Live e2e verification moves into the repository instead of being rewritten as a throwaway script every time: tests/e2e/ carries a shared harness (REST client, isolated-instance lifecycle, a deliberately dumb IOS console driver, host-side kernel inspection: bridge membership, tap admin state, tc qdiscs) and each node type adds only its scenario module. The e2e marker plus 'addopts = -m "not e2e"' keeps these privileged, image-dependent tests out of normal runs; they are opt-in: pytest -m e2e tests/e2e -s. The harness targets an existing server via GNS3_E2E_URL or starts an isolated instance (own config dir — DB and paths follow it — on a free port) and deletes its project afterwards (GNS3_E2E_KEEP=1 keeps it on failure). The first scenario drives two real c7200 routers on a real IOS image through the REST API and the consoles: the kernel link is created while the routers are stopped (deferred wiring), the per-link kernel bridge enslaves exactly the two anchors, real ICMP crosses it, delay 100 shows netem on both anchors and grows the RTT (~200 ms), suspend kills the traffic on an admin-down anchor, capture writes a pcap of ICMP records, a serial link between the same routers stays on the relay and still pings, delete/ re-create and stop/start leave the wiring consistent, and deleting the project removes every anchor and bridge. A negative control runs the same topology on an isolated relay-configured instance (no per-link bridge, nothing enslaved, still pings).
Live end-to-end tests
Tests under this directory run against a real server: real uBridge, real
kernel interfaces (privileged), real emulator binaries and real images. They
verify what unit tests cannot — that a datapath actually forwards traffic,
that kernel bridges actually enslave anchors, that tc impairments actually
shape packets. They are marked e2e and excluded from normal test runs
(see tests/pytest.ini); run them explicitly:
pytest -m e2e tests/e2e -s # -s shows the progress prints
pytest -m e2e tests/e2e -k dynamips # one scenario
Two run modes, chosen per test through harness.live_server(kernel=...):
- Target an existing server — set
GNS3_E2E_URL(e.g.http://127.0.0.1:3080/v3, plusGNS3_E2E_USER/GNS3_E2E_PASSWORD, default admin/admin). The server must already be configured for the datapath under test (kernel links needenable_kernel_datapath = True). - Isolated instance (the default) — the harness starts its own server
process on a free port with its own config directory (the controller DB
and every path follow the config), so nothing on the machine is touched.
It needs
ubridge,dynamipsand an images directory (GNS3_E2E_IMAGES, default~/GNS3/images) available locally.
Either way each test creates its own project and deletes it again. Set
GNS3_E2E_KEEP=1 to keep the project (and a started instance) on failure
and print where to look at it.
harness.py holds the shared pieces — REST client, server lifecycle, the
IOS console driver, host-side kernel inspections (bridge membership, tap
admin state, tc qdiscs) — so a new node type adds only its own scenario
module.
Current scenarios:
test_dynamips_kernel_datapath.py— two real c7200 routers: kernel link (anchors, per-link bridge, netem delay, suspend, capture, delete/re-create, stop/start) plus a serial link staying on the relay, and a negative control on an isolated relay-configured instance.