdout(self):
         """
         Reads the standard output of the IOU process.
@@ -533,7 +641,7 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         output = ""
         if self._iou_stdout_file:
             try:
-                with open(self._iou_stdout_file) as file:
+                with open(self._iou_stdout_file, errors="replace") as file:
                     output = file.read()
             except OSError as e:
                 log.warn("could not read {}: {}".format(self._iou_stdout_file, e))
@@ -548,7 +656,7 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         output = ""
         if self._iouyap_stdout_file:
             try:
-                with open(self._iouyap_stdout_file) as file:
+                with open(self._iouyap_stdout_file, errors="replace") as file:
                     output = file.read()
             except OSError as e:
                 log.warn("could not read {}: {}".format(self._iouyap_stdout_file, e))
@@ -561,7 +669,7 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         :returns: True or False
         """
 
-        if self._process and self._process.poll() == None:
+        if self._process and self._process.poll() is None:
             return True
         return False
 
@@ -572,7 +680,7 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         :returns: True or False
         """
 
-        if self._iouyap_process and self._iouyap_process.poll() == None:
+        if self._iouyap_process and self._iouyap_process.poll() is None:
             return True
         return False
 
@@ -611,6 +719,8 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
 
         :param slot_id: slot ID
         :param port_id: port ID
+
+        :returns: NIO instance
         """
 
         try:
@@ -634,6 +744,26 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
             self._update_iouyap_config()
             os.kill(self._iouyap_process.pid, signal.SIGHUP)
 
+        return nio
+
+    def _enable_l1_keepalives(self, command):
+        """
+        Enables L1 keepalive messages if supported.
+
+        :param command: command line
+        """
+
+        env = os.environ.copy()
+        env["IOURC"] = self._iourc
+        try:
+            output = subprocess.check_output([self._path, "-h"], stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, cwd=self._working_dir, env=env)
+            if re.search("-l\s+Enable Layer 1 keepalive messages", output.decode("utf-8")):
+                command.extend(["-l"])
+            else:
+                raise IOUError("layer 1 keepalive messages are not supported by {}".format(os.path.basename(self._path)))
+        except (OSError, subprocess.CalledProcessError) as e:
+            log.warn("could not determine if layer 1 keepalive messages are supported by {}: {}".format(os.path.basename(self._path), e))
+
     def _build_command(self):
         """
         Command to start the IOU process.
@@ -664,20 +794,70 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         -N            Ignore the NETMAP file
         """
 
-        #TODO: add support for keepalive and watchdog
         command = [self._path]
         if len(self._ethernet_adapters) != 2:
             command.extend(["-e", str(len(self._ethernet_adapters))])
         if len(self._serial_adapters) != 2:
             command.extend(["-s", str(len(self._serial_adapters))])
-        command.extend(["-n", str(self._nvram)])
-        command.extend(["-m", str(self._ram)])
+        if not self.use_default_iou_values:
+            command.extend(["-n", str(self._nvram)])
+            command.extend(["-m", str(self._ram)])
         command.extend(["-L"])  # disable local console, use remote console
-        if self._startup_config:
-            command.extend(["-c", self._startup_config])
+        if self._initial_config:
+            command.extend(["-c", self._initial_config])
+        if self._l1_keepalives:
+            self._enable_l1_keepalives(command)
         command.extend([str(self._id)])
         return command
 
+    @property
+    def use_default_iou_values(self):
+        """
+        Returns if this device uses the default IOU image values.
+
+        :returns: boolean
+        """
+
+        return self._use_default_iou_values
+
+    @use_default_iou_values.setter
+    def use_default_iou_values(self, state):
+        """
+        Sets if this device uses the default IOU image values.
+
+        :param state: boolean
+        """
+
+        self._use_default_iou_values = state
+        if state:
+            log.info("IOU {name} [id={id}]: uses the default IOU image values".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
+        else:
+            log.info("IOU {name} [id={id}]: does not use the default IOU image values".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
+
+    @property
+    def l1_keepalives(self):
+        """
+        Returns either layer 1 keepalive messages option is enabled or disabled.
+
+        :returns: boolean
+        """
+
+        return self._l1_keepalives
+
+    @l1_keepalives.setter
+    def l1_keepalives(self, state):
+        """
+        Enables or disables layer 1 keepalive messages.
+
+        :param state: boolean
+        """
+
+        self._l1_keepalives = state
+        if state:
+            log.info("IOU {name} [id={id}]: has activated layer 1 keepalive messages".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
+        else:
+            log.info("IOU {name} [id={id}]: has deactivated layer 1 keepalive messages".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
+
     @property
     def ram(self):
         """
@@ -734,27 +914,27 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
         self._nvram = nvram
 
     @property
-    def startup_config(self):
+    def initial_config(self):
         """
-        Returns the startup-config for this IOU instance.
+        Returns the initial-config for this IOU instance.
 
-        :returns: path to startup-config file
+        :returns: path to initial-config file
         """
 
-        return self._startup_config
+        return self._initial_config
 
-    @startup_config.setter
-    def startup_config(self, startup_config):
+    @initial_config.setter
+    def initial_config(self, initial_config):
         """
-        Sets the startup-config for this IOU instance.
+        Sets the initial-config for this IOU instance.
 
-        :param startup_config: path to startup-config file
+        :param initial_config: path to initial-config file
         """
 
-        self._startup_config = startup_config
-        log.info("IOU {name} [id={id}]: startup_config set to {config}".format(name=self._name,
-                                                                                 id=self._id,
-                                                                                 config=self._startup_config))
+        self._initial_config = initial_config
+        log.info("IOU {name} [id={id}]: initial_config set to {config}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                               id=self._id,
+                                                                               config=self._initial_config))
 
     @property
     def ethernet_adapters(self):
@@ -811,3 +991,75 @@ class IOUDevice(object):
                                                                                                 adapters=len(self._serial_adapters)))
 
         self._slots = self._ethernet_adapters + self._serial_adapters
+
+    def start_capture(self, slot_id, port_id, output_file, data_link_type="DLT_EN10MB"):
+        """
+        Starts a packet capture.
+
+        :param slot_id: slot ID
+        :param port_id: port ID
+        :param port: allocated port
+        :param output_file: PCAP destination file for the capture
+        :param data_link_type: PCAP data link type (DLT_*), default is DLT_EN10MB
+        """
+
+        try:
+            adapter = self._slots[slot_id]
+        except IndexError:
+            raise IOUError("Slot {slot_id} doesn't exist on IOU {name}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                               slot_id=slot_id))
+
+        if not adapter.port_exists(port_id):
+            raise IOUError("Port {port_id} doesn't exist in adapter {adapter}".format(adapter=adapter,
+                                                                                      port_id=port_id))
+
+        nio = adapter.get_nio(port_id)
+        if nio.capturing:
+            raise IOUError("Packet capture is already activated on {slot_id}/{port_id}".format(slot_id=slot_id,
+                                                                                               port_id=port_id))
+
+        try:
+            os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_file))
+        except FileExistsError:
+            pass
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise IOUError("Could not create captures directory {}".format(e))
+
+        nio.startPacketCapture(output_file, data_link_type)
+
+        log.info("IOU {name} [id={id}]: starting packet capture on {slot_id}/{port_id}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                               id=self._id,
+                                                                                               slot_id=slot_id,
+                                                                                               port_id=port_id))
+
+        if self.is_iouyap_running():
+            self._update_iouyap_config()
+            os.kill(self._iouyap_process.pid, signal.SIGHUP)
+
+    def stop_capture(self, slot_id, port_id):
+        """
+        Stops a packet capture.
+
+        :param slot_id: slot ID
+        :param port_id: port ID
+        """
+
+        try:
+            adapter = self._slots[slot_id]
+        except IndexError:
+            raise IOUError("Slot {slot_id} doesn't exist on IOU {name}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                               slot_id=slot_id))
+
+        if not adapter.port_exists(port_id):
+            raise IOUError("Port {port_id} doesn't exist in adapter {adapter}".format(adapter=adapter,
+                                                                                      port_id=port_id))
+
+        nio = adapter.get_nio(port_id)
+        nio.stopPacketCapture()
+        log.info("IOU {name} [id={id}]: stopping packet capture on {slot_id}/{port_id}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                               id=self._id,
+                                                                                               slot_id=slot_id,
+                                                                                               port_id=port_id))
+        if self.is_iouyap_running():
+            self._update_iouyap_config()
+            os.kill(self._iouyap_process.pid, signal.SIGHUP)

gns3server/modules/iou/ioucon.py

@@ -56,32 +56,32 @@ EXIT_ABORT = 2
 # Mostly from:
 # https://code.google.com/p/miniboa/source/browse/trunk/miniboa/telnet.py
 #--[ Telnet Commands ]---------------------------------------------------------
-SE     = 240 # End of subnegotiation parameters
-NOP    = 241 # No operation
-DATMK  = 242 # Data stream portion of a sync.
-BREAK  = 243 # NVT Character BRK
-IP     = 244 # Interrupt Process
-AO     = 245 # Abort Output
-AYT    = 246 # Are you there
-EC     = 247 # Erase Character
-EL     = 248 # Erase Line
-GA     = 249 # The Go Ahead Signal
-SB     = 250 # Sub-option to follow
-WILL   = 251 # Will; request or confirm option begin
-WONT   = 252 # Wont; deny option request
-DO     = 253 # Do = Request or confirm remote option
-DONT   = 254 # Don't = Demand or confirm option halt
-IAC    = 255 # Interpret as Command
-SEND   = 1   # Sub-process negotiation SEND command
-IS     = 0   # Sub-process negotiation IS command
+SE = 240 # End of sub-negotiation parameters
+NOP = 241 # No operation
+DATMK = 242 # Data stream portion of a sync.
+BREAK = 243 # NVT Character BRK
+IP = 244 # Interrupt Process
+AO = 245 # Abort Output
+AYT = 246 # Are you there
+EC = 247 # Erase Character
+EL = 248 # Erase Line
+GA = 249 # The Go Ahead Signal
+SB = 250 # Sub-option to follow
+WILL = 251 # Will; request or confirm option begin
+WONT = 252 # Wont; deny option request
+DO = 253 # Do = Request or confirm remote option
+DONT = 254 # Don't = Demand or confirm option halt
+IAC = 255 # Interpret as Command
+SEND = 1   # Sub-process negotiation SEND command
+IS = 0   # Sub-process negotiation IS command
 #--[ Telnet Options ]----------------------------------------------------------
 BINARY = 0   # Transmit Binary
-ECHO   = 1   # Echo characters back to sender
-RECON  = 2   # Reconnection
-SGA    = 3   # Suppress Go-Ahead
-TMARK  = 6   # Timing Mark
-TTYPE  = 24  # Terminal Type
-NAWS   = 31  # Negotiate About Window Size
+ECHO = 1   # Echo characters back to sender
+RECON = 2   # Reconnection
+SGA = 3   # Suppress Go-Ahead
+TMARK = 6   # Timing Mark
+TTYPE = 24  # Terminal Type
+NAWS = 31  # Negotiate About Window Size
 LINEMO = 34  # Line Mode
 
 
@@ -139,7 +139,10 @@ class FileLock:
     def unlock(self):
         if self.fd:
             # Deleting first prevents a race condition
-            os.unlink(self.fd.name)
+            try:
+                os.unlink(self.fd.name)
+            except FileNotFoundError as e:
+                log.debug("{}".format(e))
             self.fd.close()
 
     def __enter__(self):
@@ -221,6 +224,8 @@ class TelnetServer(Console):
             buf = self._read_cur(bufsize, socket.MSG_DONTWAIT)
         except BlockingIOError:
             return None
+        except ConnectionResetError:
+            buf = b''
         if not buf:
             self._disconnect(fileno)
 
@@ -296,9 +301,7 @@ class TelnetServer(Console):
                     buf.extend(self._read_block(1))
                     iac_cmd.append(buf[iac_loc + 2])
                 # We do ECHO, SGA, and BINARY. Period.
-                if (iac_cmd[1] == DO
-                    and iac_cmd[2] not in [ECHO, SGA, BINARY]):
-
+                if iac_cmd[1] == DO and iac_cmd[2] not in [ECHO, SGA, BINARY]:
                     self._write_cur(bytes([IAC, WONT, iac_cmd[2]]))
                     log.debug("Telnet WON'T {:#x}".format(iac_cmd[2]))
                 else:
@@ -323,7 +326,7 @@ class TelnetServer(Console):
         fd.send(bytes([IAC, WILL, ECHO,
                        IAC, WILL, SGA,
                        IAC, WILL, BINARY,
-                       IAC, DO,   BINARY]))
+                       IAC, DO, BINARY]))
 
         if args.telnet_limit and len(self.fd_dict) > args.telnet_limit:
             fd.send(b'\r\nToo many connections\r\n')
@@ -334,7 +337,10 @@ class TelnetServer(Console):
     def _disconnect(self, fileno):
         fd = self.fd_dict.pop(fileno)
         log.info("Telnet client disconnected")
-        fd.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)
+        try:
+            fd.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)
+        except OSError as e:
+            log.warn("shutdown: {}".format(e))
         fd.close()
 
     def __enter__(self):
@@ -375,7 +381,10 @@ class IOU(Router):
         return buf
 
     def write(self, buf):
-        self.fd.send(buf)
+        try:
+            self.fd.send(buf)
+        except BlockingIOError:
+            return
 
     def _open(self):
         self.fd = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
@@ -387,14 +396,12 @@ class IOU(Router):
         except FileNotFoundError:
             pass
         except Exception as e:
-            raise NetioError("Couldn't unlink socket {}: {}"
-                             .format(self.ttyC, e))
+            raise NetioError("Couldn't unlink socket {}: {}".format(self.ttyC, e))
 
         try:
             self.fd.bind(self.ttyC)
         except Exception as e:
-            raise NetioError("Couldn't create socket {}: {}"
-                             .format(self.ttyC, e))
+            raise NetioError("Couldn't create socket {}: {}".format(self.ttyC, e))
 
     def _connect(self):
         # Keep trying until we connect or die trying
@@ -405,8 +412,7 @@ class IOU(Router):
                 log.debug("Waiting to connect to {}".format(self.ttyS))
                 time.sleep(RETRY_DELAY)
             except Exception as e:
-                raise NetioError("Couldn't connect to socket {}: {}"
-                                 .format(self.ttyS, e))
+                raise NetioError("Couldn't connect to socket {}: {}".format(self.ttyS, e))
             else:
                 break
 
@@ -459,8 +465,7 @@ def mkdir_netio(netio_dir):
     except FileExistsError:
         pass
     except Exception as e:
-        raise NetioError("Couldn't create directory {}: {}"
-                         .format(netio_dir, e))
+        raise NetioError("Couldn't create directory {}: {}".format(netio_dir, e))
 
 
 def send_recv_loop(console, router, esc_char, stop_event):
@@ -599,7 +604,7 @@ def start_ioucon(cmdline_args, stop_event):
                     nport = int(port)
                 except ValueError:
                     pass
-                if (addr == '' or nport == 0):
+                if addr == '' or nport == 0:
                     raise ConfigError('format for --telnet-server must be '
                                       'ADDR:PORT (like 127.0.0.1:20000)')
 
@@ -625,7 +630,7 @@ def start_ioucon(cmdline_args, stop_event):
         if args.debug:
             traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stderr)
         else:
-            print(e, file=sys.stderr)
+            log.error("ioucon: {}".format(e))
         sys.exit(EXIT_FAILURE)
 
     log.info("exiting...")

gns3server/modules/iou/nios/nio.py

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Base interface for NIOs.
+"""
+
+
+class NIO(object):
+    """
+    Network Input/Output.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+
+        self._capturing = False
+        self._pcap_output_file = ""
+        self._pcap_data_link_type = ""
+
+    def startPacketCapture(self, pcap_output_file, pcap_data_link_type="DLT_EN10MB"):
+        """
+
+        :param pcap_output_file: PCAP destination file for the capture
+        :param pcap_data_link_type: PCAP data link type (DLT_*), default is DLT_EN10MB
+        """
+
+        self._capturing = True
+        self._pcap_output_file = pcap_output_file
+        self._pcap_data_link_type = pcap_data_link_type
+
+    def stopPacketCapture(self):
+
+        self._capturing = False
+        self._pcap_output_file = ""
+        self._pcap_data_link_type = ""
+
+    @property
+    def capturing(self):
+        """
+        Returns either a capture is configured on this NIO.
+
+        :returns: boolean
+        """
+
+        return self._capturing
+
+    @property
+    def pcap_output_file(self):
+        """
+        Returns the path to the PCAP output file.
+
+        :returns: path to the PCAP output file
+        """
+
+        return self._pcap_output_file
+
+    @property
+    def pcap_data_link_type(self):
+        """
+        Returns the PCAP data link type
+
+        :returns: PCAP data link type (DLT_* value)
+        """
+
+        return self._pcap_data_link_type

gns3server/modules/iou/nios/nio_generic_ethernet.py

@@ -19,16 +19,19 @@
 Interface for generic Ethernet NIOs (PCAP library).
 """
 
+from .nio import NIO
 
-class NIO_GenericEthernet(object):
+
+class NIO_GenericEthernet(NIO):
     """
-    NIO generic Ethernet NIO.
+    Generic Ethernet NIO.
 
     :param ethernet_device: Ethernet device name (e.g. eth0)
     """
 
     def __init__(self, ethernet_device):
 
+        NIO.__init__(self)
         self._ethernet_device = ethernet_device
 
     @property

gns3server/modules/iou/nios/nio_tap.py

@@ -19,16 +19,19 @@
 Interface for TAP NIOs (UNIX based OSes only).
 """
 
+from .nio import NIO
 
-class NIO_TAP(object):
+
+class NIO_TAP(NIO):
     """
-    IOU TAP NIO.
+    TAP NIO.
 
     :param tap_device: TAP device name (e.g. tap0)
     """
 
     def __init__(self, tap_device):
 
+        NIO.__init__(self)
         self._tap_device = tap_device
 
     @property

gns3server/modules/iou/nios/nio_udp.py

@@ -19,10 +19,12 @@
 Interface for UDP NIOs.
 """
 
+from .nio import NIO
 
-class NIO_UDP(object):
+
+class NIO_UDP(NIO):
     """
-    IOU UDP NIO.
+    UDP NIO.
 
     :param lport: local port number
     :param rhost: remote address/host
@@ -33,6 +35,7 @@ class NIO_UDP(object):
 
     def __init__(self, lport, rhost, rport):
 
+        NIO.__init__(self)
         self._lport = lport
         self._rhost = rhost
         self._rport = rport

gns3server/modules/iou/schemas.py

@@ -26,13 +26,28 @@ IOU_CREATE_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "string",
             "minLength": 1,
         },
+        "iou_id": {
+            "description": "IOU device instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "console": {
+            "description": "console TCP port",
+            "minimum": 1,
+            "maximum": 65535,
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
         "path": {
             "description": "path to the IOU executable",
             "type": "string",
             "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "cloud_path": {
+            "description": "Path to the image in the cloud object store",
+            "type": "string",
         }
     },
-    "required": ["path"]
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["name", "path"],
 }
 
 IOU_DELETE_SCHEMA = {
@@ -45,6 +60,7 @@ IOU_DELETE_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -67,8 +83,8 @@ IOU_UPDATE_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "string",
             "minLength": 1,
         },
-        "startup_config": {
-            "description": "path to the IOU startup configuration file",
+        "initial_config": {
+            "description": "path to the IOU initial configuration file",
             "type": "string",
             "minLength": 1,
         },
@@ -98,11 +114,20 @@ IOU_UPDATE_SCHEMA = {
             "maximum": 65535,
             "type": "integer"
         },
-        "startup_config_base64": {
-            "description": "startup configuration base64 encoded",
+        "use_default_iou_values": {
+            "description": "use the default IOU RAM & NVRAM values",
+            "type": "boolean"
+        },
+        "l1_keepalives": {
+            "description": "enable or disable layer 1 keepalive messages",
+            "type": "boolean"
+        },
+        "initial_config_base64": {
+            "description": "initial configuration base64 encoded",
             "type": "string"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -116,6 +141,7 @@ IOU_START_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -129,6 +155,7 @@ IOU_STOP_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -142,6 +169,7 @@ IOU_RELOAD_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id"]
 }
 
@@ -159,6 +187,7 @@ IOU_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA = {
             "type": "integer"
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port_id"]
 }
 
@@ -168,129 +197,129 @@ IOU_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
     "type": "object",
 
     "definitions": {
-            "UDP": {
-                "description": "UDP Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                             "enum": ["nio_udp"]
-                        },
-                        "lport": {
-                              "description": "Local port",
-                              "type": "integer",
-                              "minimum": 1,
-                              "maximum": 65535
-                        },
-                        "rhost": {
-                              "description": "Remote host",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "rport": {
-                              "description": "Remote port",
-                              "type": "integer",
-                              "minimum": 1,
-                              "maximum": 65535
-                        }
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "lport", "rhost", "rport"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "Ethernet": {
-                "description": "Generic Ethernet Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                              "enum": ["nio_generic_ethernet"]
-                        },
-                        "ethernet_device": {
-                              "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "LinuxEthernet": {
-                "description": "Linux Ethernet Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                              "enum": ["nio_linux_ethernet"]
-                        },
-                        "ethernet_device": {
-                              "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "TAP": {
-                "description": "TAP Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_tap"]
-                        },
-                        "tap_device": {
-                              "description": "TAP device name e.g. tap0",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "tap_device"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "UNIX": {
-                "description": "UNIX Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_unix"]
-                        },
-                        "local_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (local)",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "remote_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (remote)",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "local_file", "remote_file"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "VDE": {
-                "description": "VDE Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_vde"]
-                        },
-                        "control_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the VDE control file",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                        "local_file": {
-                              "description": "path to the VDE control file",
-                              "type": "string",
-                              "minLength": 1
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type", "control_file", "local_file"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
-            },
-            "NULL": {
-                "description": "NULL Network Input/Output",
-                "properties": {
-                        "type": {
-                            "enum": ["nio_null"]
-                        },
-                    },
-                "required": ["type"],
-                "additionalProperties": False
+        "UDP": {
+            "description": "UDP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_udp"]
+                },
+                "lport": {
+                    "description": "Local port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                },
+                "rhost": {
+                    "description": "Remote host",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "rport": {
+                    "description": "Remote port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                }
             },
+            "required": ["type", "lport", "rhost", "rport"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
         },
+        "Ethernet": {
+            "description": "Generic Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_generic_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "LinuxEthernet": {
+            "description": "Linux Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_linux_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "TAP": {
+            "description": "TAP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_tap"]
+                },
+                "tap_device": {
+                    "description": "TAP device name e.g. tap0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "tap_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "UNIX": {
+            "description": "UNIX Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_unix"]
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (local)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "remote_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (remote)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "local_file", "remote_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "VDE": {
+            "description": "VDE Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_vde"]
+                },
+                "control_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "control_file", "local_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "NULL": {
+            "description": "NULL Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_null"]
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+    },
 
     "properties": {
         "id": {
@@ -313,13 +342,6 @@ IOU_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
             "minimum": 0,
             "maximum": 3
         },
-
-        "slot": {
-            "description": "Slot number",
-            "type": "integer",
-            "minimum": 0,
-            "maximum": 15
-        },
         "nio": {
             "type": "object",
             "description": "Network Input/Output",
@@ -334,6 +356,7 @@ IOU_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
             ]
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "port_id", "slot", "port", "nio"]
 }
 
@@ -360,5 +383,90 @@ IOU_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA = {
             "maximum": 3
         },
     },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
     "required": ["id", "slot", "port"]
 }
+
+IOU_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to start a packet capture on an IOU instance port",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "IOU device instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "slot": {
+            "description": "Slot number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 15
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 3
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the IOU instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "capture_file_name": {
+            "description": "Capture file name",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "data_link_type": {
+            "description": "PCAP data link type",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "slot", "port", "port_id", "capture_file_name"]
+}
+
+IOU_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to stop a packet capture on an IOU instance port",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "IOU device instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "slot": {
+            "description": "Slot number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 15
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 3
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the IOU instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "slot", "port", "port_id"]
+}
+
+IOU_EXPORT_CONFIG_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to export an initial-config from an IOU instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "IOU device instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}

gns3server/modules/qemu/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,662 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+QEMU server module.
+"""
+
+import sys
+import os
+import socket
+import shutil
+import subprocess
+import re
+
+from gns3server.modules import IModule
+from gns3server.config import Config
+from .qemu_vm import QemuVM
+from .qemu_error import QemuError
+from .nios.nio_udp import NIO_UDP
+from ..attic import find_unused_port
+
+from .schemas import QEMU_CREATE_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import QEMU_DELETE_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import QEMU_UPDATE_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import QEMU_START_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import QEMU_STOP_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import QEMU_SUSPEND_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import QEMU_RELOAD_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import QEMU_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import QEMU_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import QEMU_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA
+
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class Qemu(IModule):
+    """
+    QEMU module.
+
+    :param name: module name
+    :param args: arguments for the module
+    :param kwargs: named arguments for the module
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
+
+        # a new process start when calling IModule
+        IModule.__init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs)
+        self._qemu_instances = {}
+
+        config = Config.instance()
+        qemu_config = config.get_section_config(name.upper())
+        self._console_start_port_range = qemu_config.get("console_start_port_range", 5001)
+        self._console_end_port_range = qemu_config.get("console_end_port_range", 5500)
+        self._allocated_udp_ports = []
+        self._udp_start_port_range = qemu_config.get("udp_start_port_range", 40001)
+        self._udp_end_port_range = qemu_config.get("udp_end_port_range", 45500)
+        self._host = qemu_config.get("host", kwargs["host"])
+        self._console_host = qemu_config.get("console_host", kwargs["console_host"])
+        self._projects_dir = kwargs["projects_dir"]
+        self._tempdir = kwargs["temp_dir"]
+        self._working_dir = self._projects_dir
+
+    def stop(self, signum=None):
+        """
+        Properly stops the module.
+
+        :param signum: signal number (if called by the signal handler)
+        """
+
+        # delete all QEMU instances
+        for qemu_id in self._qemu_instances:
+            qemu_instance = self._qemu_instances[qemu_id]
+            qemu_instance.delete()
+
+        IModule.stop(self, signum)  # this will stop the I/O loop
+
+    def get_qemu_instance(self, qemu_id):
+        """
+        Returns a QEMU VM instance.
+
+        :param qemu_id: QEMU VM identifier
+
+        :returns: QemuVM instance
+        """
+
+        if qemu_id not in self._qemu_instances:
+            log.debug("QEMU VM ID {} doesn't exist".format(qemu_id), exc_info=1)
+            self.send_custom_error("QEMU VM ID {} doesn't exist".format(qemu_id))
+            return None
+        return self._qemu_instances[qemu_id]
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.reset")
+    def reset(self, request):
+        """
+        Resets the module.
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # delete all QEMU instances
+        for qemu_id in self._qemu_instances:
+            qemu_instance = self._qemu_instances[qemu_id]
+            qemu_instance.delete()
+
+        # resets the instance IDs
+        QemuVM.reset()
+
+        self._qemu_instances.clear()
+        self._allocated_udp_ports.clear()
+
+        self._working_dir = self._projects_dir
+        log.info("QEMU module has been reset")
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.settings")
+    def settings(self, request):
+        """
+        Set or update settings.
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - working_dir (path to a working directory)
+        - project_name
+        - console_start_port_range
+        - console_end_port_range
+        - udp_start_port_range
+        - udp_end_port_range
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        if request is None:
+            self.send_param_error()
+            return
+
+        if "working_dir" in request:
+            new_working_dir = request["working_dir"]
+            log.info("this server is local with working directory path to {}".format(new_working_dir))
+        else:
+            new_working_dir = os.path.join(self._projects_dir, request["project_name"])
+            log.info("this server is remote with working directory path to {}".format(new_working_dir))
+            if self._projects_dir != self._working_dir != new_working_dir:
+                if not os.path.isdir(new_working_dir):
+                    try:
+                        shutil.move(self._working_dir, new_working_dir)
+                    except OSError as e:
+                        log.error("could not move working directory from {} to {}: {}".format(self._working_dir,
+                                                                                              new_working_dir,
+                                                                                              e))
+                        return
+
+        # update the working directory if it has changed
+        if self._working_dir != new_working_dir:
+            self._working_dir = new_working_dir
+            for qemu_id in self._qemu_instances:
+                qemu_instance = self._qemu_instances[qemu_id]
+                qemu_instance.working_dir = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "qemu", "vm-{}".format(qemu_instance.id))
+
+        if "console_start_port_range" in request and "console_end_port_range" in request:
+            self._console_start_port_range = request["console_start_port_range"]
+            self._console_end_port_range = request["console_end_port_range"]
+
+        if "udp_start_port_range" in request and "udp_end_port_range" in request:
+            self._udp_start_port_range = request["udp_start_port_range"]
+            self._udp_end_port_range = request["udp_end_port_range"]
+
+        log.debug("received request {}".format(request))
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.create")
+    def qemu_create(self, request):
+        """
+        Creates a new QEMU VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - name (QEMU VM name)
+        - qemu_path (path to the Qemu binary)
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - console (QEMU VM console port)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - id (QEMU VM instance identifier)
+        - name (QEMU VM name)
+        - default settings
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, QEMU_CREATE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        name = request["name"]
+        qemu_path = request["qemu_path"]
+        console = request.get("console")
+        qemu_id = request.get("qemu_id")
+
+        try:
+            qemu_instance = QemuVM(name,
+                                   qemu_path,
+                                   self._working_dir,
+                                   self._host,
+                                   qemu_id,
+                                   console,
+                                   self._console_host,
+                                   self._console_start_port_range,
+                                   self._console_end_port_range)
+
+        except QemuError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"name": qemu_instance.name,
+                    "id": qemu_instance.id}
+
+        defaults = qemu_instance.defaults()
+        response.update(defaults)
+        self._qemu_instances[qemu_instance.id] = qemu_instance
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.delete")
+    def qemu_delete(self, request):
+        """
+        Deletes a QEMU VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (QEMU VM instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameter:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, QEMU_DELETE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        qemu_instance = self.get_qemu_instance(request["id"])
+        if not qemu_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            qemu_instance.clean_delete()
+            del self._qemu_instances[request["id"]]
+        except QemuError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.update")
+    def qemu_update(self, request):
+        """
+        Updates a QEMU VM instance
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (QEMU VM instance identifier)
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - any setting to update
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - updated settings
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, QEMU_UPDATE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        qemu_instance = self.get_qemu_instance(request["id"])
+        if not qemu_instance:
+            return
+
+        # update the QEMU VM settings
+        response = {}
+        for name, value in request.items():
+            if hasattr(qemu_instance, name) and getattr(qemu_instance, name) != value:
+                try:
+                    setattr(qemu_instance, name, value)
+                    response[name] = value
+                except QemuError as e:
+                    self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+                    return
+
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.start")
+    def qemu_start(self, request):
+        """
+        Starts a QEMU VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (QEMU VM instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, QEMU_START_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        qemu_instance = self.get_qemu_instance(request["id"])
+        if not qemu_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            qemu_instance.start()
+        except QemuError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.stop")
+    def qemu_stop(self, request):
+        """
+        Stops a QEMU VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (QEMU VM instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, QEMU_STOP_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        qemu_instance = self.get_qemu_instance(request["id"])
+        if not qemu_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            qemu_instance.stop()
+        except QemuError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.reload")
+    def qemu_reload(self, request):
+        """
+        Reloads a QEMU VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (QEMU VM identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, QEMU_RELOAD_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        qemu_instance = self.get_qemu_instance(request["id"])
+        if not qemu_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            qemu_instance.reload()
+        except QemuError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.stop")
+    def qemu_stop(self, request):
+        """
+        Stops a QEMU VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (QEMU VM instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, QEMU_STOP_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        qemu_instance = self.get_qemu_instance(request["id"])
+        if not qemu_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            qemu_instance.stop()
+        except QemuError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.suspend")
+    def qemu_suspend(self, request):
+        """
+        Suspends a QEMU VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (QEMU VM instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, QEMU_SUSPEND_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        qemu_instance = self.get_qemu_instance(request["id"])
+        if not qemu_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            qemu_instance.suspend()
+        except QemuError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.allocate_udp_port")
+    def allocate_udp_port(self, request):
+        """
+        Allocates a UDP port in order to create an UDP NIO.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (QEMU VM identifier)
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+        - lport (allocated local port)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, QEMU_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        qemu_instance = self.get_qemu_instance(request["id"])
+        if not qemu_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            port = find_unused_port(self._udp_start_port_range,
+                                    self._udp_end_port_range,
+                                    host=self._host,
+                                    socket_type="UDP",
+                                    ignore_ports=self._allocated_udp_ports)
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self._allocated_udp_ports.append(port)
+        log.info("{} [id={}] has allocated UDP port {} with host {}".format(qemu_instance.name,
+                                                                            qemu_instance.id,
+                                                                            port,
+                                                                            self._host))
+
+        response = {"lport": port,
+                    "port_id": request["port_id"]}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.add_nio")
+    def add_nio(self, request):
+        """
+        Adds an NIO (Network Input/Output) for a QEMU VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (QEMU VM instance identifier)
+        - port (port number)
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+        - nio (one of the following)
+            - type "nio_udp"
+                - lport (local port)
+                - rhost (remote host)
+                - rport (remote port)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, QEMU_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        qemu_instance = self.get_qemu_instance(request["id"])
+        if not qemu_instance:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            nio = None
+            if request["nio"]["type"] == "nio_udp":
+                lport = request["nio"]["lport"]
+                rhost = request["nio"]["rhost"]
+                rport = request["nio"]["rport"]
+                try:
+                    #TODO: handle IPv6
+                    with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) as sock:
+                        sock.connect((rhost, rport))
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise QemuError("Could not create an UDP connection to {}:{}: {}".format(rhost, rport, e))
+                nio = NIO_UDP(lport, rhost, rport)
+            if not nio:
+                raise QemuError("Requested NIO does not exist or is not supported: {}".format(request["nio"]["type"]))
+        except QemuError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        try:
+            qemu_instance.port_add_nio_binding(port, nio)
+        except QemuError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self.send_response({"port_id": request["port_id"]})
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.delete_nio")
+    def delete_nio(self, request):
+        """
+        Deletes an NIO (Network Input/Output).
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (QEMU VM instance identifier)
+        - port (port identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, QEMU_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        qemu_instance = self.get_qemu_instance(request["id"])
+        if not qemu_instance:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            nio = qemu_instance.port_remove_nio_binding(port)
+            if isinstance(nio, NIO_UDP) and nio.lport in self._allocated_udp_ports:
+                self._allocated_udp_ports.remove(nio.lport)
+        except QemuError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    def _get_qemu_version(self, qemu_path):
+        """
+        Gets the Qemu version.
+
+        :param qemu_path: path to Qemu
+        """
+
+        if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
+            return ""
+        try:
+            output = subprocess.check_output([qemu_path, "--version"])
+            match = re.search("QEMU emulator version ([0-9a-z\-\.]+)", output.decode("utf-8"))
+            if match:
+                version = match.group(1)
+                return version
+            else:
+                raise QemuError("Could not determine the Qemu version for {}".format(qemu_path))
+        except (OSError, subprocess.CalledProcessError) as e:
+            raise QemuError("Error while looking for the Qemu version: {}".format(e))
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.qemu_list")
+    def qemu_list(self, request):
+        """
+        Gets QEMU binaries list.
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - List of Qemu binaries
+        """
+
+        qemus = []
+        paths = [os.getcwd()] + os.environ["PATH"].split(os.pathsep)
+        # look for Qemu binaries in the current working directory and $PATH
+        if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
+            # add specific Windows paths
+            paths.append(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "qemu"))
+            if "PROGRAMFILES(X86)" in os.environ and os.path.exists(os.environ["PROGRAMFILES(X86)"]):
+                paths.append(os.path.join(os.environ["PROGRAMFILES(X86)"], "qemu"))
+            if "PROGRAMFILES" in os.environ and os.path.exists(os.environ["PROGRAMFILES"]):
+                paths.append(os.path.join(os.environ["PROGRAMFILES"], "qemu"))
+        elif sys.platform.startswith("darwin"):
+            # add specific locations on Mac OS X regardless of what's in $PATH
+            paths.extend(["/usr/local/bin", "/opt/local/bin"])
+        for path in paths:
+            try:
+                for f in os.listdir(path):
+                    if (f.startswith("qemu-system") or f == "qemu" or f == "qemu.exe") and os.access(os.path.join(path, f), os.X_OK):
+                        qemu_path = os.path.join(path, f)
+                        version = self._get_qemu_version(qemu_path)
+                        qemus.append({"path": qemu_path, "version": version})
+            except (OSError, QemuError) as e:
+                log.warn("Could not find QEMU version for {}: {}".format(path, e))
+                continue
+
+        response = {"qemus": qemus}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("qemu.echo")
+    def echo(self, request):
+        """
+        Echo end point for testing purposes.
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        if request is None:
+            self.send_param_error()
+        else:
+            log.debug("received request {}".format(request))
+            self.send_response(request)

gns3server/modules/qemu/adapters/adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+
+class Adapter(object):
+    """
+    Base class for adapters.
+
+    :param interfaces: number of interfaces supported by this adapter.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, interfaces=1):
+
+        self._interfaces = interfaces
+
+        self._ports = {}
+        for port_id in range(0, interfaces):
+            self._ports[port_id] = None
+
+    def removable(self):
+        """
+        Returns True if the adapter can be removed from a slot
+        and False if not.
+
+        :returns: boolean
+        """
+
+        return True
+
+    def port_exists(self, port_id):
+        """
+        Checks if a port exists on this adapter.
+
+        :returns: True is the port exists,
+        False otherwise.
+        """
+
+        if port_id in self._ports:
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    def add_nio(self, port_id, nio):
+        """
+        Adds a NIO to a port on this adapter.
+
+        :param port_id: port ID (integer)
+        :param nio: NIO instance
+        """
+
+        self._ports[port_id] = nio
+
+    def remove_nio(self, port_id):
+        """
+        Removes a NIO from a port on this adapter.
+
+        :param port_id: port ID (integer)
+        """
+
+        self._ports[port_id] = None
+
+    def get_nio(self, port_id):
+        """
+        Returns the NIO assigned to a port.
+
+        :params port_id: port ID (integer)
+
+        :returns: NIO instance
+        """
+
+        return self._ports[port_id]
+
+    @property
+    def ports(self):
+        """
+        Returns port to NIO mapping
+
+        :returns: dictionary port -> NIO
+        """
+
+        return self._ports
+
+    @property
+    def interfaces(self):
+        """
+        Returns the number of interfaces supported by this adapter.
+
+        :returns: number of interfaces
+        """
+
+        return self._interfaces

gns3server/modules/qemu/adapters/ethernet_adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+from .adapter import Adapter
+
+
+class EthernetAdapter(Adapter):
+    """
+    QEMU Ethernet adapter.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        Adapter.__init__(self, interfaces=1)
+
+    def __str__(self):
+
+        return "QEMU Ethernet adapter"

gns3server/modules/qemu/nios/nio.py

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Base interface for NIOs.
+"""
+
+
+class NIO(object):
+    """
+    Network Input/Output.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+
+        self._capturing = False
+        self._pcap_output_file = ""
+
+    def startPacketCapture(self, pcap_output_file):
+        """
+
+        :param pcap_output_file: PCAP destination file for the capture
+        """
+
+        self._capturing = True
+        self._pcap_output_file = pcap_output_file
+
+    def stopPacketCapture(self):
+
+        self._capturing = False
+        self._pcap_output_file = ""
+
+    @property
+    def capturing(self):
+        """
+        Returns either a capture is configured on this NIO.
+
+        :returns: boolean
+        """
+
+        return self._capturing
+
+    @property
+    def pcap_output_file(self):
+        """
+        Returns the path to the PCAP output file.
+
+        :returns: path to the PCAP output file
+        """
+
+        return self._pcap_output_file

gns3server/modules/qemu/nios/nio_udp.py

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Interface for UDP NIOs.
+"""
+
+from .nio import NIO
+
+
+class NIO_UDP(NIO):
+    """
+    UDP NIO.
+
+    :param lport: local port number
+    :param rhost: remote address/host
+    :param rport: remote port number
+    """
+
+    _instance_count = 0
+
+    def __init__(self, lport, rhost, rport):
+
+        NIO.__init__(self)
+        self._lport = lport
+        self._rhost = rhost
+        self._rport = rport
+
+    @property
+    def lport(self):
+        """
+        Returns the local port
+
+        :returns: local port number
+        """
+
+        return self._lport
+
+    @property
+    def rhost(self):
+        """
+        Returns the remote host
+
+        :returns: remote address/host
+        """
+
+        return self._rhost
+
+    @property
+    def rport(self):
+        """
+        Returns the remote port
+
+        :returns: remote port number
+        """
+
+        return self._rport
+
+    def __str__(self):
+
+        return "NIO UDP"

gns3server/modules/qemu/qemu_error.py

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Custom exceptions for QEMU module.
+"""
+
+
+class QemuError(Exception):
+
+    def __init__(self, message, original_exception=None):
+
+        Exception.__init__(self, message)
+        if isinstance(message, Exception):
+            message = str(message)
+        self._message = message
+        self._original_exception = original_exception
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+
+        return self._message
+
+    def __str__(self):
+
+        return self._message

gns3server/modules/qemu/qemu_vm.py

@@ -0,0 +1,852 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+QEMU VM instance.
+"""
+
+import os
+import shutil
+import random
+import subprocess
+import shlex
+import ntpath
+
+from gns3server.config import Config
+from gns3dms.cloud.rackspace_ctrl import get_provider
+
+from .qemu_error import QemuError
+from .adapters.ethernet_adapter import EthernetAdapter
+from .nios.nio_udp import NIO_UDP
+from ..attic import find_unused_port
+
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class QemuVM(object):
+    """
+    QEMU VM implementation.
+
+    :param name: name of this QEMU VM
+    :param qemu_path: path to the QEMU binary
+    :param working_dir: path to a working directory
+    :param host: host/address to bind for console and UDP connections
+    :param qemu_id: QEMU VM instance ID
+    :param console: TCP console port
+    :param console_host: IP address to bind for console connections
+    :param console_start_port_range: TCP console port range start
+    :param console_end_port_range: TCP console port range end
+    """
+
+    _instances = []
+    _allocated_console_ports = []
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 name,
+                 qemu_path,
+                 working_dir,
+                 host="127.0.0.1",
+                 qemu_id=None,
+                 console=None,
+                 console_host="0.0.0.0",
+                 console_start_port_range=5001,
+                 console_end_port_range=5500):
+
+        if not qemu_id:
+            self._id = 0
+            for identifier in range(1, 1024):
+                if identifier not in self._instances:
+                    self._id = identifier
+                    self._instances.append(self._id)
+                    break
+
+            if self._id == 0:
+                raise QemuError("Maximum number of QEMU VM instances reached")
+        else:
+            if qemu_id in self._instances:
+                raise QemuError("QEMU identifier {} is already used by another QEMU VM instance".format(qemu_id))
+            self._id = qemu_id
+            self._instances.append(self._id)
+
+        self._name = name
+        self._working_dir = None
+        self._host = host
+        self._command = []
+        self._started = False
+        self._process = None
+        self._stdout_file = ""
+        self._console_host = console_host
+        self._console_start_port_range = console_start_port_range
+        self._console_end_port_range = console_end_port_range
+        self._cloud_path = None
+
+        # QEMU settings
+        self._qemu_path = qemu_path
+        self._hda_disk_image = ""
+        self._hdb_disk_image = ""
+        self._options = ""
+        self._ram = 256
+        self._console = console
+        self._ethernet_adapters = []
+        self._adapter_type = "e1000"
+        self._initrd = ""
+        self._kernel_image = ""
+        self._kernel_command_line = ""
+
+        working_dir_path = os.path.join(working_dir, "qemu", "vm-{}".format(self._id))
+
+        if qemu_id and not os.path.isdir(working_dir_path):
+            raise QemuError("Working directory {} doesn't exist".format(working_dir_path))
+
+        # create the device own working directory
+        self.working_dir = working_dir_path
+
+        if not self._console:
+            # allocate a console port
+            try:
+                self._console = find_unused_port(self._console_start_port_range,
+                                                 self._console_end_port_range,
+                                                 self._console_host,
+                                                 ignore_ports=self._allocated_console_ports)
+            except Exception as e:
+                raise QemuError(e)
+
+        if self._console in self._allocated_console_ports:
+            raise QemuError("Console port {} is already used by another QEMU VM".format(console))
+        self._allocated_console_ports.append(self._console)
+
+        self.adapters = 1  # creates 1 adapter by default
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}] has been created".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                    id=self._id))
+
+    def defaults(self):
+        """
+        Returns all the default attribute values for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :returns: default values (dictionary)
+        """
+
+        qemu_defaults = {"name": self._name,
+                         "qemu_path": self._qemu_path,
+                         "ram": self._ram,
+                         "hda_disk_image": self._hda_disk_image,
+                         "hdb_disk_image": self._hdb_disk_image,
+                         "options": self._options,
+                         "adapters": self.adapters,
+                         "adapter_type": self._adapter_type,
+                         "console": self._console,
+                         "initrd": self._initrd,
+                         "kernel_image": self._kernel_image,
+                         "kernel_command_line": self._kernel_command_line}
+
+        return qemu_defaults
+
+    @property
+    def id(self):
+        """
+        Returns the unique ID for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :returns: id (integer)
+        """
+
+        return self._id
+
+    @classmethod
+    def reset(cls):
+        """
+        Resets allocated instance list.
+        """
+
+        cls._instances.clear()
+        cls._allocated_console_ports.clear()
+
+    @property
+    def name(self):
+        """
+        Returns the name of this QEMU VM.
+
+        :returns: name
+        """
+
+        return self._name
+
+    @name.setter
+    def name(self, new_name):
+        """
+        Sets the name of this QEMU VM.
+
+        :param new_name: name
+        """
+
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}]: renamed to {new_name}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                          id=self._id,
+                                                                          new_name=new_name))
+
+        self._name = new_name
+
+    @property
+    def working_dir(self):
+        """
+        Returns current working directory
+
+        :returns: path to the working directory
+        """
+
+        return self._working_dir
+
+    @working_dir.setter
+    def working_dir(self, working_dir):
+        """
+        Sets the working directory this QEMU VM.
+
+        :param working_dir: path to the working directory
+        """
+
+        try:
+            os.makedirs(working_dir)
+        except FileExistsError:
+            pass
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise QemuError("Could not create working directory {}: {}".format(working_dir, e))
+
+        self._working_dir = working_dir
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}]: working directory changed to {wd}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                      id=self._id,
+                                                                                      wd=self._working_dir))
+
+    @property
+    def console(self):
+        """
+        Returns the TCP console port.
+
+        :returns: console port (integer)
+        """
+
+        return self._console
+
+    @console.setter
+    def console(self, console):
+        """
+        Sets the TCP console port.
+
+        :param console: console port (integer)
+        """
+
+        if console in self._allocated_console_ports:
+            raise QemuError("Console port {} is already used by another QEMU VM".format(console))
+
+        self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self._console)
+        self._console = console
+        self._allocated_console_ports.append(self._console)
+
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}]: console port set to {port}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                               id=self._id,
+                                                                               port=console))
+
+    def delete(self):
+        """
+        Deletes this QEMU VM.
+        """
+
+        self.stop()
+        if self._id in self._instances:
+            self._instances.remove(self._id)
+
+        if self.console and self.console in self._allocated_console_ports:
+            self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self.console)
+
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}] has been deleted".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                    id=self._id))
+
+    def clean_delete(self):
+        """
+        Deletes this QEMU VM & all files.
+        """
+
+        self.stop()
+        if self._id in self._instances:
+            self._instances.remove(self._id)
+
+        if self.console:
+            self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self.console)
+
+        try:
+            shutil.rmtree(self._working_dir)
+        except OSError as e:
+            log.error("could not delete QEMU VM {name} [id={id}]: {error}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                  id=self._id,
+                                                                                  error=e))
+            return
+
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}] has been deleted (including associated files)".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                 id=self._id))
+
+    @property
+    def cloud_path(self):
+        """
+        Returns the cloud path where images can be downloaded from.
+
+        :returns: cloud path
+        """
+
+        return self._cloud_path
+
+    @cloud_path.setter
+    def cloud_path(self, cloud_path):
+        """
+        Sets the cloud path where images can be downloaded from.
+
+        :param cloud_path:
+        :return:
+        """
+
+        self._cloud_path = cloud_path
+
+    @property
+    def qemu_path(self):
+        """
+        Returns the QEMU binary path for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :returns: QEMU path
+        """
+
+        return self._qemu_path
+
+    @qemu_path.setter
+    def qemu_path(self, qemu_path):
+        """
+        Sets the QEMU binary path this QEMU VM.
+
+        :param qemu_path: QEMU path
+        """
+
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}] has set the QEMU path to {qemu_path}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                        id=self._id,
+                                                                                        qemu_path=qemu_path))
+        self._qemu_path = qemu_path
+
+    @property
+    def hda_disk_image(self):
+        """
+        Returns the hda disk image path for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :returns: QEMU hda disk image path
+        """
+
+        return self._hda_disk_image
+
+    @hda_disk_image.setter
+    def hda_disk_image(self, hda_disk_image):
+        """
+        Sets the hda disk image for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :param hda_disk_image: QEMU hda disk image path
+        """
+
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}] has set the QEMU hda disk image path to {disk_image}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                        id=self._id,
+                                                                                                        disk_image=hda_disk_image))
+        self._hda_disk_image = hda_disk_image
+
+    @property
+    def hdb_disk_image(self):
+        """
+        Returns the hdb disk image path for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :returns: QEMU hdb disk image path
+        """
+
+        return self._hdb_disk_image
+
+    @hdb_disk_image.setter
+    def hdb_disk_image(self, hdb_disk_image):
+        """
+        Sets the hdb disk image for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :param hdb_disk_image: QEMU hdb disk image path
+        """
+
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}] has set the QEMU hdb disk image path to {disk_image}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                        id=self._id,
+                                                                                                        disk_image=hdb_disk_image))
+        self._hdb_disk_image = hdb_disk_image
+
+
+    @property
+    def adapters(self):
+        """
+        Returns the number of Ethernet adapters for this QEMU VM instance.
+
+        :returns: number of adapters
+        """
+
+        return len(self._ethernet_adapters)
+
+    @adapters.setter
+    def adapters(self, adapters):
+        """
+        Sets the number of Ethernet adapters for this QEMU VM instance.
+
+        :param adapters: number of adapters
+        """
+
+        self._ethernet_adapters.clear()
+        for adapter_id in range(0, adapters):
+            self._ethernet_adapters.append(EthernetAdapter())
+
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}]: number of Ethernet adapters changed to {adapters}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                      id=self._id,
+                                                                                                      adapters=adapters))
+
+    @property
+    def adapter_type(self):
+        """
+        Returns the adapter type for this QEMU VM instance.
+
+        :returns: adapter type (string)
+        """
+
+        return self._adapter_type
+
+    @adapter_type.setter
+    def adapter_type(self, adapter_type):
+        """
+        Sets the adapter type for this QEMU VM instance.
+
+        :param adapter_type: adapter type (string)
+        """
+
+        self._adapter_type = adapter_type
+
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}]: adapter type changed to {adapter_type}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                           id=self._id,
+                                                                                           adapter_type=adapter_type))
+
+    @property
+    def ram(self):
+        """
+        Returns the RAM amount for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :returns: RAM amount in MB
+        """
+
+        return self._ram
+
+    @ram.setter
+    def ram(self, ram):
+        """
+        Sets the amount of RAM for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :param ram: RAM amount in MB
+        """
+
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}] has set the RAM to {ram}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                            id=self._id,
+                                                                            ram=ram))
+        self._ram = ram
+
+    @property
+    def options(self):
+        """
+        Returns the options for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :returns: QEMU options
+        """
+
+        return self._options
+
+    @options.setter
+    def options(self, options):
+        """
+        Sets the options for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :param options: QEMU options
+        """
+
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}] has set the QEMU options to {options}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                         id=self._id,
+                                                                                         options=options))
+        self._options = options
+
+    @property
+    def initrd(self):
+        """
+        Returns the initrd path for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :returns: QEMU initrd path
+        """
+
+        return self._initrd
+
+    @initrd.setter
+    def initrd(self, initrd):
+        """
+        Sets the initrd path for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :param initrd: QEMU initrd path
+        """
+
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}] has set the QEMU initrd path to {initrd}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                            id=self._id,
+                                                                                            initrd=initrd))
+        self._initrd = initrd
+
+    @property
+    def kernel_image(self):
+        """
+        Returns the kernel image path for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :returns: QEMU kernel image path
+        """
+
+        return self._kernel_image
+
+    @kernel_image.setter
+    def kernel_image(self, kernel_image):
+        """
+        Sets the kernel image path for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :param kernel_image: QEMU kernel image path
+        """
+
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}] has set the QEMU kernel image path to {kernel_image}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                        id=self._id,
+                                                                                                        kernel_image=kernel_image))
+        self._kernel_image = kernel_image
+
+    @property
+    def kernel_command_line(self):
+        """
+        Returns the kernel command line for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :returns: QEMU kernel command line
+        """
+
+        return self._kernel_command_line
+
+    @kernel_command_line.setter
+    def kernel_command_line(self, kernel_command_line):
+        """
+        Sets the kernel command line for this QEMU VM.
+
+        :param kernel_command_line: QEMU kernel command line
+        """
+
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}] has set the QEMU kernel command line to {kernel_command_line}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                                 id=self._id,
+                                                                                                                 kernel_command_line=kernel_command_line))
+        self._kernel_command_line = kernel_command_line
+
+    def start(self):
+        """
+        Starts this QEMU VM.
+        """
+
+        if not self.is_running():
+
+            if not os.path.isfile(self._qemu_path) or not os.path.exists(self._qemu_path):
+                found = False
+                paths = [os.getcwd()] + os.environ["PATH"].split(os.pathsep)
+                # look for the qemu binary in the current working directory and $PATH
+                for path in paths:
+                    try:
+                        if self._qemu_path in os.listdir(path) and os.access(os.path.join(path, self._qemu_path), os.X_OK):
+                            self._qemu_path = os.path.join(path, self._qemu_path)
+                            found = True
+                            break
+                    except OSError:
+                        continue
+
+                if not found:
+                    raise QemuError("QEMU binary '{}' is not accessible".format(self._qemu_path))
+
+            if self.cloud_path is not None:
+                # Download from Cloud Files
+                if self.hda_disk_image != "":
+                    _, filename = ntpath.split(self.hda_disk_image)
+                    src = '{}/{}'.format(self.cloud_path, filename)
+                    dst = os.path.join(self.working_dir, filename)
+                    if not os.path.isfile(dst):
+                        cloud_settings = Config.instance().cloud_settings()
+                        provider = get_provider(cloud_settings)
+                        log.debug("Downloading file from {} to {}...".format(src, dst))
+                        provider.download_file(src, dst)
+                        log.debug("Download of {} complete.".format(src))
+                    self.hda_disk_image = dst
+                if self.hdb_disk_image != "":
+                    _, filename = ntpath.split(self.hdb_disk_image)
+                    src = '{}/{}'.format(self.cloud_path, filename)
+                    dst = os.path.join(self.working_dir, filename)
+                    if not os.path.isfile(dst):
+                        cloud_settings = Config.instance().cloud_settings()
+                        provider = get_provider(cloud_settings)
+                        log.debug("Downloading file from {} to {}...".format(src, dst))
+                        provider.download_file(src, dst)
+                        log.debug("Download of {} complete.".format(src))
+                    self.hdb_disk_image = dst
+
+            self._command = self._build_command()
+            try:
+                log.info("starting QEMU: {}".format(self._command))
+                self._stdout_file = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "qemu.log")
+                log.info("logging to {}".format(self._stdout_file))
+                with open(self._stdout_file, "w") as fd:
+                    self._process = subprocess.Popen(self._command,
+                                                     stdout=fd,
+                                                     stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
+                                                     cwd=self._working_dir)
+                log.info("QEMU VM instance {} started PID={}".format(self._id, self._process.pid))
+                self._started = True
+            except OSError as e:
+                stdout = self.read_stdout()
+                log.error("could not start QEMU {}: {}\n{}".format(self._qemu_path, e, stdout))
+                raise QemuError("could not start QEMU {}: {}\n{}".format(self._qemu_path, e, stdout))
+
+    def stop(self):
+        """
+        Stops this QEMU VM.
+        """
+
+        # stop the QEMU process
+        if self.is_running():
+            log.info("stopping QEMU VM instance {} PID={}".format(self._id, self._process.pid))
+            try:
+                self._process.terminate()
+                self._process.wait(1)
+            except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
+                self._process.kill()
+                if self._process.poll() is None:
+                    log.warn("QEMU VM instance {} PID={} is still running".format(self._id,
+                                                                                  self._process.pid))
+        self._process = None
+        self._started = False
+
+    def suspend(self):
+        """
+        Suspends this QEMU VM.
+        """
+
+        pass
+
+    def reload(self):
+        """
+        Reloads this QEMU VM.
+        """
+
+        pass
+
+    def resume(self):
+        """
+        Resumes this QEMU VM.
+        """
+
+        pass
+
+    def port_add_nio_binding(self, adapter_id, nio):
+        """
+        Adds a port NIO binding.
+
+        :param adapter_id: adapter ID
+        :param nio: NIO instance to add to the slot/port
+        """
+
+        try:
+            adapter = self._ethernet_adapters[adapter_id]
+        except IndexError:
+            raise QemuError("Adapter {adapter_id} doesn't exist on QEMU VM {name}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                          adapter_id=adapter_id))
+
+        adapter.add_nio(0, nio)
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}]: {nio} added to adapter {adapter_id}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                        id=self._id,
+                                                                                        nio=nio,
+                                                                                        adapter_id=adapter_id))
+
+    def port_remove_nio_binding(self, adapter_id):
+        """
+        Removes a port NIO binding.
+
+        :param adapter_id: adapter ID
+
+        :returns: NIO instance
+        """
+
+        try:
+            adapter = self._ethernet_adapters[adapter_id]
+        except IndexError:
+            raise QemuError("Adapter {adapter_id} doesn't exist on QEMU VM {name}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                          adapter_id=adapter_id))
+
+        nio = adapter.get_nio(0)
+        adapter.remove_nio(0)
+        log.info("QEMU VM {name} [id={id}]: {nio} removed from adapter {adapter_id}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                            id=self._id,
+                                                                                            nio=nio,
+                                                                                            adapter_id=adapter_id))
+        return nio
+
+    @property
+    def started(self):
+        """
+        Returns either this QEMU VM has been started or not.
+
+        :returns: boolean
+        """
+
+        return self._started
+
+    def read_stdout(self):
+        """
+        Reads the standard output of the QEMU process.
+        Only use when the process has been stopped or has crashed.
+        """
+
+        output = ""
+        if self._stdout_file:
+            try:
+                with open(self._stdout_file, errors="replace") as file:
+                    output = file.read()
+            except OSError as e:
+                log.warn("could not read {}: {}".format(self._stdout_file, e))
+        return output
+
+    def is_running(self):
+        """
+        Checks if the QEMU process is running
+
+        :returns: True or False
+        """
+
+        if self._process and self._process.poll() is None:
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    def command(self):
+        """
+        Returns the QEMU command line.
+
+        :returns: QEMU command line (string)
+        """
+
+        return " ".join(self._build_command())
+
+    def _serial_options(self):
+
+        if self._console:
+            return ["-serial", "telnet:{}:{},server,nowait".format(self._console_host, self._console)]
+        else:
+            return []
+
+    def _disk_options(self):
+
+        options = []
+        qemu_img_path = ""
+        qemu_path_dir = os.path.dirname(self._qemu_path)
+        try:
+            for f in os.listdir(qemu_path_dir):
+                if f.startswith("qemu-img"):
+                    qemu_img_path = os.path.join(qemu_path_dir, f)
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise QemuError("Error while looking for qemu-img in {}: {}".format(qemu_path_dir, e))
+
+        if not qemu_img_path:
+            raise QemuError("Could not find qemu-img in {}".format(qemu_path_dir))
+
+        try:
+            if self._hda_disk_image:
+                hda_disk = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "hda_disk.qcow2")
+                if not os.path.exists(hda_disk):
+                    retcode = subprocess.call([qemu_img_path, "create", "-o",
+                                               "backing_file={}".format(self._hda_disk_image),
+                                               "-f", "qcow2", hda_disk])
+                    log.info("{} returned with {}".format(qemu_img_path, retcode))
+            else:
+                # create a "FLASH" with 256MB if no disk image has been specified
+                hda_disk = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "flash.qcow2")
+                if not os.path.exists(hda_disk):
+                    retcode = subprocess.call([qemu_img_path, "create", "-f", "qcow2", hda_disk, "128M"])
+                    log.info("{} returned with {}".format(qemu_img_path, retcode))
+
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise QemuError("Could not create disk image {}".format(e))
+
+        options.extend(["-hda", hda_disk])
+        if self._hdb_disk_image:
+            hdb_disk = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "hdb_disk.qcow2")
+            if not os.path.exists(hdb_disk):
+                try:
+                    retcode = subprocess.call([qemu_img_path, "create", "-o",
+                                              "backing_file={}".format(self._hdb_disk_image),
+                                              "-f", "qcow2", hdb_disk])
+                    log.info("{} returned with {}".format(qemu_img_path, retcode))
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise QemuError("Could not create disk image {}".format(e))
+            options.extend(["-hdb", hdb_disk])
+
+        return options
+
+    def _linux_boot_options(self):
+
+        options = []
+        if self._initrd:
+            options.extend(["-initrd", self._initrd])
+        if self._kernel_image:
+            options.extend(["-kernel", self._kernel_image])
+        if self._kernel_command_line:
+            options.extend(["-append", self._kernel_command_line])
+
+        return options
+
+    def _network_options(self):
+
+        network_options = []
+        adapter_id = 0
+        for adapter in self._ethernet_adapters:
+            #TODO: let users specify a base mac address
+            mac = "00:00:ab:%02x:%02x:%02d" % (random.randint(0x00, 0xff), random.randint(0x00, 0xff), adapter_id)
+            network_options.extend(["-device", "{},mac={},netdev=gns3-{}".format(self._adapter_type, mac, adapter_id)])
+            nio = adapter.get_nio(0)
+            if nio and isinstance(nio, NIO_UDP):
+                network_options.extend(["-netdev", "socket,id=gns3-{},udp={}:{},localaddr={}:{}".format(adapter_id,
+                                                                                                        nio.rhost,
+                                                                                                        nio.rport,
+                                                                                                        self._host,
+                                                                                                        nio.lport)])
+            else:
+                network_options.extend(["-netdev", "user,id=gns3-{}".format(adapter_id)])
+            adapter_id += 1
+
+        return network_options
+
+    def _build_command(self):
+        """
+        Command to start the QEMU process.
+        (to be passed to subprocess.Popen())
+        """
+
+        command = [self._qemu_path]
+        command.extend(["-name", self._name])
+        command.extend(["-m", str(self._ram)])
+        command.extend(self._disk_options())
+        command.extend(self._linux_boot_options())
+        command.extend(self._serial_options())
+        additional_options = self._options.strip()
+        if additional_options:
+            command.extend(shlex.split(additional_options))
+        command.extend(self._network_options())
+        return command

gns3server/modules/qemu/schemas.py

@@ -0,0 +1,392 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+
+QEMU_CREATE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to create a new QEMU VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "name": {
+            "description": "QEMU VM instance name",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "qemu_path": {
+            "description": "Path to QEMU",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "qemu_id": {
+            "description": "QEMU VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "console": {
+            "description": "console TCP port",
+            "minimum": 1,
+            "maximum": 65535,
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["name", "qemu_path"],
+}
+
+QEMU_DELETE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to delete a QEMU VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "QEMU VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}
+
+QEMU_UPDATE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to update a QEMU VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "QEMU VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "name": {
+            "description": "QEMU VM instance name",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "qemu_path": {
+            "description": "path to QEMU",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "hda_disk_image": {
+            "description": "QEMU hda disk image path",
+            "type": "string",
+        },
+        "hdb_disk_image": {
+            "description": "QEMU hdb disk image path",
+            "type": "string",
+        },
+        "ram": {
+            "description": "amount of RAM in MB",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "adapters": {
+            "description": "number of adapters",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 8,
+        },
+        "adapter_type": {
+            "description": "QEMU adapter type",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "console": {
+            "description": "console TCP port",
+            "minimum": 1,
+            "maximum": 65535,
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "initrd": {
+            "description": "QEMU initrd path",
+            "type": "string",
+        },
+        "kernel_image": {
+            "description": "QEMU kernel image path",
+            "type": "string",
+        },
+        "kernel_command_line": {
+            "description": "QEMU kernel command line",
+            "type": "string",
+        },
+        "cloud_path": {
+            "description": "Path to the image in the cloud object store",
+            "type": "string",
+        },
+        "options": {
+            "description": "additional QEMU options",
+            "type": "string",
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}
+
+QEMU_START_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to start a QEMU VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "QEMU VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}
+
+QEMU_STOP_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to stop a QEMU VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "QEMU VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}
+
+QEMU_SUSPEND_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to suspend a QEMU VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "QEMU VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}
+
+QEMU_RELOAD_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to reload a QEMU VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "QEMU VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}
+
+QEMU_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to allocate an UDP port for a QEMU VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "QEMU VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the QEMU VM instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port_id"]
+}
+
+QEMU_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to add a NIO for a QEMU VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+
+    "definitions": {
+        "UDP": {
+            "description": "UDP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_udp"]
+                },
+                "lport": {
+                    "description": "Local port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                },
+                "rhost": {
+                    "description": "Remote host",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "rport": {
+                    "description": "Remote port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                }
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "lport", "rhost", "rport"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "Ethernet": {
+            "description": "Generic Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_generic_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "LinuxEthernet": {
+            "description": "Linux Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_linux_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "TAP": {
+            "description": "TAP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_tap"]
+                },
+                "tap_device": {
+                    "description": "TAP device name e.g. tap0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "tap_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "UNIX": {
+            "description": "UNIX Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_unix"]
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (local)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "remote_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (remote)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "local_file", "remote_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "VDE": {
+            "description": "VDE Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_vde"]
+                },
+                "control_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "control_file", "local_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "NULL": {
+            "description": "NULL Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_null"]
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+    },
+
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "QEMU VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the QEMU VM instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 8
+        },
+        "nio": {
+            "type": "object",
+            "description": "Network Input/Output",
+            "oneOf": [
+                {"$ref": "#/definitions/UDP"},
+                {"$ref": "#/definitions/Ethernet"},
+                {"$ref": "#/definitions/LinuxEthernet"},
+                {"$ref": "#/definitions/TAP"},
+                {"$ref": "#/definitions/UNIX"},
+                {"$ref": "#/definitions/VDE"},
+                {"$ref": "#/definitions/NULL"},
+            ]
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port_id", "port", "nio"]
+}
+
+
+QEMU_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to delete a NIO for a QEMU VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "QEMU VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 8
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port"]
+}

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,775 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+VirtualBox server module.
+"""
+
+import sys
+import os
+import socket
+import shutil
+import subprocess
+
+from gns3server.modules import IModule
+from gns3server.config import Config
+from .virtualbox_vm import VirtualBoxVM
+from .virtualbox_error import VirtualBoxError
+from .nios.nio_udp import NIO_UDP
+from ..attic import find_unused_port
+
+from .schemas import VBOX_CREATE_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VBOX_DELETE_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VBOX_UPDATE_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VBOX_START_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VBOX_STOP_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VBOX_SUSPEND_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VBOX_RELOAD_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VBOX_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VBOX_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VBOX_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VBOX_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VBOX_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA
+
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class VirtualBox(IModule):
+    """
+    VirtualBox module.
+
+    :param name: module name
+    :param args: arguments for the module
+    :param kwargs: named arguments for the module
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
+
+        # get the vboxmanage location
+        self._vboxmanage_path = None
+        if sys.platform.startswith("win") and "VBOX_INSTALL_PATH" in os.environ:
+            self._vboxmanage_path = os.path.join(os.environ["VBOX_INSTALL_PATH"], "VBoxManage.exe")
+        else:
+            config = Config.instance()
+            vbox_config = config.get_section_config(name.upper())
+            self._vboxmanage_path = vbox_config.get("vboxmanage_path")
+            if not self._vboxmanage_path or not os.path.isfile(self._vboxmanage_path):
+                paths = [os.getcwd()] + os.environ["PATH"].split(os.pathsep)
+                # look for vboxmanage in the current working directory and $PATH
+                for path in paths:
+                    try:
+                        if "vboxmanage" in [s.lower() for s in os.listdir(path)] and os.access(os.path.join(path, "vboxmanage"), os.X_OK):
+                            self._vboxmanage_path = os.path.join(path, "vboxmanage")
+                            break
+                    except OSError:
+                        continue
+
+        if not self._vboxmanage_path:
+            log.warning("vboxmanage couldn't be found!")
+        elif not os.access(self._vboxmanage_path, os.X_OK):
+            log.warning("vboxmanage is not executable")
+
+        # a new process start when calling IModule
+        IModule.__init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs)
+        self._vbox_instances = {}
+
+        config = Config.instance()
+        vbox_config = config.get_section_config(name.upper())
+        self._console_start_port_range = vbox_config.get("console_start_port_range", 3501)
+        self._console_end_port_range = vbox_config.get("console_end_port_range", 4000)
+        self._allocated_udp_ports = []
+        self._udp_start_port_range = vbox_config.get("udp_start_port_range", 35001)
+        self._udp_end_port_range = vbox_config.get("udp_end_port_range", 35500)
+        self._host = vbox_config.get("host", kwargs["host"])
+        self._console_host = vbox_config.get("console_host", kwargs["console_host"])
+        self._projects_dir = kwargs["projects_dir"]
+        self._tempdir = kwargs["temp_dir"]
+        self._working_dir = self._projects_dir
+
+    def stop(self, signum=None):
+        """
+        Properly stops the module.
+
+        :param signum: signal number (if called by the signal handler)
+        """
+
+        # delete all VirtualBox instances
+        for vbox_id in self._vbox_instances:
+            vbox_instance = self._vbox_instances[vbox_id]
+            try:
+                vbox_instance.delete()
+            except VirtualBoxError:
+                continue
+
+        IModule.stop(self, signum)  # this will stop the I/O loop
+
+    def get_vbox_instance(self, vbox_id):
+        """
+        Returns a VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        :param vbox_id: VirtualBox VM identifier
+
+        :returns: VirtualBoxVM instance
+        """
+
+        if vbox_id not in self._vbox_instances:
+            log.debug("VirtualBox VM ID {} doesn't exist".format(vbox_id), exc_info=1)
+            self.send_custom_error("VirtualBox VM ID {} doesn't exist".format(vbox_id))
+            return None
+        return self._vbox_instances[vbox_id]
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.reset")
+    def reset(self, request):
+        """
+        Resets the module.
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # delete all VirtualBox instances
+        for vbox_id in self._vbox_instances:
+            vbox_instance = self._vbox_instances[vbox_id]
+            vbox_instance.delete()
+
+        # resets the instance IDs
+        VirtualBoxVM.reset()
+
+        self._vbox_instances.clear()
+        self._allocated_udp_ports.clear()
+
+        self._working_dir = self._projects_dir
+        log.info("VirtualBox module has been reset")
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.settings")
+    def settings(self, request):
+        """
+        Set or update settings.
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - working_dir (path to a working directory)
+        - vboxmanage_path (path to vboxmanage)
+        - project_name
+        - console_start_port_range
+        - console_end_port_range
+        - udp_start_port_range
+        - udp_end_port_range
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        if request is None:
+            self.send_param_error()
+            return
+
+        if "working_dir" in request:
+            new_working_dir = request["working_dir"]
+            log.info("this server is local with working directory path to {}".format(new_working_dir))
+        else:
+            new_working_dir = os.path.join(self._projects_dir, request["project_name"])
+            log.info("this server is remote with working directory path to {}".format(new_working_dir))
+            if self._projects_dir != self._working_dir != new_working_dir:
+                if not os.path.isdir(new_working_dir):
+                    try:
+                        shutil.move(self._working_dir, new_working_dir)
+                    except OSError as e:
+                        log.error("could not move working directory from {} to {}: {}".format(self._working_dir,
+                                                                                              new_working_dir,
+                                                                                              e))
+                        return
+
+        # update the working directory if it has changed
+        if self._working_dir != new_working_dir:
+            self._working_dir = new_working_dir
+            for vbox_id in self._vbox_instances:
+                vbox_instance = self._vbox_instances[vbox_id]
+                vbox_instance.working_dir = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "vbox", "{}".format(vbox_instance.name))
+
+        if "vboxmanage_path" in request:
+            self._vboxmanage_path = request["vboxmanage_path"]
+
+        if "console_start_port_range" in request and "console_end_port_range" in request:
+            self._console_start_port_range = request["console_start_port_range"]
+            self._console_end_port_range = request["console_end_port_range"]
+
+        if "udp_start_port_range" in request and "udp_end_port_range" in request:
+            self._udp_start_port_range = request["udp_start_port_range"]
+            self._udp_end_port_range = request["udp_end_port_range"]
+
+        log.debug("received request {}".format(request))
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.create")
+    def vbox_create(self, request):
+        """
+        Creates a new VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - name (VirtualBox VM name)
+        - vmname (VirtualBox VM name in VirtualBox)
+        - linked_clone (Flag to create a linked clone)
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - console (VirtualBox VM console port)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM instance identifier)
+        - name (VirtualBox VM name)
+        - default settings
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_CREATE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        name = request["name"]
+        vmname = request["vmname"]
+        linked_clone = request["linked_clone"]
+        console = request.get("console")
+        vbox_id = request.get("vbox_id")
+
+        try:
+
+            if not self._vboxmanage_path or not os.path.exists(self._vboxmanage_path):
+                raise VirtualBoxError("Could not find VBoxManage, is VirtualBox correctly installed?")
+
+            vbox_instance = VirtualBoxVM(self._vboxmanage_path,
+                                         name,
+                                         vmname,
+                                         linked_clone,
+                                         self._working_dir,
+                                         vbox_id,
+                                         console,
+                                         self._console_host,
+                                         self._console_start_port_range,
+                                         self._console_end_port_range)
+
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"name": vbox_instance.name,
+                    "id": vbox_instance.id}
+
+        defaults = vbox_instance.defaults()
+        response.update(defaults)
+        self._vbox_instances[vbox_instance.id] = vbox_instance
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.delete")
+    def vbox_delete(self, request):
+        """
+        Deletes a VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameter:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_DELETE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vbox_instance.clean_delete()
+            del self._vbox_instances[request["id"]]
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.update")
+    def vbox_update(self, request):
+        """
+        Updates a VirtualBox VM instance
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM instance identifier)
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - any setting to update
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - updated settings
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_UPDATE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        # update the VirtualBox VM settings
+        response = {}
+        for name, value in request.items():
+            if hasattr(vbox_instance, name) and getattr(vbox_instance, name) != value:
+                try:
+                    setattr(vbox_instance, name, value)
+                    response[name] = value
+                except VirtualBoxError as e:
+                    self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+                    return
+
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.start")
+    def vbox_start(self, request):
+        """
+        Starts a VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_START_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vbox_instance.start()
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.stop")
+    def vbox_stop(self, request):
+        """
+        Stops a VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_STOP_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vbox_instance.stop()
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.reload")
+    def vbox_reload(self, request):
+        """
+        Reloads a VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_RELOAD_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vbox_instance.reload()
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.stop")
+    def vbox_stop(self, request):
+        """
+        Stops a VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_STOP_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vbox_instance.stop()
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.suspend")
+    def vbox_suspend(self, request):
+        """
+        Suspends a VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_SUSPEND_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vbox_instance.suspend()
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.allocate_udp_port")
+    def allocate_udp_port(self, request):
+        """
+        Allocates a UDP port in order to create an UDP NIO.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM identifier)
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+        - lport (allocated local port)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            port = find_unused_port(self._udp_start_port_range,
+                                    self._udp_end_port_range,
+                                    host=self._host,
+                                    socket_type="UDP",
+                                    ignore_ports=self._allocated_udp_ports)
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self._allocated_udp_ports.append(port)
+        log.info("{} [id={}] has allocated UDP port {} with host {}".format(vbox_instance.name,
+                                                                            vbox_instance.id,
+                                                                            port,
+                                                                            self._host))
+
+        response = {"lport": port,
+                    "port_id": request["port_id"]}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.add_nio")
+    def add_nio(self, request):
+        """
+        Adds an NIO (Network Input/Output) for a VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM instance identifier)
+        - port (port number)
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+        - nio (one of the following)
+            - type "nio_udp"
+                - lport (local port)
+                - rhost (remote host)
+                - rport (remote port)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            nio = None
+            if request["nio"]["type"] == "nio_udp":
+                lport = request["nio"]["lport"]
+                rhost = request["nio"]["rhost"]
+                rport = request["nio"]["rport"]
+                try:
+                    #TODO: handle IPv6
+                    with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) as sock:
+                        sock.connect((rhost, rport))
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise VirtualBoxError("Could not create an UDP connection to {}:{}: {}".format(rhost, rport, e))
+                nio = NIO_UDP(lport, rhost, rport)
+            if not nio:
+                raise VirtualBoxError("Requested NIO does not exist or is not supported: {}".format(request["nio"]["type"]))
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vbox_instance.port_add_nio_binding(port, nio)
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self.send_response({"port_id": request["port_id"]})
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.delete_nio")
+    def delete_nio(self, request):
+        """
+        Deletes an NIO (Network Input/Output).
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox instance identifier)
+        - port (port identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            nio = vbox_instance.port_remove_nio_binding(port)
+            if isinstance(nio, NIO_UDP) and nio.lport in self._allocated_udp_ports:
+                self._allocated_udp_ports.remove(nio.lport)
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.start_capture")
+    def vbox_start_capture(self, request):
+        """
+        Starts a packet capture.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM identifier)
+        - port (port number)
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - capture_file_name
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+        - capture_file_path (path to the capture file)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        capture_file_name = request["capture_file_name"]
+
+        try:
+            capture_file_path = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "captures", capture_file_name)
+            vbox_instance.start_capture(port, capture_file_path)
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"port_id": request["port_id"],
+                    "capture_file_path": capture_file_path}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.stop_capture")
+    def vbox_stop_capture(self, request):
+        """
+        Stops a packet capture.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM identifier)
+        - port (port number)
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (port identifier)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            vbox_instance.stop_capture(port)
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"port_id": request["port_id"]}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    def _execute_vboxmanage(self, command):
+        """
+        Executes VBoxManage and return its result.
+
+        :param command: command to execute (list)
+
+        :returns: VBoxManage output
+        """
+
+        try:
+            result = subprocess.check_output(command, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, universal_newlines=True, timeout=30)
+        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Could not execute VBoxManage {}".format(e))
+        except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("VBoxManage has timed out")
+        return result
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.vm_list")
+    def vm_list(self, request):
+        """
+        Gets VirtualBox VM list.
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - Server address/host
+        - List of VM names
+        """
+
+        try:
+
+            if request and "vboxmanage_path" in request:
+                vboxmanage_path = request["vboxmanage_path"]
+            else:
+                vboxmanage_path = self._vboxmanage_path
+
+            if not vboxmanage_path or not os.path.exists(vboxmanage_path):
+                raise VirtualBoxError("Could not find VBoxManage, is VirtualBox correctly installed?")
+
+            command = [vboxmanage_path, "--nologo", "list", "vms"]
+            result = self._execute_vboxmanage(command)
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        vms = []
+        for line in result.splitlines():
+            vmname, uuid = line.rsplit(' ', 1)
+            vmname = vmname.strip('"')
+            extra_data = self._execute_vboxmanage([vboxmanage_path, "getextradata", vmname, "GNS3/Clone"]).strip()
+            if not extra_data == "Value: yes":
+                vms.append(vmname)
+
+        response = {"vms": vms}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.echo")
+    def echo(self, request):
+        """
+        Echo end point for testing purposes.
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        if request is None:
+            self.send_param_error()
+        else:
+            log.debug("received request {}".format(request))
+            self.send_response(request)

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/adapters/adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+
+class Adapter(object):
+    """
+    Base class for adapters.
+
+    :param interfaces: number of interfaces supported by this adapter.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, interfaces=1):
+
+        self._interfaces = interfaces
+
+        self._ports = {}
+        for port_id in range(0, interfaces):
+            self._ports[port_id] = None
+
+    def removable(self):
+        """
+        Returns True if the adapter can be removed from a slot
+        and False if not.
+
+        :returns: boolean
+        """
+
+        return True
+
+    def port_exists(self, port_id):
+        """
+        Checks if a port exists on this adapter.
+
+        :returns: True is the port exists,
+        False otherwise.
+        """
+
+        if port_id in self._ports:
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    def add_nio(self, port_id, nio):
+        """
+        Adds a NIO to a port on this adapter.
+
+        :param port_id: port ID (integer)
+        :param nio: NIO instance
+        """
+
+        self._ports[port_id] = nio
+
+    def remove_nio(self, port_id):
+        """
+        Removes a NIO from a port on this adapter.
+
+        :param port_id: port ID (integer)
+        """
+
+        self._ports[port_id] = None
+
+    def get_nio(self, port_id):
+        """
+        Returns the NIO assigned to a port.
+
+        :params port_id: port ID (integer)
+
+        :returns: NIO instance
+        """
+
+        return self._ports[port_id]
+
+    @property
+    def ports(self):
+        """
+        Returns port to NIO mapping
+
+        :returns: dictionary port -> NIO
+        """
+
+        return self._ports
+
+    @property
+    def interfaces(self):
+        """
+        Returns the number of interfaces supported by this adapter.
+
+        :returns: number of interfaces
+        """
+
+        return self._interfaces

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/adapters/ethernet_adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+from .adapter import Adapter
+
+
+class EthernetAdapter(Adapter):
+    """
+    VirtualBox Ethernet adapter.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        Adapter.__init__(self, interfaces=1)
+
+    def __str__(self):
+
+        return "VirtualBox Ethernet adapter"

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/nios/nio.py

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Base interface for NIOs.
+"""
+
+
+class NIO(object):
+    """
+    Network Input/Output.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+
+        self._capturing = False
+        self._pcap_output_file = ""
+
+    def startPacketCapture(self, pcap_output_file):
+        """
+
+        :param pcap_output_file: PCAP destination file for the capture
+        """
+
+        self._capturing = True
+        self._pcap_output_file = pcap_output_file
+
+    def stopPacketCapture(self):
+
+        self._capturing = False
+        self._pcap_output_file = ""
+
+    @property
+    def capturing(self):
+        """
+        Returns either a capture is configured on this NIO.
+
+        :returns: boolean
+        """
+
+        return self._capturing
+
+    @property
+    def pcap_output_file(self):
+        """
+        Returns the path to the PCAP output file.
+
+        :returns: path to the PCAP output file
+        """
+
+        return self._pcap_output_file

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/nios/nio_udp.py

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Interface for UDP NIOs.
+"""
+
+from .nio import NIO
+
+
+class NIO_UDP(NIO):
+    """
+    UDP NIO.
+
+    :param lport: local port number
+    :param rhost: remote address/host
+    :param rport: remote port number
+    """
+
+    _instance_count = 0
+
+    def __init__(self, lport, rhost, rport):
+
+        NIO.__init__(self)
+        self._lport = lport
+        self._rhost = rhost
+        self._rport = rport
+
+    @property
+    def lport(self):
+        """
+        Returns the local port
+
+        :returns: local port number
+        """
+
+        return self._lport
+
+    @property
+    def rhost(self):
+        """
+        Returns the remote host
+
+        :returns: remote address/host
+        """
+
+        return self._rhost
+
+    @property
+    def rport(self):
+        """
+        Returns the remote port
+
+        :returns: remote port number
+        """
+
+        return self._rport
+
+    def __str__(self):
+
+        return "NIO UDP"

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/schemas.py

@@ -0,0 +1,432 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+
+VBOX_CREATE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to create a new VirtualBox VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "name": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM instance name",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "vmname": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM name (in VirtualBox itself)",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "linked_clone": {
+            "description": "either the VM is a linked clone or not",
+            "type": "boolean"
+        },
+        "vbox_id": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "console": {
+            "description": "console TCP port",
+            "minimum": 1,
+            "maximum": 65535,
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["name", "vmname"],
+}
+
+VBOX_DELETE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to delete a VirtualBox VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}
+
+VBOX_UPDATE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to update a VirtualBox VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "name": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM instance name",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "vmname": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM name (in VirtualBox itself)",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "adapters": {
+            "description": "number of adapters",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 1,
+            "maximum": 36,  # maximum given by the ICH9 chipset in VirtualBox
+        },
+        "adapter_start_index": {
+            "description": "adapter index from which to start using adapters",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 35,  # maximum given by the ICH9 chipset in VirtualBox
+        },
+        "adapter_type": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox adapter type",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+        "console": {
+            "description": "console TCP port",
+            "minimum": 1,
+            "maximum": 65535,
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "enable_remote_console": {
+            "description": "enable the remote console",
+            "type": "boolean"
+        },
+        "headless": {
+            "description": "headless mode",
+            "type": "boolean"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}
+
+VBOX_START_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to start a VirtualBox VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}
+
+VBOX_STOP_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to stop a VirtualBox VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}
+
+VBOX_SUSPEND_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to suspend a VirtualBox VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}
+
+VBOX_RELOAD_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to reload a VirtualBox VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id"]
+}
+
+VBOX_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to allocate an UDP port for a VirtualBox VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the VirtualBox VM instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port_id"]
+}
+
+VBOX_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to add a NIO for a VirtualBox VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+
+    "definitions": {
+        "UDP": {
+            "description": "UDP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_udp"]
+                },
+                "lport": {
+                    "description": "Local port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                },
+                "rhost": {
+                    "description": "Remote host",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "rport": {
+                    "description": "Remote port",
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 65535
+                }
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "lport", "rhost", "rport"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "Ethernet": {
+            "description": "Generic Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_generic_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "LinuxEthernet": {
+            "description": "Linux Ethernet Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_linux_ethernet"]
+                },
+                "ethernet_device": {
+                    "description": "Ethernet device name e.g. eth0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "ethernet_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "TAP": {
+            "description": "TAP Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_tap"]
+                },
+                "tap_device": {
+                    "description": "TAP device name e.g. tap0",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "tap_device"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "UNIX": {
+            "description": "UNIX Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_unix"]
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (local)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "remote_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the UNIX socket file (remote)",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "local_file", "remote_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "VDE": {
+            "description": "VDE Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_vde"]
+                },
+                "control_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+                "local_file": {
+                    "description": "path to the VDE control file",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "minLength": 1
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type", "control_file", "local_file"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+        "NULL": {
+            "description": "NULL Network Input/Output",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "enum": ["nio_null"]
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["type"],
+            "additionalProperties": False
+        },
+    },
+
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the VirtualBox VM instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 36  # maximum given by the ICH9 chipset in VirtualBox
+        },
+        "nio": {
+            "type": "object",
+            "description": "Network Input/Output",
+            "oneOf": [
+                {"$ref": "#/definitions/UDP"},
+                {"$ref": "#/definitions/Ethernet"},
+                {"$ref": "#/definitions/LinuxEthernet"},
+                {"$ref": "#/definitions/TAP"},
+                {"$ref": "#/definitions/UNIX"},
+                {"$ref": "#/definitions/VDE"},
+                {"$ref": "#/definitions/NULL"},
+            ]
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port_id", "port", "nio"]
+}
+
+
+VBOX_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to delete a NIO for a VirtualBox VM instance",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 36  # maximum given by the ICH9 chipset in VirtualBox
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port"]
+}
+
+VBOX_START_CAPTURE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to start a packet capture on a VirtualBox VM instance port",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 36  # maximum given by the ICH9 chipset in VirtualBox
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the VirtualBox VM instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "capture_file_name": {
+            "description": "Capture file name",
+            "type": "string",
+            "minLength": 1,
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port", "port_id", "capture_file_name"]
+}
+
+VBOX_STOP_CAPTURE_SCHEMA = {
+    "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+    "description": "Request validation to stop a packet capture on a VirtualBox VM instance port",
+    "type": "object",
+    "properties": {
+        "id": {
+            "description": "VirtualBox VM instance ID",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "port": {
+            "description": "Port number",
+            "type": "integer",
+            "minimum": 0,
+            "maximum": 36  # maximum given by the ICH9 chipset in VirtualBox
+        },
+        "port_id": {
+            "description": "Unique port identifier for the VirtualBox VM instance",
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+    },
+    "additionalProperties": False,
+    "required": ["id", "port", "port_id"]
+}
+

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/telnet_server.py

@@ -0,0 +1,444 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+
+import sys
+import time
+import threading
+import socket
+import select
+
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
+    import win32pipe
+    import win32file
+
+
+class TelnetServer(threading.Thread):
+    """
+    Mini Telnet Server.
+
+    :param vm_name: Virtual machine name
+    :param pipe_path: path to VM pipe (UNIX socket on Linux/UNIX, Named Pipe on Windows)
+    :param host: server host
+    :param port: server port
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, vm_name, pipe_path, host, port):
+
+        self._vm_name = vm_name
+        self._pipe = pipe_path
+        self._host = host
+        self._port = port
+        self._reader_thread = None
+        self._use_thread = False
+        self._write_lock = threading.Lock()
+        self._clients = {}
+        self._timeout = 1
+        self._alive = True
+
+        if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
+            # we must a thread for reading the pipe on Windows because it is a Named Pipe and it cannot be monitored by select()
+            self._use_thread = True
+
+        try:
+            if ":" in self._host:
+                # IPv6 address support
+                self._server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
+            else:
+                self._server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
+                self._server_socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
+                self._server_socket.bind((self._host, self._port))
+                self._server_socket.listen(socket.SOMAXCONN)
+        except OSError as e:
+            log.critical("unable to create a server socket: {}".format(e))
+            return
+
+        threading.Thread.__init__(self)
+        log.info("Telnet server initialized, waiting for clients on {}:{}".format(self._host, self._port))
+
+    def run(self):
+        """
+        Thread loop.
+        """
+
+        while True:
+
+            recv_list = [self._server_socket.fileno()]
+
+            if not self._use_thread:
+                recv_list.append(self._pipe.fileno())
+
+            for client in self._clients.values():
+                if client.is_active():
+                    recv_list.append(client.socket().fileno())
+                else:
+                    del self._clients[client.socket().fileno()]
+                    try:
+                        client.socket().shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)
+                    except OSError as e:
+                        log.warn("shutdown: {}".format(e))
+                    client.socket().close()
+                    break
+
+            try:
+                rlist, slist, elist = select.select(recv_list, [], [], self._timeout)
+            except OSError as e:
+                log.critical("fatal select error: {}".format(e))
+                return False
+
+            if not self._alive:
+                log.info("Telnet server for {} is exiting".format(self._vm_name))
+                return True
+
+            for sock_fileno in rlist:
+                if sock_fileno == self._server_socket.fileno():
+
+                    try:
+                        sock, addr = self._server_socket.accept()
+                        host, port = addr
+                        sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_KEEPALIVE, 1)
+                        sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_NODELAY, 1)
+                        log.info("new client {}:{} has connected".format(host, port))
+                    except OSError as e:
+                        log.error("could not accept new client: {}".format(e))
+                        continue
+
+                    new_client = TelnetClient(self._vm_name, sock, host, port)
+                    self._clients[sock.fileno()] = new_client
+
+                    if self._use_thread and not self._reader_thread:
+                        self._reader_thread = threading.Thread(target=self._reader, daemon=True)
+                        self._reader_thread.start()
+
+                elif not self._use_thread and sock_fileno == self._pipe.fileno():
+
+                    data = self._read_from_pipe()
+                    if not data:
+                        log.warning("pipe has been closed!")
+                        return False
+                    for client in self._clients.values():
+                        try:
+                            client.send(data)
+                        except OSError as e:
+                            log.debug(e)
+                            client.deactivate()
+
+                elif sock_fileno in self._clients:
+                    try:
+                        data = self._clients[sock_fileno].socket_recv()
+
+                        if not data:
+                            continue
+
+                        # For some reason, windows likes to send "cr/lf" when you send a "cr".
+                        # Strip that so we don't get a double prompt.
+                        data = data.replace(b"\r\n", b"\n")
+
+                        self._write_to_pipe(data)
+                    except Exception as msg:
+                        log.info(msg)
+                        self._clients[sock_fileno].deactivate()
+
+    def _write_to_pipe(self, data):
+        """
+        Writes data to the pipe.
+
+        :param data: data to write
+        """
+
+        if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
+            win32file.WriteFile(self._pipe, data)
+        else:
+            self._pipe.sendall(data)
+
+    def _read_from_pipe(self):
+        """
+        Reads data from the pipe.
+
+        :returns: data
+        """
+
+        if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
+            (read, num_avail, num_message) = win32pipe.PeekNamedPipe(self._pipe, 0)
+            if num_avail > 0:
+                (error_code, output) = win32file.ReadFile(self._pipe, num_avail, None)
+                return output
+            return b""
+        else:
+            return self._pipe.recv(1024)
+
+    def _reader(self):
+        """
+        Loops forever and copy everything from the pipe to the socket.
+        """
+
+        log.debug("reader thread has started")
+        while self._alive:
+            try:
+                data = self._read_from_pipe()
+                if not data and not sys.platform.startswith('win'):
+                    log.debug("pipe has been closed! (no data)")
+                    break
+                self._write_lock.acquire()
+                try:
+                    for client in self._clients.values():
+                        client.send(data)
+                finally:
+                    self._write_lock.release()
+                if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
+                    # sleep every 10 ms
+                    time.sleep(0.01)
+            except Exception as e:
+                log.debug("pipe has been closed! {}".format(e))
+                break
+        log.debug("reader thread exited")
+        self.stop()
+
+    def stop(self):
+        """
+        Stops the server.
+        """
+
+        if self._alive:
+            self._alive = False
+
+        for client in self._clients.values():
+            client.socket().close()
+            client.deactivate()
+
+# Mostly from https://code.google.com/p/miniboa/source/browse/trunk/miniboa/telnet.py
+
+# Telnet Commands
+SE      = 240    # End of sub-negotiation parameters
+NOP     = 241    # No operation
+DATMK   = 242    # Data stream portion of a sync.
+BREAK   = 243    # NVT Character BRK
+IP      = 244    # Interrupt Process
+AO      = 245    # Abort Output
+AYT     = 246    # Are you there
+EC      = 247    # Erase Character
+EL      = 248    # Erase Line
+GA      = 249    # The Go Ahead Signal
+SB      = 250    # Sub-option to follow
+WILL    = 251    # Will; request or confirm option begin
+WONT    = 252    # Wont; deny option request
+DO      = 253    # Do = Request or confirm remote option
+DONT    = 254    # Don't = Demand or confirm option halt
+IAC     = 255    # Interpret as Command
+SEND    = 1      # Sub-process negotiation SEND command
+IS      = 0      # Sub-process negotiation IS command
+
+# Telnet Options
+BINARY  = 0      # Transmit Binary
+ECHO    = 1      # Echo characters back to sender
+RECON   = 2      # Reconnection
+SGA     = 3      # Suppress Go-Ahead
+TMARK   = 6      # Timing Mark
+TTYPE   = 24     # Terminal Type
+NAWS    = 31     # Negotiate About Window Size
+LINEMO  = 34     # Line Mode
+
+
+class TelnetClient(object):
+    """
+    Represents a Telnet client connection.
+
+    :param vm_name: VM name
+    :param sock: socket connection
+    :param host: IP of the Telnet client
+    :param port: port of the Telnet client
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, vm_name, sock, host, port):
+
+        self._active = True
+        self._sock = sock
+        self._host = host
+        self._port = port
+
+        sock.send(bytes([IAC, WILL, ECHO,
+                         IAC, WILL, SGA,
+                         IAC, WILL, BINARY,
+                         IAC, DO, BINARY]))
+
+        welcome_msg = "{} console is now available... Press RETURN to get started.\r\n".format(vm_name)
+        sock.send(welcome_msg.encode('utf-8'))
+
+    def is_active(self):
+        """
+        Returns either the client is active or not.
+
+        :return: boolean
+        """
+
+        return self._active
+
+    def socket(self):
+        """
+        Returns the socket for this Telnet client.
+
+        :returns: socket instance.
+        """
+
+        return self._sock
+
+    def send(self, data):
+        """
+        Sends data to the remote end.
+
+        :param data: data to send
+        """
+
+        try:
+            self._sock.send(data)
+        except OSError as e:
+            self._active = False
+            raise Exception("Socket send: {}".format(e))
+
+    def deactivate(self):
+        """
+        Sets the client to disconnect on the next server poll.
+        """
+
+        self._active = False
+
+    def socket_recv(self):
+        """
+        Called by Telnet Server when data is ready.
+        """
+
+        try:
+            buf = self._sock.recv(1024)
+        except BlockingIOError:
+            return None
+        except ConnectionResetError:
+            buf = b''
+
+        # is the connection closed?
+        if not buf:
+            raise Exception("connection closed by {}:{}".format(self._host, self._port))
+
+        # Process and remove any telnet commands from the buffer
+        if IAC in buf:
+            buf = self._IAC_parser(buf)
+
+        return buf
+
+    def _read_block(self, bufsize):
+        """
+        Reads a block for data from the socket.
+
+        :param bufsize: size of the buffer
+        :returns: data read
+        """
+        buf = self._sock.recv(1024, socket.MSG_WAITALL)
+        # If we don't get everything we were looking for then the
+        # client probably disconnected.
+        if len(buf) < bufsize:
+            raise Exception("connection closed by {}:{}".format(self._host, self._port))
+        return buf
+
+    def _IAC_parser(self, buf):
+        """
+        Processes and removes any Telnet commands from the buffer.
+
+        :param buf: buffer
+        :returns: buffer minus Telnet commands
+        """
+
+        skip_to = 0
+        while self._active:
+            # Locate an IAC to process
+            iac_loc = buf.find(IAC, skip_to)
+            if iac_loc < 0:
+                break
+
+            # Get the TELNET command
+            iac_cmd = bytearray([IAC])
+            try:
+                iac_cmd.append(buf[iac_loc + 1])
+            except IndexError:
+                buf.extend(self._read_block(1))
+                iac_cmd.append(buf[iac_loc + 1])
+
+            # Is this just a 2-byte TELNET command?
+            if iac_cmd[1] not in [WILL, WONT, DO, DONT]:
+                if iac_cmd[1] == AYT:
+                    log.debug("Telnet server received Are-You-There (AYT)")
+                    self._sock.send(b'\r\nYour Are-You-There received. I am here.\r\n')
+                elif iac_cmd[1] == IAC:
+                    # It's data, not an IAC
+                    iac_cmd.pop()
+                    # This prevents the 0xff from being
+                    # interrupted as yet another IAC
+                    skip_to = iac_loc + 1
+                    log.debug("Received IAC IAC")
+                elif iac_cmd[1] == NOP:
+                    pass
+                else:
+                    log.debug("Unhandled telnet command: "
+                              "{0:#x} {1:#x}".format(*iac_cmd))
+
+            # This must be a 3-byte TELNET command
+            else:
+                try:
+                    iac_cmd.append(buf[iac_loc + 2])
+                except IndexError:
+                    buf.extend(self._read_block(1))
+                    iac_cmd.append(buf[iac_loc + 2])
+                # We do ECHO, SGA, and BINARY. Period.
+                if iac_cmd[1] == DO and iac_cmd[2] not in [ECHO, SGA, BINARY]:
+                    self._sock.send(bytes([IAC, WONT, iac_cmd[2]]))
+                    log.debug("Telnet WON'T {:#x}".format(iac_cmd[2]))
+                else:
+                    log.debug("Unhandled telnet command: "
+                              "{0:#x} {1:#x} {2:#x}".format(*iac_cmd))
+
+            # Remove the entire TELNET command from the buffer
+            buf = buf.replace(iac_cmd, b'', 1)
+
+        # Return the new copy of the buffer, minus telnet commands
+        return buf
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+
+    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
+    if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
+        import msvcrt
+        pipe_name = r'\\.\pipe\VBOX\Linux_Microcore_4.7.1'
+        pipe = open(pipe_name, 'a+b')
+        telnet_server = TelnetServer("VBOX", msvcrt.get_osfhandle(pipe.fileno()), "127.0.0.1", 3900)
+    else:
+        pipe_name = "/tmp/pipe_test"
+        try:
+            unix_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
+            unix_socket.connect(pipe_name)
+        except OSError as e:
+            print("Could not connect to UNIX socket {}: {}".format(pipe_name, e))
+            sys.exit(False)
+        telnet_server = TelnetServer("VBOX", unix_socket, "127.0.0.1", 3900)
+
+    telnet_server.setDaemon(True)
+    telnet_server.start()
+    try:
+        telnet_server.join()
+    except KeyboardInterrupt:
+        telnet_server.stop()
+        telnet_server.join(timeout=3)

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/virtualbox_error.py

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Custom exceptions for VirtualBox module.
+"""
+
+
+class VirtualBoxError(Exception):
+
+    def __init__(self, message, original_exception=None):
+
+        Exception.__init__(self, message)
+        if isinstance(message, Exception):
+            message = str(message)
+        self._message = message
+        self._original_exception = original_exception
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+
+        return self._message
+
+    def __str__(self):
+
+        return self._message

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/virtualbox_vm.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1000 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+VirtualBox VM instance.
+"""
+
+import sys
+import shlex
+import re
+import os
+import subprocess
+import tempfile
+import shutil
+import json
+import socket
+import time
+
+from .virtualbox_error import VirtualBoxError
+from .adapters.ethernet_adapter import EthernetAdapter
+from ..attic import find_unused_port
+from .telnet_server import TelnetServer
+
+if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
+    import msvcrt
+    import win32file
+
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class VirtualBoxVM(object):
+    """
+    VirtualBox VM implementation.
+
+    :param vboxmanage_path: path to the VBoxManage tool
+    :param name: name of this VirtualBox VM
+    :param vmname: name of this VirtualBox VM in VirtualBox itself
+    :param linked_clone: flag if a linked clone must be created
+    :param working_dir: path to a working directory
+    :param vbox_id: VirtalBox VM instance ID
+    :param console: TCP console port
+    :param console_host: IP address to bind for console connections
+    :param console_start_port_range: TCP console port range start
+    :param console_end_port_range: TCP console port range end
+    """
+
+    _instances = []
+    _allocated_console_ports = []
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 vboxmanage_path,
+                 name,
+                 vmname,
+                 linked_clone,
+                 working_dir,
+                 vbox_id=None,
+                 console=None,
+                 console_host="0.0.0.0",
+                 console_start_port_range=4512,
+                 console_end_port_range=5000):
+
+        if not vbox_id:
+            self._id = 0
+            for identifier in range(1, 1024):
+                if identifier not in self._instances:
+                    self._id = identifier
+                    self._instances.append(self._id)
+                    break
+
+            if self._id == 0:
+                raise VirtualBoxError("Maximum number of VirtualBox VM instances reached")
+        else:
+            if vbox_id in self._instances:
+                raise VirtualBoxError("VirtualBox identifier {} is already used by another VirtualBox VM instance".format(vbox_id))
+            self._id = vbox_id
+            self._instances.append(self._id)
+
+        self._name = name
+        self._linked_clone = linked_clone
+        self._working_dir = None
+        self._command = []
+        self._vboxmanage_path = vboxmanage_path
+        self._started = False
+        self._console_host = console_host
+        self._console_start_port_range = console_start_port_range
+        self._console_end_port_range = console_end_port_range
+
+        self._telnet_server_thread = None
+        self._serial_pipe = None
+
+        # VirtualBox settings
+        self._console = console
+        self._ethernet_adapters = []
+        self._headless = False
+        self._enable_remote_console = True
+        self._vmname = vmname
+        self._adapter_start_index = 0
+        self._adapter_type = "Intel PRO/1000 MT Desktop (82540EM)"
+
+        working_dir_path = os.path.join(working_dir, "vbox")
+
+        if vbox_id and not os.path.isdir(working_dir_path):
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Working directory {} doesn't exist".format(working_dir_path))
+
+        # create the device own working directory
+        self.working_dir = working_dir_path
+
+        if not self._console:
+            # allocate a console port
+            try:
+                self._console = find_unused_port(self._console_start_port_range,
+                                                 self._console_end_port_range,
+                                                 self._console_host,
+                                                 ignore_ports=self._allocated_console_ports)
+            except Exception as e:
+                raise VirtualBoxError(e)
+
+        if self._console in self._allocated_console_ports:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Console port {} is already used by another VirtualBox VM".format(console))
+        self._allocated_console_ports.append(self._console)
+
+        self._system_properties = {}
+        properties = self._execute("list", ["systemproperties"])
+        for prop in properties:
+            try:
+                name, value = prop.split(':', 1)
+            except ValueError:
+                continue
+            self._system_properties[name.strip()] = value.strip()
+
+        if linked_clone:
+            if vbox_id and os.path.isdir(os.path.join(self.working_dir, self._vmname)):
+                vbox_file = os.path.join(self.working_dir, self._vmname, self._vmname + ".vbox")
+                self._execute("registervm", [vbox_file])
+                self._reattach_hdds()
+            else:
+                self._create_linked_clone()
+
+        self._maximum_adapters = 8
+        self.adapters = 2  # creates 2 adapters by default
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has been created".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                          id=self._id))
+
+    def defaults(self):
+        """
+        Returns all the default attribute values for this VirtualBox VM.
+
+        :returns: default values (dictionary)
+        """
+
+        vbox_defaults = {"name": self._name,
+                         "vmname": self._vmname,
+                         "adapters": self.adapters,
+                         "adapter_start_index": self._adapter_start_index,
+                         "adapter_type": "Intel PRO/1000 MT Desktop (82540EM)",
+                         "console": self._console,
+                         "enable_remote_console": self._enable_remote_console,
+                         "headless": self._headless}
+
+        return vbox_defaults
+
+    @property
+    def id(self):
+        """
+        Returns the unique ID for this VirtualBox VM.
+
+        :returns: id (integer)
+        """
+
+        return self._id
+
+    @classmethod
+    def reset(cls):
+        """
+        Resets allocated instance list.
+        """
+
+        cls._instances.clear()
+        cls._allocated_console_ports.clear()
+
+    @property
+    def name(self):
+        """
+        Returns the name of this VirtualBox VM.
+
+        :returns: name
+        """
+
+        return self._name
+
+    @name.setter
+    def name(self, new_name):
+        """
+        Sets the name of this VirtualBox VM.
+
+        :param new_name: name
+        """
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: renamed to {new_name}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                id=self._id,
+                                                                                new_name=new_name))
+
+        self._name = new_name
+
+    @property
+    def working_dir(self):
+        """
+        Returns current working directory
+
+        :returns: path to the working directory
+        """
+
+        return self._working_dir
+
+    @working_dir.setter
+    def working_dir(self, working_dir):
+        """
+        Sets the working directory this VirtualBox VM.
+
+        :param working_dir: path to the working directory
+        """
+
+        try:
+            os.makedirs(working_dir)
+        except FileExistsError:
+            pass
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Could not create working directory {}: {}".format(working_dir, e))
+
+        self._working_dir = working_dir
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: working directory changed to {wd}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                            id=self._id,
+                                                                                            wd=self._working_dir))
+
+    @property
+    def console(self):
+        """
+        Returns the TCP console port.
+
+        :returns: console port (integer)
+        """
+
+        return self._console
+
+    @console.setter
+    def console(self, console):
+        """
+        Sets the TCP console port.
+
+        :param console: console port (integer)
+        """
+
+        if console in self._allocated_console_ports:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Console port {} is already used by another VirtualBox VM".format(console))
+
+        self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self._console)
+        self._console = console
+        self._allocated_console_ports.append(self._console)
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: console port set to {port}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                     id=self._id,
+                                                                                     port=console))
+
+    def _get_all_hdd_files(self):
+
+        hdds = []
+        properties = self._execute("list", ["hdds"])
+        for prop in properties:
+            try:
+                name, value = prop.split(':', 1)
+            except ValueError:
+                continue
+            if name.strip() == "Location":
+                hdds.append(value.strip())
+        return hdds
+
+    def _reattach_hdds(self):
+
+        hdd_info_file = os.path.join(self._working_dir, self._vmname, "hdd_info.json")
+        try:
+            with open(hdd_info_file, "r") as f:
+                #log.info("loading project: {}".format(path))
+                hdd_table = json.load(f)
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Could not read HDD info file: {}".format(e))
+
+        for hdd_info in hdd_table:
+            hdd_file = os.path.join(self._working_dir, self._vmname, "Snapshots", hdd_info["hdd"])
+            if os.path.exists(hdd_file):
+                log.debug("reattaching hdd {}".format(hdd_file))
+                self._storage_attach('--storagectl {} --port {} --device {} --type hdd --medium "{}"'.format(hdd_info["controller"],
+                                                                                                             hdd_info["port"],
+                                                                                                             hdd_info["device"],
+                                                                                                             hdd_file))
+
+    def delete(self):
+        """
+        Deletes this VirtualBox VM.
+        """
+
+        self.stop()
+        if self._id in self._instances:
+            self._instances.remove(self._id)
+
+        if self.console and self.console in self._allocated_console_ports:
+            self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self.console)
+
+        if self._linked_clone:
+            hdd_table = []
+            if os.path.exists(self._working_dir):
+                hdd_files = self._get_all_hdd_files()
+                vm_info = self._get_vm_info()
+                for entry, value in vm_info.items():
+                    match = re.search("^(\w+)\-(\d)\-(\d)$", entry)
+                    if match:
+                        controller = match.group(1)
+                        port = match.group(2)
+                        device = match.group(3)
+                        if value in hdd_files:
+                            self._storage_attach("--storagectl {} --port {} --device {} --type hdd --medium none".format(controller, port, device))
+                            hdd_table.append(
+                                {
+                                    "hdd": os.path.basename(value),
+                                    "controller": controller,
+                                    "port": port,
+                                    "device": device,
+                                }
+                            )
+
+            self._execute("unregistervm", [self._vmname])
+
+            if hdd_table:
+                try:
+                    hdd_info_file = os.path.join(self._working_dir, self._vmname, "hdd_info.json")
+                    with open(hdd_info_file, "w") as f:
+                        #log.info("saving project: {}".format(path))
+                        json.dump(hdd_table, f, indent=4)
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise VirtualBoxError("Could not write HDD info file: {}".format(e))
+
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has been deleted".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                          id=self._id))
+
+    def clean_delete(self):
+        """
+        Deletes this VirtualBox VM & all files.
+        """
+
+        self.stop()
+        if self._id in self._instances:
+            self._instances.remove(self._id)
+
+        if self.console:
+            self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self.console)
+
+        if self._linked_clone:
+            self._execute("unregistervm", [self._vmname, "--delete"])
+
+        #try:
+        #    shutil.rmtree(self._working_dir)
+        #except OSError as e:
+        #    log.error("could not delete VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: {error}".format(name=self._name,
+        #                                                                                id=self._id,
+        #                                                                                error=e))
+        #    return
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has been deleted (including associated files)".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                       id=self._id))
+
+    @property
+    def headless(self):
+        """
+        Returns either the VM will start in headless mode
+
+        :returns: boolean
+        """
+
+        return self._headless
+
+    @headless.setter
+    def headless(self, headless):
+        """
+        Sets either the VM will start in headless mode
+
+        :param headless: boolean
+        """
+
+        if headless:
+            log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has enabled the headless mode".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
+        else:
+            log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has disabled the headless mode".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
+        self._headless = headless
+
+    @property
+    def enable_remote_console(self):
+        """
+        Returns either the remote console is enabled or not
+
+        :returns: boolean
+        """
+
+        return self._enable_remote_console
+
+    @enable_remote_console.setter
+    def enable_remote_console(self, enable_remote_console):
+        """
+        Sets either the console is enabled or not
+
+        :param enable_remote_console: boolean
+        """
+
+        if enable_remote_console:
+            log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has enabled the console".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
+        else:
+            log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has disabled the console".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
+        self._enable_remote_console = enable_remote_console
+
+    @property
+    def vmname(self):
+        """
+        Returns the VM name associated with this VirtualBox VM.
+
+        :returns: VirtualBox VM name
+        """
+
+        return self._vmname
+
+    @vmname.setter
+    def vmname(self, vmname):
+        """
+        Sets the VM name associated with this VirtualBox VM.
+
+        :param vmname: VirtualBox VM name
+        """
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has set the VM name to {vmname}".format(name=self._name, id=self._id, vmname=vmname))
+        self._vmname = vmname
+
+    @property
+    def adapters(self):
+        """
+        Returns the number of Ethernet adapters for this VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        :returns: number of adapters
+        """
+
+        return len(self._ethernet_adapters)
+
+    @adapters.setter
+    def adapters(self, adapters):
+        """
+        Sets the number of Ethernet adapters for this VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        :param adapters: number of adapters
+        """
+
+        # check for the maximum adapters supported by the VM
+        self._maximum_adapters = self._get_maximum_supported_adapters()
+        if len(self._ethernet_adapters) > self._maximum_adapters:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Number of adapters above the maximum supported of {}".format(self._maximum_adapters))
+
+        self._ethernet_adapters.clear()
+        for adapter_id in range(0, self._adapter_start_index + adapters):
+            if adapter_id < self._adapter_start_index:
+                self._ethernet_adapters.append(None)
+                continue
+            self._ethernet_adapters.append(EthernetAdapter())
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: number of Ethernet adapters changed to {adapters}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                            id=self._id,
+                                                                                                            adapters=adapters))
+
+    @property
+    def adapter_start_index(self):
+        """
+        Returns the adapter start index for this VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        :returns: index
+        """
+
+        return self._adapter_start_index
+
+    @adapter_start_index.setter
+    def adapter_start_index(self, adapter_start_index):
+        """
+        Sets the adapter start index for this VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        :param adapter_start_index: index
+        """
+
+        self._adapter_start_index = adapter_start_index
+        self.adapters = self.adapters  # this forces to recreate the adapter list with the correct index
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: adapter start index changed to {index}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                 id=self._id,
+                                                                                                 index=adapter_start_index))
+
+    @property
+    def adapter_type(self):
+        """
+        Returns the adapter type for this VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        :returns: adapter type (string)
+        """
+
+        return self._adapter_type
+
+    @adapter_type.setter
+    def adapter_type(self, adapter_type):
+        """
+        Sets the adapter type for this VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        :param adapter_type: adapter type (string)
+        """
+
+        self._adapter_type = adapter_type
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: adapter type changed to {adapter_type}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                 id=self._id,
+                                                                                                 adapter_type=adapter_type))
+
+    def _execute(self, subcommand, args, timeout=30):
+        """
+        Executes a command with VBoxManage.
+
+        :param subcommand: vboxmanage subcommand (e.g. modifyvm, controlvm etc.)
+        :param args: arguments for the subcommand.
+        :param timeout: how long to wait for vboxmanage
+
+        :returns: result (list)
+        """
+
+        command = [self._vboxmanage_path, "--nologo", subcommand]
+        command.extend(args)
+        log.debug("Execute vboxmanage command: {}".format(command))
+        try:
+            result = subprocess.check_output(command, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, universal_newlines=True, timeout=timeout)
+        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
+            if e.output:
+                # only the first line of the output is useful
+                virtualbox_error = e.output.splitlines()[0]
+                raise VirtualBoxError("{}".format(virtualbox_error))
+            else:
+                raise VirtualBoxError("{}".format(e))
+        except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("VBoxManage has timed out")
+        return result.splitlines()
+
+    def _get_vm_info(self):
+        """
+        Returns this VM info.
+
+        :returns: dict of info
+        """
+
+        vm_info = {}
+        results = self._execute("showvminfo", [self._vmname, "--machinereadable"])
+        for info in results:
+            try:
+                name, value = info.split('=', 1)
+            except ValueError:
+                continue
+            vm_info[name.strip('"')] = value.strip('"')
+        return vm_info
+
+    def _get_vm_state(self):
+        """
+        Returns this VM state (e.g. running, paused etc.)
+
+        :returns: state (string)
+        """
+
+        results = self._execute("showvminfo", [self._vmname, "--machinereadable"])
+        for info in results:
+            name, value = info.split('=', 1)
+            if name == "VMState":
+                return value.strip('"')
+        raise VirtualBoxError("Could not get VM state for {}".format(self._vmname))
+
+    def _get_maximum_supported_adapters(self):
+        """
+        Returns the maximum adapters supported by this VM.
+
+        :returns: maximum number of supported adapters (int)
+        """
+
+        # check the maximum number of adapters supported by the VM
+        vm_info = self._get_vm_info()
+        chipset = vm_info["chipset"]
+        maximum_adapters = 8
+        if chipset == "ich9":
+            maximum_adapters = int(self._system_properties["Maximum ICH9 Network Adapter count"])
+        return maximum_adapters
+
+    def _get_pipe_name(self):
+        """
+        Returns the pipe name to create a serial connection.
+
+        :returns: pipe path (string)
+        """
+
+        p = re.compile('\s+', re.UNICODE)
+        pipe_name = p.sub("_", self._vmname)
+        if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
+            pipe_name = r"\\.\pipe\VBOX\{}".format(pipe_name)
+        else:
+            pipe_name = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), "pipe_{}".format(pipe_name))
+        return pipe_name
+
+    def _set_serial_console(self):
+        """
+        Configures the first serial port to allow a serial console connection.
+        """
+
+        # activate the first serial port
+        self._modify_vm("--uart1 0x3F8 4")
+
+        # set server mode with a pipe on the first serial port
+        pipe_name = self._get_pipe_name()
+        args = [self._vmname, "--uartmode1", "server", pipe_name]
+        self._execute("modifyvm", args)
+
+    def _modify_vm(self, params):
+        """
+        Change setting in this VM when not running.
+
+        :param params: params to use with sub-command modifyvm
+        """
+
+        args = shlex.split(params)
+        self._execute("modifyvm", [self._vmname] + args)
+
+    def _control_vm(self, params):
+        """
+        Change setting in this VM when running.
+
+        :param params: params to use with sub-command controlvm
+
+        :returns: result of the command.
+        """
+
+        args = shlex.split(params)
+        return self._execute("controlvm", [self._vmname] + args)
+
+    def _storage_attach(self, params):
+        """
+        Change storage medium in this VM.
+
+        :param params: params to use with sub-command storageattach
+        """
+
+        args = shlex.split(params)
+        self._execute("storageattach", [self._vmname] + args)
+
+    def _get_nic_attachements(self, maximum_adapters):
+        """
+        Returns NIC attachements.
+
+        :param maximum_adapters: maximum number of supported adapters
+        :returns: list of adapters with their Attachment setting (NAT, bridged etc.)
+        """
+
+        nics = []
+        vm_info = self._get_vm_info()
+        for adapter_id in range(0, maximum_adapters):
+            entry = "nic{}".format(adapter_id + 1)
+            if entry in vm_info:
+                value = vm_info[entry]
+                nics.append(value)
+            else:
+                nics.append(None)
+        return nics
+
+    def _set_network_options(self):
+        """
+        Configures network options.
+        """
+
+        nic_attachements = self._get_nic_attachements(self._maximum_adapters)
+        for adapter_id in range(0, len(self._ethernet_adapters)):
+            if self._ethernet_adapters[adapter_id] is None:
+                # force enable to avoid any discrepancy in the interface numbering inside the VM
+                # e.g. Ethernet2 in GNS3 becoming eth0 inside the VM when using a start index of 2.
+                attachement = nic_attachements[adapter_id]
+                if attachement:
+                    # attachement can be none, null, nat, bridged, intnet, hostonly or generic
+                    self._modify_vm("--nic{} {}".format(adapter_id + 1, attachement))
+                continue
+
+            vbox_adapter_type = "82540EM"
+            if self._adapter_type == "PCnet-PCI II (Am79C970A)":
+                vbox_adapter_type = "Am79C970A"
+            if self._adapter_type == "PCNet-FAST III (Am79C973)":
+                vbox_adapter_type = "Am79C973"
+            if self._adapter_type == "Intel PRO/1000 MT Desktop (82540EM)":
+                vbox_adapter_type = "82540EM"
+            if self._adapter_type == "Intel PRO/1000 T Server (82543GC)":
+                vbox_adapter_type = "82543GC"
+            if self._adapter_type == "Intel PRO/1000 MT Server (82545EM)":
+                vbox_adapter_type = "82545EM"
+            if self._adapter_type == "Paravirtualized Network (virtio-net)":
+                vbox_adapter_type = "virtio"
+
+            args = [self._vmname, "--nictype{}".format(adapter_id + 1), vbox_adapter_type]
+            self._execute("modifyvm", args)
+
+            self._modify_vm("--nictrace{} off".format(adapter_id + 1))
+            nio = self._ethernet_adapters[adapter_id].get_nio(0)
+            if nio:
+                log.debug("setting UDP params on adapter {}".format(adapter_id))
+                self._modify_vm("--nic{} generic".format(adapter_id + 1))
+                self._modify_vm("--nicgenericdrv{} UDPTunnel".format(adapter_id + 1))
+                self._modify_vm("--nicproperty{} sport={}".format(adapter_id + 1, nio.lport))
+                self._modify_vm("--nicproperty{} dest={}".format(adapter_id + 1, nio.rhost))
+                self._modify_vm("--nicproperty{} dport={}".format(adapter_id + 1, nio.rport))
+                self._modify_vm("--cableconnected{} on".format(adapter_id + 1))
+
+                if nio.capturing:
+                    self._modify_vm("--nictrace{} on".format(adapter_id + 1))
+                    self._modify_vm("--nictracefile{} {}".format(adapter_id + 1, nio.pcap_output_file))
+            else:
+                # shutting down unused adapters...
+                self._modify_vm("--cableconnected{} off".format(adapter_id + 1))
+                self._modify_vm("--nic{} null".format(adapter_id + 1))
+
+        for adapter_id in range(len(self._ethernet_adapters), self._maximum_adapters):
+            log.debug("disabling remaining adapter {}".format(adapter_id))
+            self._modify_vm("--nic{} none".format(adapter_id + 1))
+
+    def _create_linked_clone(self):
+        """
+        Creates a new linked clone.
+        """
+
+        gns3_snapshot_exists = False
+        vm_info = self._get_vm_info()
+        for entry, value in vm_info.items():
+            if entry.startswith("SnapshotName") and value == "GNS3 Linked Base for clones":
+                gns3_snapshot_exists = True
+
+        if not gns3_snapshot_exists:
+            result = self._execute("snapshot", [self._vmname, "take", "GNS3 Linked Base for clones"])
+            log.debug("GNS3 snapshot created: {}".format(result))
+
+        args = [self._vmname,
+                "--snapshot",
+                "GNS3 Linked Base for clones",
+                "--options",
+                "link",
+                "--name",
+                self._name,
+                "--basefolder",
+                self._working_dir,
+                "--register"]
+
+        result = self._execute("clonevm", args)
+        self._vmname = self._name
+        self._execute("setextradata", [self._vmname, "GNS3/Clone", "yes"])
+        log.debug("cloned VirtualBox VM: {}".format(result))
+
+    def start(self):
+        """
+        Starts this VirtualBox VM.
+        """
+
+        # resume the VM if it is paused
+        vm_state = self._get_vm_state()
+        if vm_state == "paused":
+            self.resume()
+            return
+
+        # VM must be powered off and in saved state to start it
+        if vm_state != "poweroff" and vm_state != "saved":
+            raise VirtualBoxError("VirtualBox VM not powered off or saved")
+
+        self._set_network_options()
+        self._set_serial_console()
+
+        args = [self._vmname]
+        if self._headless:
+            args.extend(["--type", "headless"])
+        result = self._execute("startvm", args)
+        log.debug("started VirtualBox VM: {}".format(result))
+
+        # add a guest property to let the VM know about the GNS3 name
+        self._execute("guestproperty", ["set", self._vmname, "NameInGNS3", self._name])
+
+        # add a guest property to let the VM know about the GNS3 project directory
+        self._execute("guestproperty", ["set", self._vmname, "ProjectDirInGNS3", self._working_dir])
+
+        if self._enable_remote_console:
+            # starts the Telnet to pipe thread
+            pipe_name = self._get_pipe_name()
+            if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
+                try:
+                    self._serial_pipe = open(pipe_name, "a+b")
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise VirtualBoxError("Could not open the pipe {}: {}".format(pipe_name, e))
+                self._telnet_server_thread = TelnetServer(self._vmname, msvcrt.get_osfhandle(self._serial_pipe.fileno()), self._console_host, self._console)
+                self._telnet_server_thread.start()
+            else:
+                try:
+                    self._serial_pipe = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
+                    self._serial_pipe.connect(pipe_name)
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise VirtualBoxError("Could not connect to the pipe {}: {}".format(pipe_name, e))
+                self._telnet_server_thread = TelnetServer(self._vmname, self._serial_pipe, self._console_host, self._console)
+                self._telnet_server_thread.start()
+
+    def stop(self):
+        """
+        Stops this VirtualBox VM.
+        """
+
+        if self._telnet_server_thread:
+            self._telnet_server_thread.stop()
+            self._telnet_server_thread.join(timeout=3)
+            if self._telnet_server_thread.isAlive():
+                log.warn("Serial pire thread is still alive!")
+            self._telnet_server_thread = None
+
+        if self._serial_pipe:
+            if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
+                win32file.CloseHandle(msvcrt.get_osfhandle(self._serial_pipe.fileno()))
+            else:
+                self._serial_pipe.close()
+            self._serial_pipe = None
+
+        vm_state = self._get_vm_state()
+        if vm_state == "running" or vm_state == "paused" or vm_state == "stuck":
+            # power off the VM
+            result = self._control_vm("poweroff")
+            log.debug("VirtualBox VM has been stopped: {}".format(result))
+
+            time.sleep(0.5)  # give some time for VirtualBox to unlock the VM
+            # deactivate the first serial port
+            try:
+                self._modify_vm("--uart1 off")
+            except VirtualBoxError as e:
+                log.warn("Could not deactivate the first serial port: {}".format(e))
+
+            for adapter_id in range(0, len(self._ethernet_adapters)):
+                if self._ethernet_adapters[adapter_id] is None:
+                    continue
+                self._modify_vm("--nictrace{} off".format(adapter_id + 1))
+                self._modify_vm("--cableconnected{} off".format(adapter_id + 1))
+                self._modify_vm("--nic{} null".format(adapter_id + 1))
+
+    def suspend(self):
+        """
+        Suspends this VirtualBox VM.
+        """
+
+        vm_state = self._get_vm_state()
+        if vm_state == "running":
+            result = self._control_vm("pause")
+            log.debug("VirtualBox VM has been suspended: {}".format(result))
+        else:
+            log.info("VirtualBox VM is not running to be suspended, current state is {}".format(vm_state))
+
+    def resume(self):
+        """
+        Resumes this VirtualBox VM.
+        """
+
+        result = self._control_vm("resume")
+        log.debug("VirtualBox VM has been resumed: {}".format(result))
+
+    def reload(self):
+        """
+        Reloads this VirtualBox VM.
+        """
+
+        result = self._control_vm("reset")
+        log.debug("VirtualBox VM has been reset: {}".format(result))
+
+    def port_add_nio_binding(self, adapter_id, nio):
+        """
+        Adds a port NIO binding.
+
+        :param adapter_id: adapter ID
+        :param nio: NIO instance to add to the slot/port
+        """
+
+        try:
+            adapter = self._ethernet_adapters[adapter_id]
+        except IndexError:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Adapter {adapter_id} doesn't exist on VirtualBox VM {name}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                      adapter_id=adapter_id))
+
+        vm_state = self._get_vm_state()
+        if vm_state == "running":
+            # dynamically configure an UDP tunnel on the VirtualBox adapter
+            self._control_vm("nic{} generic UDPTunnel".format(adapter_id + 1))
+            self._control_vm("nicproperty{} sport={}".format(adapter_id + 1, nio.lport))
+            self._control_vm("nicproperty{} dest={}".format(adapter_id + 1, nio.rhost))
+            self._control_vm("nicproperty{} dport={}".format(adapter_id + 1, nio.rport))
+            self._control_vm("setlinkstate{} on".format(adapter_id + 1))
+
+        adapter.add_nio(0, nio)
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: {nio} added to adapter {adapter_id}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                              id=self._id,
+                                                                                              nio=nio,
+                                                                                              adapter_id=adapter_id))
+
+    def port_remove_nio_binding(self, adapter_id):
+        """
+        Removes a port NIO binding.
+
+        :param adapter_id: adapter ID
+
+        :returns: NIO instance
+        """
+
+        try:
+            adapter = self._ethernet_adapters[adapter_id]
+        except IndexError:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Adapter {adapter_id} doesn't exist on VirtualBox VM {name}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                      adapter_id=adapter_id))
+
+        vm_state = self._get_vm_state()
+        if vm_state == "running":
+            # dynamically disable the VirtualBox adapter
+            self._control_vm("setlinkstate{} off".format(adapter_id + 1))
+            self._control_vm("nic{} null".format(adapter_id + 1))
+
+        nio = adapter.get_nio(0)
+        adapter.remove_nio(0)
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: {nio} removed from adapter {adapter_id}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                  id=self._id,
+                                                                                                  nio=nio,
+                                                                                                  adapter_id=adapter_id))
+        return nio
+
+    def start_capture(self, adapter_id, output_file):
+        """
+        Starts a packet capture.
+
+        :param adapter_id: adapter ID
+        :param output_file: PCAP destination file for the capture
+        """
+
+        try:
+            adapter = self._ethernet_adapters[adapter_id]
+        except IndexError:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Adapter {adapter_id} doesn't exist on VirtualBox VM {name}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                      adapter_id=adapter_id))
+
+        nio = adapter.get_nio(0)
+        if nio.capturing:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Packet capture is already activated on adapter {adapter_id}".format(adapter_id=adapter_id))
+
+        try:
+            os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_file))
+        except FileExistsError:
+            pass
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Could not create captures directory {}".format(e))
+
+        nio.startPacketCapture(output_file)
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: starting packet capture on adapter {adapter_id}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                          id=self._id,
+                                                                                                          adapter_id=adapter_id))
+
+    def stop_capture(self, adapter_id):
+        """
+        Stops a packet capture.
+
+        :param adapter_id: adapter ID
+        """
+
+        try:
+            adapter = self._ethernet_adapters[adapter_id]
+        except IndexError:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Adapter {adapter_id} doesn't exist on VirtualBox VM {name}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                      adapter_id=adapter_id))
+
+        nio = adapter.get_nio(0)
+        nio.stopPacketCapture()
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: stopping packet capture on adapter {adapter_id}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                          id=self._id,
+                                                                                                          adapter_id=adapter_id))

gns3server/modules/vpcs/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,652 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+VPCS server module.
+"""
+
+import os
+import base64
+import socket
+import shutil
+
+from gns3server.modules import IModule
+from gns3server.config import Config
+from .vpcs_device import VPCSDevice
+from .vpcs_error import VPCSError
+from .nios.nio_udp import NIO_UDP
+from .nios.nio_tap import NIO_TAP
+from ..attic import find_unused_port
+
+from .schemas import VPCS_CREATE_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VPCS_DELETE_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VPCS_UPDATE_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VPCS_START_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VPCS_STOP_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VPCS_RELOAD_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VPCS_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VPCS_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VPCS_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA
+from .schemas import VPCS_EXPORT_CONFIG_SCHEMA
+
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class VPCS(IModule):
+    """
+    VPCS module.
+
+    :param name: module name
+    :param args: arguments for the module
+    :param kwargs: named arguments for the module
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
+
+        # get the VPCS location
+        config = Config.instance()
+        vpcs_config = config.get_section_config(name.upper())
+        self._vpcs = vpcs_config.get("vpcs_path")
+        if not self._vpcs or not os.path.isfile(self._vpcs):
+            paths = [os.getcwd()] + os.environ["PATH"].split(os.pathsep)
+            # look for VPCS in the current working directory and $PATH
+            for path in paths:
+                try:
+                    if "vpcs" in os.listdir(path) and os.access(os.path.join(path, "vpcs"), os.X_OK):
+                        self._vpcs = os.path.join(path, "vpcs")
+                        break
+                except OSError:
+                    continue
+
+        if not self._vpcs:
+            log.warning("VPCS binary couldn't be found!")
+        elif not os.access(self._vpcs, os.X_OK):
+            log.warning("VPCS is not executable")
+
+        # a new process start when calling IModule
+        IModule.__init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs)
+        self._vpcs_instances = {}
+        self._console_start_port_range = vpcs_config.get("console_start_port_range", 4501)
+        self._console_end_port_range = vpcs_config.get("console_end_port_range", 5000)
+        self._allocated_udp_ports = []
+        self._udp_start_port_range = vpcs_config.get("udp_start_port_range", 20501)
+        self._udp_end_port_range = vpcs_config.get("udp_end_port_range", 21000)
+        self._host = vpcs_config.get("host", kwargs["host"])
+        self._console_host = vpcs_config.get("console_host", kwargs["console_host"])
+        self._projects_dir = kwargs["projects_dir"]
+        self._tempdir = kwargs["temp_dir"]
+        self._working_dir = self._projects_dir
+
+    def stop(self, signum=None):
+        """
+        Properly stops the module.
+
+        :param signum: signal number (if called by the signal handler)
+        """
+
+        # delete all VPCS instances
+        for vpcs_id in self._vpcs_instances:
+            vpcs_instance = self._vpcs_instances[vpcs_id]
+            vpcs_instance.delete()
+
+        IModule.stop(self, signum)  # this will stop the I/O loop
+
+    def get_vpcs_instance(self, vpcs_id):
+        """
+        Returns a VPCS device instance.
+
+        :param vpcs_id: VPCS device identifier
+
+        :returns: VPCSDevice instance
+        """
+
+        if vpcs_id not in self._vpcs_instances:
+            log.debug("VPCS device ID {} doesn't exist".format(vpcs_id), exc_info=1)
+            self.send_custom_error("VPCS device ID {} doesn't exist".format(vpcs_id))
+            return None
+        return self._vpcs_instances[vpcs_id]
+
+    @IModule.route("vpcs.reset")
+    def reset(self, request):
+        """
+        Resets the module.
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # delete all vpcs instances
+        for vpcs_id in self._vpcs_instances:
+            vpcs_instance = self._vpcs_instances[vpcs_id]
+            vpcs_instance.delete()
+
+        # resets the instance IDs
+        VPCSDevice.reset()
+
+        self._vpcs_instances.clear()
+        self._allocated_udp_ports.clear()
+
+        self._working_dir = self._projects_dir
+        log.info("VPCS module has been reset")
+
+    @IModule.route("vpcs.settings")
+    def settings(self, request):
+        """
+        Set or update settings.
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - path (path to vpcs)
+        - working_dir (path to a working directory)
+        - project_name
+        - console_start_port_range
+        - console_end_port_range
+        - udp_start_port_range
+        - udp_end_port_range
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        if request is None:
+            self.send_param_error()
+            return
+
+        if "path" in request and request["path"]:
+            self._vpcs = request["path"]
+            log.info("VPCS path set to {}".format(self._vpcs))
+            for vpcs_id in self._vpcs_instances:
+                vpcs_instance = self._vpcs_instances[vpcs_id]
+                vpcs_instance.path = self._vpcs
+
+        if "working_dir" in request:
+            new_working_dir = request["working_dir"]
+            log.info("this server is local with working directory path to {}".format(new_working_dir))
+        else:
+            new_working_dir = os.path.join(self._projects_dir, request["project_name"])
+            log.info("this server is remote with working directory path to {}".format(new_working_dir))
+            if self._projects_dir != self._working_dir != new_working_dir:
+                if not os.path.isdir(new_working_dir):
+                    try:
+                        shutil.move(self._working_dir, new_working_dir)
+                    except OSError as e:
+                        log.error("could not move working directory from {} to {}: {}".format(self._working_dir,
+                                                                                              new_working_dir,
+                                                                                              e))
+                        return
+
+        # update the working directory if it has changed
+        if self._working_dir != new_working_dir:
+            self._working_dir = new_working_dir
+            for vpcs_id in self._vpcs_instances:
+                vpcs_instance = self._vpcs_instances[vpcs_id]
+                vpcs_instance.working_dir = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "vpcs", "pc-{}".format(vpcs_instance.id))
+
+        if "console_start_port_range" in request and "console_end_port_range" in request:
+            self._console_start_port_range = request["console_start_port_range"]
+            self._console_end_port_range = request["console_end_port_range"]
+
+        if "udp_start_port_range" in request and "udp_end_port_range" in request:
+            self._udp_start_port_range = request["udp_start_port_range"]
+            self._udp_end_port_range = request["udp_end_port_range"]
+
+        log.debug("received request {}".format(request))
+
+    @IModule.route("vpcs.create")
+    def vpcs_create(self, request):
+        """
+        Creates a new VPCS instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - name (VPCS name)
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - console (VPCS console port)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - id (VPCS instance identifier)
+        - name (VPCS name)
+        - default settings
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VPCS_CREATE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        name = request["name"]
+        console = request.get("console")
+        vpcs_id = request.get("vpcs_id")
+
+        try:
+
+            if not self._vpcs:
+                raise VPCSError("No path to a VPCS executable has been set")
+
+            vpcs_instance = VPCSDevice(name,
+                                       self._vpcs,
+                                       self._working_dir,
+                                       vpcs_id,
+                                       console,
+                                       self._console_host,
+                                       self._console_start_port_range,
+                                       self._console_end_port_range)
+
+        except VPCSError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"name": vpcs_instance.name,
+                    "id": vpcs_instance.id}
+
+        defaults = vpcs_instance.defaults()
+        response.update(defaults)
+        self._vpcs_instances[vpcs_instance.id] = vpcs_instance
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("vpcs.delete")
+    def vpcs_delete(self, request):
+        """
+        Deletes a VPCS instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VPCS instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameter:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VPCS_DELETE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vpcs_instance = self.get_vpcs_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vpcs_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vpcs_instance.clean_delete()
+            del self._vpcs_instances[request["id"]]
+        except VPCSError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("vpcs.update")
+    def vpcs_update(self, request):
+        """
+        Updates a VPCS instance
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VPCS instance identifier)
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - any setting to update
+        - script_file_base64 (base64 encoded)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - updated settings
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VPCS_UPDATE_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vpcs_instance = self.get_vpcs_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vpcs_instance:
+            return
+
+        config_path = os.path.join(vpcs_instance.working_dir, "startup.vpc")
+        try:
+            if "script_file_base64" in request:
+                # a new startup-config has been pushed
+                config = base64.decodebytes(request["script_file_base64"].encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8")
+                config = config.replace("\r", "")
+                config = config.replace('%h', vpcs_instance.name)
+                try:
+                    with open(config_path, "w") as f:
+                        log.info("saving script file to {}".format(config_path))
+                        f.write(config)
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise VPCSError("Could not save the configuration {}: {}".format(config_path, e))
+                # update the request with the new local startup-config path
+                request["script_file"] = os.path.basename(config_path)
+            elif "script_file" in request:
+                if os.path.isfile(request["script_file"]) and request["script_file"] != config_path:
+                    # this is a local file set in the GUI
+                    try:
+                        with open(request["script_file"], "r", errors="replace") as f:
+                            config = f.read()
+                        with open(config_path, "w") as f:
+                            config = config.replace("\r", "")
+                            config = config.replace('%h', vpcs_instance.name)
+                            f.write(config)
+                        request["script_file"] = os.path.basename(config_path)
+                    except OSError as e:
+                        raise VPCSError("Could not save the configuration from {} to {}: {}".format(request["script_file"], config_path, e))
+                elif not os.path.isfile(config_path):
+                    raise VPCSError("Startup-config {} could not be found on this server".format(request["script_file"]))
+        except VPCSError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        # update the VPCS settings
+        response = {}
+        for name, value in request.items():
+            if hasattr(vpcs_instance, name) and getattr(vpcs_instance, name) != value:
+                try:
+                    setattr(vpcs_instance, name, value)
+                    response[name] = value
+                except VPCSError as e:
+                    self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+                    return
+
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("vpcs.start")
+    def vpcs_start(self, request):
+        """
+        Starts a VPCS instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VPCS instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VPCS_START_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vpcs_instance = self.get_vpcs_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vpcs_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vpcs_instance.start()
+        except VPCSError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("vpcs.stop")
+    def vpcs_stop(self, request):
+        """
+        Stops a VPCS instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VPCS instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VPCS_STOP_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vpcs_instance = self.get_vpcs_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vpcs_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vpcs_instance.stop()
+        except VPCSError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("vpcs.reload")
+    def vpcs_reload(self, request):
+        """
+        Reloads a VPCS instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VPCS identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VPCS_RELOAD_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vpcs_instance = self.get_vpcs_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vpcs_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            if vpcs_instance.is_running():
+                vpcs_instance.stop()
+            vpcs_instance.start()
+        except VPCSError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("vpcs.allocate_udp_port")
+    def allocate_udp_port(self, request):
+        """
+        Allocates a UDP port in order to create an UDP NIO.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VPCS identifier)
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+        - lport (allocated local port)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VPCS_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vpcs_instance = self.get_vpcs_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vpcs_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            port = find_unused_port(self._udp_start_port_range,
+                                    self._udp_end_port_range,
+                                    host=self._host,
+                                    socket_type="UDP",
+                                    ignore_ports=self._allocated_udp_ports)
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self._allocated_udp_ports.append(port)
+        log.info("{} [id={}] has allocated UDP port {} with host {}".format(vpcs_instance.name,
+                                                                            vpcs_instance.id,
+                                                                            port,
+                                                                            self._host))
+
+        response = {"lport": port,
+                    "port_id": request["port_id"]}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("vpcs.add_nio")
+    def add_nio(self, request):
+        """
+        Adds an NIO (Network Input/Output) for a VPCS instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VPCS instance identifier)
+        - port (port number)
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+        - nio (one of the following)
+            - type "nio_udp"
+                - lport (local port)
+                - rhost (remote host)
+                - rport (remote port)
+            - type "nio_tap"
+                - tap_device (TAP device name e.g. tap0)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VPCS_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vpcs_instance = self.get_vpcs_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vpcs_instance:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            nio = None
+            if request["nio"]["type"] == "nio_udp":
+                lport = request["nio"]["lport"]
+                rhost = request["nio"]["rhost"]
+                rport = request["nio"]["rport"]
+                try:
+                    #TODO: handle IPv6
+                    with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) as sock:
+                        sock.connect((rhost, rport))
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise VPCSError("Could not create an UDP connection to {}:{}: {}".format(rhost, rport, e))
+                nio = NIO_UDP(lport, rhost, rport)
+            elif request["nio"]["type"] == "nio_tap":
+                tap_device = request["nio"]["tap_device"]
+                if not self.has_privileged_access(self._vpcs):
+                    raise VPCSError("{} has no privileged access to {}.".format(self._vpcs, tap_device))
+                nio = NIO_TAP(tap_device)
+            if not nio:
+                raise VPCSError("Requested NIO does not exist or is not supported: {}".format(request["nio"]["type"]))
+        except VPCSError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vpcs_instance.port_add_nio_binding(port, nio)
+        except VPCSError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self.send_response({"port_id": request["port_id"]})
+
+    @IModule.route("vpcs.delete_nio")
+    def delete_nio(self, request):
+        """
+        Deletes an NIO (Network Input/Output).
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VPCS instance identifier)
+        - port (port identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VPCS_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vpcs_instance = self.get_vpcs_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vpcs_instance:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            nio = vpcs_instance.port_remove_nio_binding(port)
+            if isinstance(nio, NIO_UDP) and nio.lport in self._allocated_udp_ports:
+                self._allocated_udp_ports.remove(nio.lport)
+        except VPCSError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("vpcs.export_config")
+    def export_config(self, request):
+        """
+        Exports the script file from a VPCS instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (vm identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - script_file_base64 (script file base64 encoded)
+        - False if no configuration can be exported
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        if not self.validate_request(request, VPCS_EXPORT_CONFIG_SCHEMA):
+            return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vpcs_instance = self.get_vpcs_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vpcs_instance:
+            return
+
+        response = {}
+        script_file_path = os.path.join(vpcs_instance.working_dir, vpcs_instance.script_file)
+        try:
+            with open(script_file_path, "rb") as f:
+                config = f.read()
+                response["script_file_base64"] = base64.encodebytes(config).decode("utf-8")
+        except OSError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error("unable to export the script file: {}".format(e))
+            return
+
+        if not response:
+            self.send_response(False)
+        else:
+            self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("vpcs.echo")
+    def echo(self, request):
+        """
+        Echo end point for testing purposes.
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        if request is None:
+            self.send_param_error()
+        else:
+            log.debug("received request {}".format(request))
+            self.send_response(request)

gns3server/modules/vpcs/adapters/adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+
+class Adapter(object):
+    """
+    Base class for adapters.
+
+    :param interfaces: number of interfaces supported by this adapter.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, interfaces=1):
+
+        self._interfaces = interfaces
+
+        self._ports = {}
+        for port_id in range(0, interfaces):
+            self._ports[port_id] = None
+
+    def removable(self):
+        """
+        Returns True if the adapter can be removed from a slot
+        and False if not.
+
+        :returns: boolean
+        """
+
+        return True
+
+    def port_exists(self, port_id):
+        """
+        Checks if a port exists on this adapter.
+
+        :returns: True is the port exists,
+        False otherwise.
+        """
+
+        if port_id in self._ports:
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    def add_nio(self, port_id, nio):
+        """
+        Adds a NIO to a port on this adapter.
+
+        :param port_id: port ID (integer)
+        :param nio: NIO instance
+        """
+
+        self._ports[port_id] = nio
+
+    def remove_nio(self, port_id):
+        """
+        Removes a NIO from a port on this adapter.
+
+        :param port_id: port ID (integer)
+        """
+
+        self._ports[port_id] = None
+
+    def get_nio(self, port_id):
+        """
+        Returns the NIO assigned to a port.
+
+        :params port_id: port ID (integer)
+
+        :returns: NIO instance
+        """
+
+        return self._ports[port_id]
+
+    @property
+    def ports(self):
+        """
+        Returns port to NIO mapping
+
+        :returns: dictionary port -> NIO
+        """
+
+        return self._ports
+
+    @property
+    def interfaces(self):
+        """
+        Returns the number of interfaces supported by this adapter.
+
+        :returns: number of interfaces
+        """
+
+        return self._interfaces

gns3server/modules/vpcs/adapters/ethernet_adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+from .adapter import Adapter
+
+
+class EthernetAdapter(Adapter):
+    """
+    VPCS Ethernet adapter.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        Adapter.__init__(self, interfaces=1)
+
+    def __str__(self):
+
+        return "VPCS Ethernet adapter"

gns3server/modules/vpcs/nios/nio_tap.py

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Interface for TAP NIOs (UNIX based OSes only).
+"""
+
+
+class NIO_TAP(object):
+    """
+    TAP NIO.
+
+    :param tap_device: TAP device name (e.g. tap0)
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, tap_device):
+
+        self._tap_device = tap_device
+
+    @property
+    def tap_device(self):
+        """
+        Returns the TAP device used by this NIO.
+
+        :returns: the TAP device name
+        """
+
+        return self._tap_device
+
+    def __str__(self):
+
+        return "NIO TAP"