Detect new images added to the default image directory.

* Images can be present before the server starts or while it is running
* Images are recorded in the database
This commit is contained in:
grossmj 2022-04-17 16:58:20 +07:00
parent 6af1f2afaa
commit e6c8144210
5 changed files with 166 additions and 15 deletions

View File

@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ class BaseManager:
"""
try:
return list_images(self._NODE_TYPE)
return await list_images(self._NODE_TYPE)
except OSError as e:
raise ComputeError(f"Can not list images {e}")

View File

@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import sys
import asyncio
from typing import Callable
@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ from gns3server.controller import Controller
from gns3server.compute import MODULES
from gns3server.compute.port_manager import PortManager
from gns3server.utils.http_client import HTTPClient
from gns3server.db.tasks import connect_to_db, get_computes
from gns3server.db.tasks import connect_to_db, get_computes, discover_images_on_filesystem
import logging
@ -60,7 +59,9 @@ def create_startup_handler(app: FastAPI) -> Callable:
# computing with server start
from gns3server.compute.qemu import Qemu
asyncio.ensure_future(Qemu.instance().list_images())
# Start the discovering new images on file system 5 seconds after the server has started
# to give it a chance to process API requests
loop.call_later(5, asyncio.create_task, discover_images_on_filesystem(app))
for module in MODULES:
log.debug(f"Loading module {module.__name__}")

View File

@ -15,11 +15,13 @@
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import asyncio
import signal
import os
from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.encoders import jsonable_encoder
from pydantic import ValidationError
from watchfiles import awatch, Change
from typing import List
from sqlalchemy import event
@ -27,6 +29,8 @@ from sqlalchemy.engine import Engine
from sqlalchemy.exc import SQLAlchemyError
from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import create_async_engine, AsyncSession
from gns3server.db.repositories.computes import ComputesRepository
from gns3server.db.repositories.images import ImagesRepository
from gns3server.utils.images import discover_images, check_valid_image_header, read_image_info, InvalidImageError
from gns3server import schemas
from .models import Base
@ -74,3 +78,94 @@ async def get_computes(app: FastAPI) -> List[dict]:
continue
computes.append(compute)
return computes
def image_filter(change: Change, path: str) -> bool:
if change == Change.added:
header_magic_len = 7
with open(path, "rb") as f:
image_header = f.read(header_magic_len) # read the first 7 bytes of the file
if len(image_header) >= header_magic_len:
try:
check_valid_image_header(image_header)
except InvalidImageError as e:
log.debug(f"New image '{path}' added: {e}")
return False
else:
log.debug(f"New image '{path}' added: size is too small to be valid")
return False
return True
# FIXME: should we support image deletion?
# elif change == Change.deleted:
# return True
return False
async def monitor_images_on_filesystem(app: FastAPI):
server_config = Config.instance().settings.Server
images_dir = os.path.expanduser(server_config.images_path)
try:
async for changes in awatch(
images_dir,
watch_filter=image_filter,
raise_interrupt=True
):
async with AsyncSession(app.state._db_engine) as db_session:
images_repository = ImagesRepository(db_session)
for change in changes:
change_type, image_path = change
if change_type == Change.added:
try:
image = await read_image_info(image_path)
except InvalidImageError as e:
log.warning(str(e))
continue
try:
if await images_repository.get_image(image_path):
continue
await images_repository.add_image(**image)
log.info(f"Discovered image '{image_path}' has been added to the database")
except SQLAlchemyError as e:
log.warning(f"Error while adding image '{image_path}' to the database: {e}")
# if change_type == Change.deleted:
# try:
# if await images_repository.get_image(image_path):
# success = await images_repository.delete_image(image_path)
# if not success:
# log.warning(f"Could not delete image '{image_path}' from the database")
# else:
# log.info(f"Image '{image_path}' has been deleted from the database")
# except SQLAlchemyError as e:
# log.warning(f"Error while deleting image '{image_path}' from the database: {e}")
except KeyboardInterrupt:
# send SIGTERM to the server PID so uvicorn can shutdown the process
os.kill(os.getpid(), signal.SIGTERM)
async def discover_images_on_filesystem(app: FastAPI):
async with AsyncSession(app.state._db_engine) as db_session:
images_repository = ImagesRepository(db_session)
db_images = await images_repository.get_images()
existing_image_paths = []
for db_image in db_images:
try:
image = schemas.Image.from_orm(db_image)
existing_image_paths.append(image.path)
except ValidationError as e:
log.error(f"Could not load image '{db_image.filename}' from database: {e}")
continue
for image_type in ("qemu", "ios", "iou"):
discovered_images = await discover_images(image_type, existing_image_paths)
for image in discovered_images:
log.info(f"Adding discovered image '{image['path']}' to the database")
try:
await images_repository.add_image(**image)
except SQLAlchemyError as e:
log.warning(f"Error while adding image '{image['path']}' to the database: {e}")
# monitor if images have been manually added
asyncio.create_task(monitor_images_on_filesystem(app))

View File

@ -20,19 +20,20 @@ import stat
import aiofiles
import shutil
from typing import AsyncGenerator
from typing import List, AsyncGenerator
from ..config import Config
from . import force_unix_path
import gns3server.db.models as models
from gns3server.db.repositories.images import ImagesRepository
from gns3server.utils.asyncio import wait_run_in_executor
import logging
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def list_images(image_type):
async def list_images(image_type):
"""
Scan directories for available image for a given type.
@ -59,7 +60,6 @@ def list_images(image_type):
directory = os.path.normpath(directory)
for root, _, filenames in _os_walk(directory, recurse=recurse):
for filename in filenames:
path = os.path.join(root, filename)
if filename not in files:
if filename.endswith(".md5sum") or filename.startswith("."):
continue
@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ def list_images(image_type):
{
"filename": filename,
"path": force_unix_path(path),
"md5sum": md5sum(os.path.join(root, filename)),
"md5sum": await wait_run_in_executor(md5sum, os.path.join(root, filename)),
"filesize": os.stat(os.path.join(root, filename)).st_size,
}
)
@ -101,6 +101,59 @@ def list_images(image_type):
return images
async def read_image_info(path: str, expected_image_type: str = None) -> dict:
header_magic_len = 7
try:
async with aiofiles.open(path, "rb") as f:
image_header = await f.read(header_magic_len) # read the first 7 bytes of the file
if len(image_header) >= header_magic_len:
detected_image_type = check_valid_image_header(image_header)
if expected_image_type and detected_image_type != expected_image_type:
raise InvalidImageError(f"Detected image type for '{path}' is {detected_image_type}, "
f"expected type is {expected_image_type}")
else:
raise InvalidImageError(f"Image '{path}' is too small to be valid")
except OSError as e:
raise InvalidImageError(f"Cannot read image '{path}': {e}")
image_info = {
"image_name": os.path.basename(path),
"image_type": detected_image_type,
"image_size": os.stat(path).st_size,
"path": path,
"checksum": await wait_run_in_executor(md5sum, path),
"checksum_algorithm": "md5",
}
return image_info
async def discover_images(image_type: str, skip_image_paths: list = None) -> List[dict]:
"""
Scan directories for available images
"""
files = set()
images = []
for directory in images_directories(image_type):
for root, _, filenames in os.walk(os.path.normpath(directory)):
for filename in filenames:
if filename.endswith(".md5sum") or filename.startswith("."):
continue
path = os.path.join(root, filename)
if not os.path.isfile(path) or skip_image_paths and path in skip_image_paths or path in files:
continue
files.add(path)
try:
images.append(await read_image_info(path, image_type))
except InvalidImageError as e:
#log.warning(f"{e}")
continue
return images
def _os_walk(directory, recurse=True, **kwargs):
"""
Work like os.walk but if recurse is False just list current directory
@ -133,18 +186,18 @@ def default_images_directory(image_type):
raise NotImplementedError(f"%s node type is not supported", image_type)
def images_directories(type):
def images_directories(image_type):
"""
Return all directories where we will look for images
by priority
:param type: Type of emulator
:param image_type: Type of emulator
"""
server_config = Config.instance().settings.Server
paths = []
img_dir = os.path.expanduser(server_config.images_path)
type_img_directory = default_images_directory(type)
type_img_directory = default_images_directory(image_type)
try:
os.makedirs(type_img_directory, exist_ok=True)
paths.append(type_img_directory)
@ -193,7 +246,7 @@ def md5sum(path, working_dir=None, stopped_event=None):
if stopped_event is not None and stopped_event.is_set():
log.error(f"MD5 sum calculation of `{path}` has stopped due to cancellation")
return
buf = f.read(128)
buf = f.read(1024)
if not buf:
break
m.update(buf)
@ -237,10 +290,11 @@ def check_valid_image_header(data: bytes) -> str:
# for IOS images: file must start with the ELF magic number, be 32-bit, big endian and have an ELF version of 1
return "ios"
elif data[:7] == b'\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01' or data[:7] == b'\x7fELF\x02\x01\x01':
# for IOU images file must start with the ELF magic number, be 32-bit or 64-bit, little endian and
# for IOU images: file must start with the ELF magic number, be 32-bit or 64-bit, little endian and
# have an ELF version of 1 (normal IOS images are big endian!)
return "iou"
elif data[:4] != b'QFI\xfb' or data[:4] != b'KDMV':
elif data[:4] == b'QFI\xfb' or data[:4] == b'KDMV':
# for Qemy images: file must be QCOW2 or VMDK
return "qemu"
else:
raise InvalidImageError("Could not detect image type, please make sure it is a valid image")

View File

@ -15,4 +15,5 @@ aiosqlite===0.17.0
passlib[bcrypt]==1.7.4
python-jose==3.3.0
email-validator==1.1.3
watchfiles==0.13
setuptools==60.6.0 # don't upgrade because of https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/issues/3084