YueGuobin b8ac76f047
ubridge: require version >= 1.2.0
Drop the platform-specific floor (0.9.12 darwin / 0.9.14 others) in
favour of a single 1.2.0 minimum. This server now relies on features
only present in recent uBridge builds: the AF_UNIX control channel
(-U / SO_PEERCRED), the marker (mark) filter, and the brctl-backed
builtin Ethernet Switch. Removes the now-unused sys import left behind
by the dropped darwin branch (target is Linux-only).
2026-08-06 21:35:09 +08:00

301 lines
11 KiB
Python

#
# Copyright (C) 2015 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
Represents a uBridge hypervisor and starts/stops the associated uBridge process.
"""
import os
import socket
import subprocess
import asyncio
import tempfile
import re
from gns3server.utils import parse_version
from gns3server.utils.asyncio import wait_for_process_termination
from gns3server.utils.asyncio import subprocess_check_output
from .ubridge_hypervisor import UBridgeHypervisor
from .ubridge_error import UbridgeError
import logging
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Hypervisor(UBridgeHypervisor):
"""
Hypervisor.
:param project: Project instance
:param path: path to uBridge executable
:param working_dir: working directory
:param transport: control channel transport — "unix" (-U) or "tcp" (-H)
:param host: host/address for the TCP transport (unused for "unix")
:param node_id: node id used to name the AF_UNIX socket (unix transport)
"""
_instance_count = 0
def __init__(self, project, path, working_dir, transport, host=None, node_id=None):
self._project = project
self._path = path
self._working_dir = working_dir
if transport == "unix":
# AF_UNIX control socket (-U). Name it after the node so the socket
# is self-describing (one ubridge per node => node_id is unique).
# sun_path is capped at 107 bytes; a single UUID fits comfortably
# (~69 bytes with this prefix), so no project_id is needed.
if node_id:
socket_name = f"ubridge-{node_id}.sock"
else:
Hypervisor._instance_count += 1
socket_name = f"ubridge-{Hypervisor._instance_count}.sock"
runtime_dir = os.environ.get("XDG_RUNTIME_DIR") or tempfile.gettempdir()
socket_dir = os.path.join(runtime_dir, "gns3")
try:
os.makedirs(socket_dir, mode=0o700, exist_ok=True)
os.chmod(socket_dir, 0o700)
except OSError as e:
raise UbridgeError(f"Could not create uBridge socket directory {socket_dir}: {e}")
socket_path = os.path.join(socket_dir, socket_name)
super().__init__(socket_path=socket_path)
else:
# TCP control channel (-H): let the OS find an unused local port.
port = None
try:
info = socket.getaddrinfo(host, 0, socket.AF_UNSPEC, socket.SOCK_STREAM, 0, socket.AI_PASSIVE)
if not info:
raise UbridgeError(f"getaddrinfo returns an empty list on {host}")
for res in info:
af, socktype, proto, _, sa = res
# let the OS find an unused port for the uBridge hypervisor
with socket.socket(af, socktype, proto) as sock:
sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
sock.bind(sa)
port = sock.getsockname()[1]
break
except OSError as e:
raise UbridgeError(f"Could not find free port for the uBridge hypervisor: {e}")
super().__init__(host=host, port=port)
self._command = []
self._process = None
self._stdout_file = ""
self._started = False
self._version = ""
@property
def process(self):
"""
Returns the subprocess of the Hypervisor
:returns: subprocess
"""
return self._process
@property
def started(self):
"""
Returns either this hypervisor has been started or not.
:returns: boolean
"""
return self._started
@property
def path(self):
"""
Returns the path to the uBridge executable.
:returns: path to uBridge
"""
return self._path
@path.setter
def path(self, path):
"""
Sets the path to the uBridge executable.
:param path: path to uBridge
"""
self._path = path
@property
def version(self):
"""
Returns the uBridge version.
:returns: string
"""
return self._version
async def _check_ubridge_version(self, env=None):
"""
Checks if the ubridge executable version meets the minimum required.
"""
try:
output = await subprocess_check_output(self._path, "-v", cwd=self._working_dir, env=env)
match = re.search(r"ubridge version ([0-9a-z\.]+)", output)
if match:
self._version = match.group(1)
# uBridge >= 1.2.0 is required for features this server now
# relies on: the AF_UNIX control channel (-U), the marker
# (mark) filter, and the brctl-backed builtin Ethernet Switch.
minimum_required_version = "1.2.0"
if parse_version(self._version) < parse_version(minimum_required_version):
raise UbridgeError(f"uBridge executable version must be >= {minimum_required_version}")
else:
raise UbridgeError(f"Could not determine uBridge version for {self._path}")
except (OSError, subprocess.SubprocessError) as e:
raise UbridgeError(f"Error while looking for uBridge version: {e}")
async def start(self):
"""
Starts the uBridge hypervisor process.
"""
env = os.environ.copy()
await self._check_ubridge_version(env)
try:
command = self._build_command()
log.info(f"starting ubridge: {command}")
self._stdout_file = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "ubridge.log")
log.info(f"logging to {self._stdout_file}")
with open(self._stdout_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fd:
self._process = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
*command, stdout=fd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, cwd=self._working_dir, env=env
)
log.info(f"ubridge started PID={self._process.pid}")
# An unsupported flag (e.g. -U on an old ubridge build) makes ubridge exit
# immediately with a non-zero code. Detect that here and surface the real
# reason from ubridge.log instead of waiting for connect() to time out with
# a confusing "couldn't connect" error.
await asyncio.sleep(0.3)
if self._process.returncode is not None:
raise UbridgeError(
f"uBridge exited immediately (code {self._process.returncode}); if "
f"ubridge_control_transport is 'unix', the installed ubridge may not "
f"support -U.\n{self.read_stdout()}"
)
# recv: Bad address is received by uBridge when a docker image stops by itself
# see https://github.com/GNS3/gns3-gui/issues/2957
# monitor_process(self._process, self._termination_callback)
except (OSError, subprocess.SubprocessError) as e:
ubridge_stdout = self.read_stdout()
log.error(f"Could not start ubridge: {e}\n{ubridge_stdout}")
raise UbridgeError(f"Could not start ubridge: {e}\n{ubridge_stdout}")
def _termination_callback(self, returncode):
"""
Called when the process has stopped.
:param returncode: Process returncode
"""
if returncode != 0:
error_msg = f"uBridge process has stopped, return code: {returncode}\n{self.read_stdout()}\n"
log.error(error_msg)
self._project.emit("log.error", {"message": error_msg})
else:
log.info("uBridge process has stopped, return code: %d", returncode)
async def stop(self):
"""
Stops the uBridge hypervisor process.
"""
if self.is_running():
log.info(f"Stopping uBridge process PID={self._process.pid}")
await UBridgeHypervisor.stop(self)
try:
await wait_for_process_termination(self._process, timeout=3)
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
if self._process and self._process.returncode is None:
log.warning(f"uBridge process {self._process.pid} is still running... killing it")
try:
self._process.kill()
except ProcessLookupError:
pass
if self._stdout_file and os.access(self._stdout_file, os.W_OK):
try:
os.remove(self._stdout_file)
except OSError as e:
log.warning(f"could not delete temporary uBridge log file: {e}")
# ubridge unlinks its AF_UNIX control socket on a clean exit; for the
# unix transport remove it here too so a killed process leaves no stale
# socket behind. The TCP transport has no socket_path.
if self._socket_path:
try:
os.unlink(self._socket_path)
except OSError:
pass
self._process = None
self._started = False
def read_stdout(self):
"""
Reads the standard output of the uBridge process.
Only use when the process has been stopped or has crashed.
"""
output = ""
if self._stdout_file and os.access(self._stdout_file, os.R_OK):
try:
with open(self._stdout_file, "rb") as file:
output = file.read().decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
except OSError as e:
log.warning(f"could not read {self._stdout_file}: {e}")
return output
def is_running(self):
"""
Checks if the process is running
:returns: True or False
"""
if self._process and self._process.returncode is None:
return True
return False
def _build_command(self):
"""
Command to start the uBridge hypervisor process.
(to be passed to subprocess.Popen())
"""
command = [self._path]
if self._socket_path:
command.extend(["-U", self._socket_path])
else:
command.extend(["-H", f"{self._host}:{self._port}"])
if log.getEffectiveLevel() == logging.DEBUG:
command.extend(["-d", "1"])
return command